Jain Panchang 2024
The Jain Panchang (Vira Nirvana Samvat). Each day shows its tithi and nakshatra, with the Jain festivals and fasting (upvas) days - Paryushan, Samvatsari, the Rohini Vrats, Ashtahnika and Navpad Oli.
December 2024
Vira Nirvana Samvat 2550
Vikram Samvat 2081 (Pingala)
Margashirsha – Pausha
Timings shown for New Delhi (IST) at sunrise - use the city box at the top to change it. Solar months begin by each tradition's own Sankranti rule (same-day, next-day, sunset or aparahna). Era years and lunar month names follow standard Vedic calculations and may differ slightly from regional almanacs around an Adhik Maas.
Jain Panchang 2024 - festivals and vrats through the year
The Jain Panchang lists 44 dates in 2024, opening with Rohini Vrat on 21 January and closing with Rohini Vrat on 14 December. Of these, 29 are vrats (fasting observances). November is the fullest month with 8 dates. The year runs through Vira Nirvana Samvat 2549 – 2550. Mahavir Jayanti fell on 21 April, Paryushan began on 31 August, Samvatsari fell on 7 September and Mahavir Nirvana fell on 31 October.
January 2024 Pausha – Magha
| Date | Day | Festival / Vrat | Tithi |
|---|---|---|---|
| 21 Jan | Sun | Rohini Vrat Vrat | Shukla Ekadashi |
February 2024 Magha – Phalguna
| Date | Day | Festival / Vrat | Tithi |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5 Feb | Mon |
Parshvanath Janma Kalyanak The birth anniversary (Janma Kalyanak) of Bhagwan Parshvanatha, the 23rd Tirthankara, on Pausha Krishna Dashami - kept with the Uvasaggaharam Stotra jaap and fasting. |
Krishna Dashami |
| 8 Feb | Thu |
Meru Trayodashi The nirvana (moksha) day of the first Tirthankara, Bhagwan Rishabhadeva (Adinatha), venerated with worship of the sacred Mount Meru. |
Krishna Trayodashi |
| 18 Feb | Sun | Rohini Vrat Vrat | Shukla Navami |
March 2024 Phalguna – Chaitra
| Date | Day | Festival / Vrat | Tithi |
|---|---|---|---|
| 16 Mar | Sat | Phalguna Ashtahnika Begins Vrat | Shukla Saptami |
| 16 Mar | Sat | Rohini Vrat Vrat | Shukla Saptami |
| 24 Mar | Sun | Phalguna Chaumasi Chaudas Vrat | Shukla Chaturdashi |
| 25 Mar | Mon | Phalguna Ashtahnika Ends Vrat | Shukla Purnima |
April 2024 Chaitra – Vaishakha
| Date | Day | Festival / Vrat | Tithi |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2 Apr | Tue | Varshitapa Arambha Vrat | Krishna Ashtami |
| 12 Apr | Fri | Rohini Vrat Vrat | Shukla Chaturthi |
| 15 Apr | Mon | Chaitra Navapada Oli Begins Vrat | Shukla Saptami |
| 21 Apr | Sun |
Mahavir Swami Jayanti The birth anniversary of Bhagwan Mahavira, the 24th Tirthankara, on Chaitra Shukla Trayodashi - celebrated with processions, abhishek and charity. |
Shukla Trayodashi |
| 23 Apr | Tue | Chaitra Navapada Oli Ends Vrat | Shukla Purnima |
May 2024 Vaishakha – Jyeshtha
| Date | Day | Festival / Vrat | Tithi |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 May | Fri | Rohini Vrat Vrat | Shukla Tritiya |
| 10 May | Fri |
Varshitapa Parana The breaking (parana) of the year-long Varshi Tap with sugarcane juice on Akshaya Tritiya, as Bhagwan Rishabhadeva broke his fast. |
Shukla Tritiya |
| 18 May | Sat |
Mahavira Swami Kevalagyan The day Bhagwan Mahavira attained Kevala Jnana - infinite knowledge and omniscience. |
Shukla Dashami |
June 2024 Jyeshtha – Ashadha
| Date | Day | Festival / Vrat | Tithi |
|---|---|---|---|
| 6 Jun | Thu | Rohini Vrat Vrat | Krishna Amavasya |
| 11 Jun | Tue |
Shruta Panchami The Digambara festival venerating the Jain scriptures (Shruta) on Jyeshtha Shukla Panchami - commemorating the day the Shatkhandagama was first written down. |
Shukla Panchami |
July 2024 Ashadha – Shravana
| Date | Day | Festival / Vrat | Tithi |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3 Jul | Wed | Rohini Vrat Vrat | Krishna Dwadashi |
| 13 Jul | Sat | Ashadha Ashtahnika Begins Vrat | Shukla Saptami |
| 20 Jul | Sat | Ashadha Chaumasi Chaudas Vrat | Shukla Chaturdashi |
| 21 Jul | Sun | Ashadha Ashtahnika Ends Vrat | Shukla Purnima |
| 31 Jul | Wed | Rohini Vrat Vrat | Krishna Ekadashi |
August 2024 Shravana – Bhadrapada
| Date | Day | Festival / Vrat | Tithi |
|---|---|---|---|
| 27 Aug | Tue | Rohini Vrat Vrat | Krishna Navami |
| 31 Aug | Sat |
Paryushana Parvarambha The start of Paryushan - the holiest eight-day festival of the Jains - of fasting, scriptural study, penance and forgiveness. |
Krishna Trayodashi |
September 2024 Bhadrapada – Ashwina
| Date | Day | Festival / Vrat | Tithi |
|---|---|---|---|
| 7 Sep | Sat |
Samvatsari Parva The final and holiest day of Paryushan - of Pratikraman and Michhami Dukkadam, seeking forgiveness from every living being. |
Shukla Chaturthi |
| 8 Sep | Sun |
Das Lakshana Parva Begins The ten-day Digambara festival of the ten supreme virtues (dharma), from Bhadrapada Shukla Panchami to Chaturdashi - the Digambara counterpart of Paryushan. |
Shukla Panchami |
| 17 Sep | Tue | Anant Chaturdashi Vrat | Shukla Chaturdashi |
| 18 Sep | Wed |
Kshamavani Parva The Digambara day of universal forgiveness, the day after Das Lakshana - Jains seek and grant pardon with the words Uttam Kshama and Michhami Dukkadam. |
Shukla Purnima |
| 23 Sep | Mon | Rohini Vrat Vrat | Krishna Shashthi |
October 2024 Ashwina – Kartika
| Date | Day | Festival / Vrat | Tithi |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 Oct | Thu | Ashwina Navapada Oli Begins Vrat | Shukla Saptami |
| 17 Oct | Thu | Ashwina Navapada Oli Ends Vrat | Shukla Purnima |
| 20 Oct | Sun | Rohini Vrat Vrat | Krishna Tritiya |
| 31 Oct | Thu |
Mahavir Nirvana (Diwali) Diwali marks the nirvana (final liberation) of Bhagwan Mahavira at Pavapuri; Jains keep it with fasting, the Nirvana Laddu and recitation of his last sermon. |
Krishna Chaturdashi |
November 2024 Kartika – Margashirsha
| Date | Day | Festival / Vrat | Tithi |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 Nov | Fri |
Jain New Year (Vira Nirvana Samvat) The first day of the Jain Vira Nirvana Samvat year - the morning after Mahavira's nirvana, also the day Gautam Swami attained Kevala Jnana. |
Krishna Amavasya |
| 3 Nov | Sun |
Bhai Dooj (Bhratri Dwitiya)
Sisters honour their brothers on Kartika Shukla Dwitiya, the day Gautam Swami is said to have visited his sister, closing the Diwali observances. |
Shukla Dwitiya |
| 6 Nov | Wed |
Jnan Panchami (Labh Panchami) Knowledge (Jnan) Panchami - Jain scriptures and the gift of knowledge are venerated; in Gujarat it is also kept as Labh Panchami. |
Shukla Panchami |
| 8 Nov | Fri | Kartika Ashtahnika Begins Vrat | Shukla Saptami |
| 14 Nov | Thu | Kartika Chaumasi Chaudas Vrat | Shukla Trayodashi |
| 15 Nov | Fri | Kartika Ashtahnika Ends Vrat | Shukla Purnima |
| 15 Nov | Fri |
Kartika Ratha Yatra The Kartik Purnima chariot procession (Ratha Yatra) and the great pilgrimage to Shatrunjaya (Palitana), reopened after the Chaturmas. |
Shukla Purnima |
| 17 Nov | Sun | Rohini Vrat Vrat | Krishna Dwitiya |
December 2024 Margashirsha – Pausha
| Date | Day | Festival / Vrat | Tithi |
|---|---|---|---|
| 11 Dec | Wed | Maun Ekadashi Vrat | Shukla Ekadashi |
| 14 Dec | Sat | Rohini Vrat Vrat | Shukla Chaturdashi |
What happened in the sky in 2024
Beyond the dates the Jain Panchang lists, 2024 brought 4 eclipses - 2 solar and 2 lunar - of which 1 was above the horizon somewhere in India. Jain New Year (Vira Nirvana Samvat) fell on 1 November, 11 days earlier in the year than in 2023 - a lunar year runs about eleven days short of a solar one.
Eclipses of 2024
| Date (IST) | Eclipse | Hindu date | Seen from India |
|---|---|---|---|
| 25 Mar 12:42 PM | Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) | Chaitra Purnima | Not visible |
| 8 Apr 11:47 PM | Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) | Chaitra Amavasya | Not visible |
| 18 Sep 8:14 AM | Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) on Kshamavani Parva | Ashwina Purnima | Yes - Sutak observed |
| 3 Oct 12:15 AM | Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) | Ashwina Shukla Pratipada | Not visible |
Sutak Kaal was observed for 1 of these.
Guru and Shani in 2024
| Date | Graha | Sign change |
|---|---|---|
| 1 May 1:10 PM | Guru (Jupiter) | Mesha → Vrishabha |
Jupiter takes about a year to cross a sign, Saturn about two and a half.
Related Calculators
Frequently asked questions about the Jain Panchang 2024
How many festivals and vrats does the Jain Panchang list in 2024?
The Jain Panchang lists 44 dates in 2024, of which 29 are vrats. The first is Rohini Vrat on Sunday, 21 January 2024, and the last is Rohini Vrat on Saturday, 14 December 2024.
When was Paryushan in 2024?
Paryushan began on Saturday, 31 August 2024 and closed on Samvatsari, Saturday, 7 September 2024.
The Digambara Das Lakshana Parva began on Sunday, 8 September 2024.
When was Mahavir Jayanti in 2024?
Mahavir Swami Jayanti fell on Sunday, 21 April 2024 (Chaitra Shukla Trayodashi), the birth anniversary of Bhagwan Mahavira.
When was Mahavir Nirvana in 2024?
Mahavir Nirvana was observed on Thursday, 31 October 2024, the same day as Diwali.
The Jain New Year (Vira Nirvana Samvat) began the next morning, Friday, 1 November 2024.
What are the main festival dates in the Jain Panchang for 2024?
The main observances in 2024 are:
- Mahavir Jayanti - Sunday, 21 April 2024
- Paryushan - Saturday, 31 August 2024
- Samvatsari - Saturday, 7 September 2024
- Mahavir Nirvana - Thursday, 31 October 2024
Which month of 2024 has the most observances in the Jain Panchang?
November 2024 is the fullest month with 8 dates, including Jain New Year (Vira Nirvana Samvat), Bhai Dooj (Bhratri Dwitiya), Jnan Panchami (Labh Panchami), Kartika Ashtahnika Begins, Kartika Chaumasi Chaudas, Kartika Ashtahnika Ends, Kartika Ratha Yatra, Rohini Vrat.
Which traditional year does 2024 correspond to in the Jain Panchang?
The Gregorian year 2024 spans Vira Nirvana Samvat 2549 – 2550. The traditional year does not begin on 1 January, so one Gregorian year usually covers the end of one era year and the start of the next.
Did 2024 have an Adhik Maas?
No. 2024 had twelve lunar months with no Adhik Maas, so its festival dates fall in their usual Gregorian window rather than being pushed later by an intercalary month.
Were there any eclipses in 2024?
2024 had 4 eclipses:
- 25 March 2024 - Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), not visible from India
- 8 April 2024 - Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
- 18 September 2024 - Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
- 3 October 2024 - Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
Sutak Kaal is observed only for an eclipse actually visible where you are, so 1 of these was kept in India.
Did Guru or Shani change sign in 2024?
Yes - 1 sign change among the slow grahas in 2024:
- Guru (Jupiter) entered Vrishabha on 1 May 2024
Jupiter takes about a year to cross one sign and Saturn about two and a half, so these transits colour the whole year rather than a single week.
How do I see the tithi and nakshatra for a specific date in 2024?
Use the month grid above: pick a month from the selector, then tap any day to open its full panchang - tithi with start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Set your city in the box at the top first, because these timings are sunrise-based and shift with location. The Jain Panchang opens on the current month.
About the Jain Panchang
The Jain Panchang (Vira Nirvana Samvat). Each day shows its tithi and nakshatra, with the Jain festivals and fasting (upvas) days - Paryushan, Samvatsari, the Rohini Vrats, Ashtahnika and Navpad Oli.
Each day lists its tithi and paksha, the nakshatra, the weekday (vaar) and any festivals or vrats. Tap any day to see the full panchang for that date - tithi start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Use the month and year selectors to browse any year in the archive or plan ahead into the coming years.
This calendar names the tithi and festivals for each day. For sunrise, Rahu Kalam and muhurat windows on a chosen date, open the Panchang. Other regional calendars are on the Calendars index. Fast stories live under Vrat Katha.
