Jain Panchang

Jain Panchang 1982

The Jain Panchang (Vira Nirvana Samvat). Each day shows its tithi and nakshatra, with the Jain festivals and fasting (upvas) days - Paryushan, Samvatsari, the Rohini Vrats, Ashtahnika and Navpad Oli.

June 1982

Vira Nirvana Samvat 2508

Vikram Samvat 2039 (Yuva)

Jyeshtha – Ashadha

Sun
Mon
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Wed
Thu
Fri
Sat

Timings shown for New Delhi (IST) at sunrise - use the city box at the top to change it. Solar months begin by each tradition's own Sankranti rule (same-day, next-day, sunset or aparahna). Era years and lunar month names follow standard Vedic calculations and may differ slightly from regional almanacs around an Adhik Maas.

Jain Panchang 1982 - festivals and vrats through the year

The Jain Panchang lists 45 dates in 1982, opening with Rohini Vrat on 7 January and closing with Rohini Vrat on 28 December. Of these, 30 are vrats (fasting observances). November is the fullest month with 10 dates. The year runs through Vira Nirvana Samvat 2507 – 2508. 1982 carries an Adhik Maas (Ashwina (Adhik)), the extra lunar month that pushes several festivals later than usual. Mahavir Jayanti fell on 6 April, Paryushan began on 15 August, Samvatsari fell on 22 August and Mahavir Nirvana fell on 15 November.

January 1982 Pausha – Magha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
7 Jan Thu Rohini Vrat Vrat Shukla Dwadashi
19 Jan Tue Parshvanath Janma Kalyanak

The birth anniversary (Janma Kalyanak) of Bhagwan Parshvanatha, the 23rd Tirthankara, on Pausha Krishna Dashami - kept with the Uvasaggaharam Stotra jaap and fasting.

Krishna Dashami
22 Jan Fri Meru Trayodashi

The nirvana (moksha) day of the first Tirthankara, Bhagwan Rishabhadeva (Adinatha), venerated with worship of the sacred Mount Meru.

Krishna Trayodashi

February 1982 Magha – Phalguna

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
3 Feb Wed Rohini Vrat Vrat Shukla Dashami

March 1982 Phalguna – Chaitra

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
2 Mar Tue Phalguna Ashtahnika Begins Vrat Shukla Saptami
3 Mar Wed Rohini Vrat Vrat Shukla Ashtami
8 Mar Mon Phalguna Chaumasi Chaudas Vrat Shukla Chaturdashi
9 Mar Tue Phalguna Ashtahnika Ends Vrat Shukla Purnima
18 Mar Thu Varshitapa Arambha Vrat Krishna Ashtami
30 Mar Tue Rohini Vrat Vrat Shukla Shashthi
31 Mar Wed Chaitra Navapada Oli Begins Vrat Shukla Saptami

April 1982 Chaitra – Vaishakha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
6 Apr Tue Mahavir Swami Jayanti

The birth anniversary of Bhagwan Mahavira, the 24th Tirthankara, on Chaitra Shukla Trayodashi - celebrated with processions, abhishek and charity.

Shukla Trayodashi
8 Apr Thu Chaitra Navapada Oli Ends Vrat Shukla Purnima
26 Apr Mon Rohini Vrat Vrat Shukla Tritiya
26 Apr Mon Varshitapa Parana

The breaking (parana) of the year-long Varshi Tap with sugarcane juice on Akshaya Tritiya, as Bhagwan Rishabhadeva broke his fast.

Shukla Tritiya

May 1982 Vaishakha – Jyeshtha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
2 May Sun Mahavira Swami Kevalagyan

The day Bhagwan Mahavira attained Kevala Jnana - infinite knowledge and omniscience.

Shukla Dashami
24 May Mon Rohini Vrat Vrat Shukla Pratipada
27 May Thu Shruta Panchami

The Digambara festival venerating the Jain scriptures (Shruta) on Jyeshtha Shukla Panchami - commemorating the day the Shatkhandagama was first written down.

Shukla Panchami

June 1982 Jyeshtha – Ashadha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
20 Jun Sun Rohini Vrat Vrat Krishna Chaturdashi
27 Jun Sun Ashadha Ashtahnika Begins Vrat Shukla Saptami

July 1982 Ashadha – Shravana

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
5 Jul Mon Ashadha Chaumasi Chaudas Vrat Shukla Chaturdashi
6 Jul Tue Ashadha Ashtahnika Ends Vrat Shukla Purnima
18 Jul Sun Rohini Vrat Vrat Krishna Dwadashi

August 1982 Shravana – Bhadrapada

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
14 Aug Sat Rohini Vrat Vrat Krishna Dashami
15 Aug Sun Paryushana Parvarambha

The start of Paryushan - the holiest eight-day festival of the Jains - of fasting, scriptural study, penance and forgiveness.

Krishna Ekadashi
22 Aug Sun Samvatsari Parva

The final and holiest day of Paryushan - of Pratikraman and Michhami Dukkadam, seeking forgiveness from every living being.

Shukla Chaturthi
23 Aug Mon Das Lakshana Parva Begins

The ten-day Digambara festival of the ten supreme virtues (dharma), from Bhadrapada Shukla Panchami to Chaturdashi - the Digambara counterpart of Paryushan.

Shukla Panchami

September 1982 Bhadrapada – Ashwina – Ashwina (Adhik)

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
2 Sep Thu Anant Chaturdashi Vrat Shukla Chaturdashi
3 Sep Fri Kshamavani Parva

The Digambara day of universal forgiveness, the day after Das Lakshana - Jains seek and grant pardon with the words Uttam Kshama and Michhami Dukkadam.

Shukla Purnima
10 Sep Fri Rohini Vrat Vrat Krishna Saptami

October 1982 Ashwina (Adhik) – Ashwina – Kartika

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
7 Oct Thu Rohini Vrat Vrat Krishna Panchami
24 Oct Sun Ashwina Navapada Oli Begins Vrat Shukla Saptami

November 1982 Kartika – Margashirsha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 Nov Mon Ashwina Navapada Oli Ends Vrat Shukla Purnima
4 Nov Thu Rohini Vrat Vrat Krishna Tritiya
15 Nov Mon Mahavir Nirvana (Diwali)

Diwali marks the nirvana (final liberation) of Bhagwan Mahavira at Pavapuri; Jains keep it with fasting, the Nirvana Laddu and recitation of his last sermon.

Krishna Amavasya
16 Nov Tue Jain New Year (Vira Nirvana Samvat)

The first day of the Jain Vira Nirvana Samvat year - the morning after Mahavira's nirvana, also the day Gautam Swami attained Kevala Jnana.

Shukla Pratipada
17 Nov Wed Bhai Dooj (Bhratri Dwitiya)

Sisters honour their brothers on Kartika Shukla Dwitiya, the day Gautam Swami is said to have visited his sister, closing the Diwali observances.

Shukla Dwitiya
20 Nov Sat Jnan Panchami (Labh Panchami)

Knowledge (Jnan) Panchami - Jain scriptures and the gift of knowledge are venerated; in Gujarat it is also kept as Labh Panchami.

Shukla Panchami
23 Nov Tue Kartika Ashtahnika Begins Vrat Shukla Saptami
30 Nov Tue Kartika Ashtahnika Ends Vrat Shukla Chaturdashi
30 Nov Tue Kartika Chaumasi Chaudas Vrat Shukla Chaturdashi
30 Nov Tue Kartika Ratha Yatra

The Kartik Purnima chariot procession (Ratha Yatra) and the great pilgrimage to Shatrunjaya (Palitana), reopened after the Chaturmas.

Shukla Chaturdashi

December 1982 Margashirsha – Pausha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 Dec Wed Rohini Vrat Vrat Krishna Pratipada
26 Dec Sun Maun Ekadashi Vrat Shukla Ekadashi
28 Dec Tue Rohini Vrat Vrat Shukla Trayodashi

What happened in the sky in 1982

Beyond the dates the Jain Panchang lists, 1982 brought 7 eclipses - 4 solar and 3 lunar - of which 3 were above the horizon somewhere in India. The year also carried an Adhik Maas, the extra lunar month of Ashwina, running from 18 September 1982 to 16 October 1982. Jain New Year (Vira Nirvana Samvat) fell on 16 November, 19 days later in the year than in 1981 - a lunar year runs about eleven days short of a solar one.

Eclipses of 1982

Date (IST) Eclipse Hindu date Seen from India
10 Jan 1:25 AM Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Pausha Krishna Pratipada Yes - Sutak observed
25 Jan 10:11 AM Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) 3 days after Meru Trayodashi Magha Amavasya Not visible
21 Jun 5:33 PM Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Ashadha Amavasya Not visible
6 Jul 1:00 PM Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Ashadha Purnima Not visible
21 Jul 12:13 AM Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Shravana Shukla Pratipada Not visible
15 Dec 3:01 PM Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Margashirsha Amavasya Yes - Sutak observed
30 Dec 4:58 PM Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Pausha Purnima Yes - Sutak observed

Sutak Kaal was observed for 3 of these.

Guru and Shani in 1982

Date Graha Sign change
6 Oct 6:40 AM Shani (Saturn) Kanya → Tula
26 Nov 6:00 AM Guru (Jupiter) Tula → Vrishchika

Jupiter takes about a year to cross a sign, Saturn about two and a half.

Frequently asked questions about the Jain Panchang 1982

How many festivals and vrats does the Jain Panchang list in 1982?

The Jain Panchang lists 45 dates in 1982, of which 30 are vrats. The first is Rohini Vrat on Thursday, 7 January 1982, and the last is Rohini Vrat on Tuesday, 28 December 1982.

When was Paryushan in 1982?

Paryushan began on Sunday, 15 August 1982 and closed on Samvatsari, Sunday, 22 August 1982.

The Digambara Das Lakshana Parva began on Monday, 23 August 1982.

When was Mahavir Jayanti in 1982?

Mahavir Swami Jayanti fell on Tuesday, 6 April 1982 (Chaitra Shukla Trayodashi), the birth anniversary of Bhagwan Mahavira.

When was Mahavir Nirvana in 1982?

Mahavir Nirvana was observed on Monday, 15 November 1982, the same day as Diwali.

The Jain New Year (Vira Nirvana Samvat) began the next morning, Tuesday, 16 November 1982.

What are the main festival dates in the Jain Panchang for 1982?

The main observances in 1982 are:

  • Mahavir Jayanti - Tuesday, 6 April 1982
  • Paryushan - Sunday, 15 August 1982
  • Samvatsari - Sunday, 22 August 1982
  • Mahavir Nirvana - Monday, 15 November 1982
Which month of 1982 has the most observances in the Jain Panchang?

November 1982 is the fullest month with 10 dates, including Ashwina Navapada Oli Ends, Rohini Vrat, Mahavir Nirvana (Diwali), Jain New Year (Vira Nirvana Samvat), Bhai Dooj (Bhratri Dwitiya), Jnan Panchami (Labh Panchami), Kartika Ashtahnika Begins, Kartika Ashtahnika Ends.

Which traditional year does 1982 correspond to in the Jain Panchang?

The Gregorian year 1982 spans Vira Nirvana Samvat 2507 – 2508. The traditional year does not begin on 1 January, so one Gregorian year usually covers the end of one era year and the start of the next.

Did 1982 have an Adhik Maas?

Yes. 1982 carried an Adhik Maas (Ashwina (Adhik)), the extra lunar month inserted roughly every third year to keep the lunar calendar in step with the solar one. Festivals falling after it shift later in the Gregorian year, which is why 1982 dates can look out of place beside a neighbouring year.

Were there any eclipses in 1982?

1982 had 7 eclipses:

  • 10 January 1982 - Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 25 January 1982 - Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 21 June 1982 - Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 6 July 1982 - Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), not visible from India
  • 21 July 1982 - Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 15 December 1982 - Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 30 December 1982 - Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed

Sutak Kaal is observed only for an eclipse actually visible where you are, so 3 of these were kept in India.

Did Guru or Shani change sign in 1982?

Yes - 2 sign changes among the slow grahas in 1982:

  • Shani (Saturn) entered Tula on 6 October 1982
  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Vrishchika on 26 November 1982

Jupiter takes about a year to cross one sign and Saturn about two and a half, so these transits colour the whole year rather than a single week.

How do I see the tithi and nakshatra for a specific date in 1982?

Use the month grid above: pick a month from the selector, then tap any day to open its full panchang - tithi with start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Set your city in the box at the top first, because these timings are sunrise-based and shift with location. The Jain Panchang opens on the current month.

About the Jain Panchang

The Jain Panchang (Vira Nirvana Samvat). Each day shows its tithi and nakshatra, with the Jain festivals and fasting (upvas) days - Paryushan, Samvatsari, the Rohini Vrats, Ashtahnika and Navpad Oli.

Each day lists its tithi and paksha, the nakshatra, the weekday (vaar) and any festivals or vrats. Tap any day to see the full panchang for that date - tithi start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Use the month and year selectors to browse any year in the archive or plan ahead into the coming years.

This calendar names the tithi and festivals for each day. For sunrise, Rahu Kalam and muhurat windows on a chosen date, open the Panchang. Other regional calendars are on the Calendars index. Fast stories live under Vrat Katha.

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