Jain Panchang

Jain Panchang 1992

The Jain Panchang (Vira Nirvana Samvat). Each day shows its tithi and nakshatra, with the Jain festivals and fasting (upvas) days - Paryushan, Samvatsari, the Rohini Vrats, Ashtahnika and Navpad Oli.

October 1992

Vira Nirvana Samvat 2518

Vikram Samvat 2049 (Parthiva)

Ashwina – Kartika

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Timings shown for New Delhi (IST) at sunrise - use the city box at the top to change it. Solar months begin by each tradition's own Sankranti rule (same-day, next-day, sunset or aparahna). Era years and lunar month names follow standard Vedic calculations and may differ slightly from regional almanacs around an Adhik Maas.

Jain Panchang 1992 - festivals and vrats through the year

The Jain Panchang lists 44 dates in 1992, opening with Rohini Vrat on 17 January and closing with Rohini Vrat on 9 December. Of these, 29 are vrats (fasting observances). October is the fullest month with 7 dates. The year runs through Vira Nirvana Samvat 2517 – 2518. Mahavir Jayanti fell on 15 April, Paryushan began on 24 August, Samvatsari fell on 31 August and Mahavir Nirvana fell on 25 October.

January 1992 Pausha – Magha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
17 Jan Fri Rohini Vrat Vrat Shukla Dwadashi
29 Jan Wed Parshvanath Janma Kalyanak

The birth anniversary (Janma Kalyanak) of Bhagwan Parshvanatha, the 23rd Tirthankara, on Pausha Krishna Dashami - kept with the Uvasaggaharam Stotra jaap and fasting.

Krishna Dashami

February 1992 Magha – Phalguna

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 Feb Sat Meru Trayodashi

The nirvana (moksha) day of the first Tirthankara, Bhagwan Rishabhadeva (Adinatha), venerated with worship of the sacred Mount Meru.

Krishna Trayodashi
13 Feb Thu Rohini Vrat Vrat Shukla Navami

March 1992 Phalguna – Chaitra

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
11 Mar Wed Phalguna Ashtahnika Begins Vrat Shukla Saptami
11 Mar Wed Rohini Vrat Vrat Shukla Saptami
17 Mar Tue Phalguna Chaumasi Chaudas Vrat Shukla Chaturdashi
18 Mar Wed Phalguna Ashtahnika Ends Vrat Shukla Purnima
26 Mar Thu Varshitapa Arambha Vrat Krishna Ashtami

April 1992 Chaitra – Vaishakha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
7 Apr Tue Rohini Vrat Vrat Shukla Chaturthi
9 Apr Thu Chaitra Navapada Oli Begins Vrat Shukla Shashthi
15 Apr Wed Mahavir Swami Jayanti

The birth anniversary of Bhagwan Mahavira, the 24th Tirthankara, on Chaitra Shukla Trayodashi - celebrated with processions, abhishek and charity.

Shukla Trayodashi
17 Apr Fri Chaitra Navapada Oli Ends Vrat Shukla Purnima

May 1992 Vaishakha – Jyeshtha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
5 May Tue Rohini Vrat Vrat Shukla Tritiya
5 May Tue Varshitapa Parana

The breaking (parana) of the year-long Varshi Tap with sugarcane juice on Akshaya Tritiya, as Bhagwan Rishabhadeva broke his fast.

Shukla Tritiya
11 May Mon Mahavira Swami Kevalagyan

The day Bhagwan Mahavira attained Kevala Jnana - infinite knowledge and omniscience.

Shukla Navami

June 1992 Jyeshtha – Ashadha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 Jun Mon Rohini Vrat Vrat Krishna Amavasya
5 Jun Fri Shruta Panchami

The Digambara festival venerating the Jain scriptures (Shruta) on Jyeshtha Shukla Panchami - commemorating the day the Shatkhandagama was first written down.

Shukla Panchami
28 Jun Sun Rohini Vrat Vrat Krishna Trayodashi

July 1992 Ashadha – Shravana

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
6 Jul Mon Ashadha Ashtahnika Begins Vrat Shukla Saptami
13 Jul Mon Ashadha Chaumasi Chaudas Vrat Shukla Chaturdashi
14 Jul Tue Ashadha Ashtahnika Ends Vrat Shukla Purnima
26 Jul Sun Rohini Vrat Vrat Krishna Ekadashi

August 1992 Shravana – Bhadrapada

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
22 Aug Sat Rohini Vrat Vrat Krishna Navami
24 Aug Mon Paryushana Parvarambha

The start of Paryushan - the holiest eight-day festival of the Jains - of fasting, scriptural study, penance and forgiveness.

Krishna Ekadashi
31 Aug Mon Samvatsari Parva

The final and holiest day of Paryushan - of Pratikraman and Michhami Dukkadam, seeking forgiveness from every living being.

Shukla Chaturthi

September 1992 Bhadrapada – Ashwina

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 Sep Tue Das Lakshana Parva Begins

The ten-day Digambara festival of the ten supreme virtues (dharma), from Bhadrapada Shukla Panchami to Chaturdashi - the Digambara counterpart of Paryushan.

Shukla Panchami
10 Sep Thu Anant Chaturdashi Vrat Shukla Chaturdashi
11 Sep Fri Kshamavani Parva

The Digambara day of universal forgiveness, the day after Das Lakshana - Jains seek and grant pardon with the words Uttam Kshama and Michhami Dukkadam.

Shukla Purnima
19 Sep Sat Rohini Vrat Vrat Krishna Saptami

October 1992 Ashwina – Kartika

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
2 Oct Fri Ashwina Navapada Oli Begins Vrat Shukla Saptami
11 Oct Sun Ashwina Navapada Oli Ends Vrat Shukla Purnima
16 Oct Fri Rohini Vrat Vrat Krishna Panchami
25 Oct Sun Mahavir Nirvana (Diwali)

Diwali marks the nirvana (final liberation) of Bhagwan Mahavira at Pavapuri; Jains keep it with fasting, the Nirvana Laddu and recitation of his last sermon.

Krishna Amavasya
26 Oct Mon Jain New Year (Vira Nirvana Samvat)

The first day of the Jain Vira Nirvana Samvat year - the morning after Mahavira's nirvana, also the day Gautam Swami attained Kevala Jnana.

Shukla Pratipada
27 Oct Tue Bhai Dooj (Bhratri Dwitiya)

Sisters honour their brothers on Kartika Shukla Dwitiya, the day Gautam Swami is said to have visited his sister, closing the Diwali observances.

Shukla Dwitiya
30 Oct Fri Jnan Panchami (Labh Panchami)

Knowledge (Jnan) Panchami - Jain scriptures and the gift of knowledge are venerated; in Gujarat it is also kept as Labh Panchami.

Shukla Panchami

November 1992 Kartika – Margashirsha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 Nov Sun Kartika Ashtahnika Begins Vrat Shukla Saptami
9 Nov Mon Kartika Chaumasi Chaudas Vrat Shukla Chaturdashi
10 Nov Tue Kartika Ashtahnika Ends Vrat Shukla Purnima
10 Nov Tue Kartika Ratha Yatra

The Kartik Purnima chariot procession (Ratha Yatra) and the great pilgrimage to Shatrunjaya (Palitana), reopened after the Chaturmas.

Shukla Purnima
12 Nov Thu Rohini Vrat Vrat Krishna Dwitiya

December 1992 Margashirsha – Pausha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
5 Dec Sat Maun Ekadashi Vrat Shukla Ekadashi
9 Dec Wed Rohini Vrat Vrat Shukla Purnima

What happened in the sky in 1992

Beyond the dates the Jain Panchang lists, 1992 brought 5 eclipses - 3 solar and 2 lunar - of which 1 was above the horizon somewhere in India. Jain New Year (Vira Nirvana Samvat) fell on 26 October, 10 days earlier in the year than in 1991 - a lunar year runs about eleven days short of a solar one.

Eclipses of 1992

Date (IST) Eclipse Hindu date Seen from India
5 Jan 4:34 AM Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Pausha Shukla Pratipada Not visible
15 Jun 10:26 AM Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Ashadha Purnima Not visible
30 Jun 5:40 PM Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Ashadha Amavasya Not visible
10 Dec 5:14 AM Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Margashirsha Krishna Pratipada Yes - Sutak observed
24 Dec 6:00 AM Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Pausha Shukla Pratipada Not visible

Sutak Kaal was observed for 1 of these.

Guru and Shani in 1992

Date Graha Sign change
11 Sep 6:50 PM Guru (Jupiter) Simha → Kanya

Jupiter takes about a year to cross a sign, Saturn about two and a half. Rahu entered Vrishchika on 30 October 1992, carrying the eclipse axis with it.

Frequently asked questions about the Jain Panchang 1992

How many festivals and vrats does the Jain Panchang list in 1992?

The Jain Panchang lists 44 dates in 1992, of which 29 are vrats. The first is Rohini Vrat on Friday, 17 January 1992, and the last is Rohini Vrat on Wednesday, 9 December 1992.

When was Paryushan in 1992?

Paryushan began on Monday, 24 August 1992 and closed on Samvatsari, Monday, 31 August 1992.

The Digambara Das Lakshana Parva began on Tuesday, 1 September 1992.

When was Mahavir Jayanti in 1992?

Mahavir Swami Jayanti fell on Wednesday, 15 April 1992 (Chaitra Shukla Trayodashi), the birth anniversary of Bhagwan Mahavira.

When was Mahavir Nirvana in 1992?

Mahavir Nirvana was observed on Sunday, 25 October 1992, the same day as Diwali.

The Jain New Year (Vira Nirvana Samvat) began the next morning, Monday, 26 October 1992.

What are the main festival dates in the Jain Panchang for 1992?

The main observances in 1992 are:

  • Mahavir Jayanti - Wednesday, 15 April 1992
  • Paryushan - Monday, 24 August 1992
  • Samvatsari - Monday, 31 August 1992
  • Mahavir Nirvana - Sunday, 25 October 1992
Which month of 1992 has the most observances in the Jain Panchang?

October 1992 is the fullest month with 7 dates, including Ashwina Navapada Oli Begins, Ashwina Navapada Oli Ends, Rohini Vrat, Mahavir Nirvana (Diwali), Jain New Year (Vira Nirvana Samvat), Bhai Dooj (Bhratri Dwitiya), Jnan Panchami (Labh Panchami).

Which traditional year does 1992 correspond to in the Jain Panchang?

The Gregorian year 1992 spans Vira Nirvana Samvat 2517 – 2518. The traditional year does not begin on 1 January, so one Gregorian year usually covers the end of one era year and the start of the next.

Did 1992 have an Adhik Maas?

No. 1992 had twelve lunar months with no Adhik Maas, so its festival dates fall in their usual Gregorian window rather than being pushed later by an intercalary month.

Were there any eclipses in 1992?

1992 had 5 eclipses:

  • 5 January 1992 - Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 15 June 1992 - Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), not visible from India
  • 30 June 1992 - Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 10 December 1992 - Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 24 December 1992 - Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India

Sutak Kaal is observed only for an eclipse actually visible where you are, so 1 of these was kept in India.

Did Guru or Shani change sign in 1992?

Yes - 1 sign change among the slow grahas in 1992:

  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Kanya on 11 September 1992

Jupiter takes about a year to cross one sign and Saturn about two and a half, so these transits colour the whole year rather than a single week.

How do I see the tithi and nakshatra for a specific date in 1992?

Use the month grid above: pick a month from the selector, then tap any day to open its full panchang - tithi with start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Set your city in the box at the top first, because these timings are sunrise-based and shift with location. The Jain Panchang opens on the current month.

About the Jain Panchang

The Jain Panchang (Vira Nirvana Samvat). Each day shows its tithi and nakshatra, with the Jain festivals and fasting (upvas) days - Paryushan, Samvatsari, the Rohini Vrats, Ashtahnika and Navpad Oli.

Each day lists its tithi and paksha, the nakshatra, the weekday (vaar) and any festivals or vrats. Tap any day to see the full panchang for that date - tithi start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Use the month and year selectors to browse any year in the archive or plan ahead into the coming years.

This calendar names the tithi and festivals for each day. For sunrise, Rahu Kalam and muhurat windows on a chosen date, open the Panchang. Other regional calendars are on the Calendars index. Fast stories live under Vrat Katha.

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