Kashmiri Calendar

Kashmiri Calendar 1979

The Kashmiri Hindu festival calendar (Navreh new year). Kashmiri Pandit festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each.

August 1979

Saptarshi Samvat 5055

Shravana – Bhadrapada

Sun
Mon
Tue
Wed
Thu
Fri
Sat

Timings shown for New Delhi (IST) at sunrise - use the city box at the top to change it. Solar months begin by each tradition's own Sankranti rule (same-day, next-day, sunset or aparahna). Era years and lunar month names follow standard Vedic calculations and may differ slightly from regional almanacs around an Adhik Maas.

Kashmiri Calendar 1979 - festivals and vrats through the year

The Kashmiri Calendar lists 20 dates in 1979, opening with Khetsimavas (Kheche Mavas) on 28 January and closing with Bhai Dooj on 23 October. Of these, 1 are vrats (fasting observances). October is the fullest month with 4 dates. The year runs through Saptarshi Samvat 5054 – 5055.

January 1979 Pausha – Magha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
28 Jan Sun Khetsimavas (Kheche Mavas)

The Pausha new moon kept by Kashmiri Pandits with khichdi offerings to Yaksha and the household deities.

Krishna Amavasya

February 1979 Magha – Phalguna

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 Feb Thu Basant Panchami

The first day of spring and the worship of Goddess Saraswati on Magha Shukla Panchami.

Shukla Panchami
11 Feb Sun Kaw Punim

The Magha full moon, when offerings of rice are made to the crows (kaw) at dawn.

Shukla Purnima
25 Feb Sun Herath (Maha Shivaratri)

The great festival of Lord Shiva — the most important festival of the Kashmiri Pandits.

Krishna Chaturdashi

March 1979 Phalguna – Chaitra

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
14 Mar Wed Holi

The festival of colours, the day after the Phalguna full moon.

Krishna Pratipada
28 Mar Wed Chaitra Navratri Begins

The nine nights of Devi worship in spring begin on Chaitra Shukla Pratipada.

Krishna Amavasya
28 Mar Wed Navreh (Kashmiri New Year)

The Kashmiri Pandit new year on Chaitra Shukla Pratipada, when the year-ahead is divined from the Nirvana (Thaal Barun) plate viewed at dawn.

Krishna Amavasya

April 1979 Chaitra – Vaishakha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
5 Apr Thu Ram Navami

The birth of Lord Rama on Chaitra Shukla Navami.

Shukla Navami
14 Apr Sat Vaisakhi Sankranti

The solar new year and harvest festival on the Sun's entry into Mesha.

Krishna Dwitiya

June 1979 Jyeshtha – Ashadha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
3 Jun Sun Zyeth Atham (Kheer Bhawani Mela)

Kashmiri Pandits throng the Kheer Bhawani shrine for Ragnya Devi on Jyeshtha Shukla Ashtami.

Shukla Ashtami

August 1979 Shravana – Bhadrapada

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
8 Aug Wed Shravan Punim (Raksha Bandhan)

Shravana Purnima — sisters tie the rakhi and the sacred thread (yajnopavit) is renewed.

Shukla Purnima
15 Aug Wed Zarmae-Satam (Janmashtami)

The midnight birth of Lord Krishna, kept by Kashmiri Pandits as Zarmae Satam.

Krishna Ashtami
26 Aug Sun Vinayaka Tsoram (Ganesha Chaturthi)

The birth of Lord Ganesha on Bhadrapada Shukla Chaturthi.

Shukla Tritiya

September 1979 Bhadrapada – Ashwina

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
21 Sep Fri Kambari Mavus (Mahalaya Amavasya)

The Mahalaya new moon that closes Pitru Paksha, when ancestors are honoured.

Krishna Amavasya
22 Sep Sat Sharad Navratri Begins

The autumn nine nights of Devi worship begin on Ashwina Shukla Pratipada.

Shukla Pratipada
30 Sep Sun Mahanavami

The ninth night of Sharad Navratri, the climax of Devi worship.

Shukla Navami

October 1979 Ashwina – Kartika

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 Oct Mon Dussehra (Vijayadashami)

The victory of Rama over Ravana and of Durga over Mahishasura.

Shukla Dashami
8 Oct Mon Karva Chauth Vrat Krishna Tritiya
20 Oct Sat Deepawali

The festival of lights and the worship of Goddess Lakshmi on Kartika Amavasya.

Krishna Amavasya
23 Oct Tue Bhai Dooj

Sisters honour their brothers two days after Diwali.

Shukla Dwitiya

Months of the Kashmiri Calendar in 1979

The Kashmiri Calendar does not begin its year on 1 January, so each of its months straddles two Gregorian ones. These are the months that ran through 1979, covering Saptarshi Samvat 5054 – 5055. A month marked part is one the Gregorian year cuts short at its own start or end.

Month Begins Ends Days
Pausha part 1 Jan 1979 14 Jan 1979 14
Magha 15 Jan 1979 12 Feb 1979 29
Phalguna 13 Feb 1979 14 Mar 1979 30
Chaitra 15 Mar 1979 14 Apr 1979 31
Vaishakha 15 Apr 1979 14 May 1979 30
Jyeshtha 15 May 1979 15 Jun 1979 32
Ashadha 16 Jun 1979 16 Jul 1979 31
Shravana 17 Jul 1979 17 Aug 1979 32
Bhadrapada 18 Aug 1979 17 Sep 1979 31
Ashwina 18 Sep 1979 17 Oct 1979 30
Kartika 18 Oct 1979 16 Nov 1979 30
Margashirsha 17 Nov 1979 16 Dec 1979 30
Pausha part 17 Dec 1979 31 Dec 1979 15

What happened in the sky in 1979

Beyond the dates the Kashmiri Calendar lists, 1979 brought 4 eclipses - 2 solar and 2 lunar - of which 2 were above the horizon somewhere in India. Khetsimavas (Kheche Mavas) fell on 28 January, 10 days earlier in the year than in 1978 - a lunar year runs about eleven days short of a solar one.

Eclipses of 1979

Date (IST) Eclipse Kashmiri date Seen from India
26 Feb 10:24 PM Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) 1 day after Herath (Maha Shivaratri) Phalguna Amavasya Not visible
14 Mar 2:38 AM Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) on Holi Phalguna Krishna Pratipada Yes - Sutak observed
22 Aug 10:51 PM Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Bhadrapada Amavasya Not visible
6 Sep 4:24 PM Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Bhadrapada Purnima Yes - Sutak observed

Sutak Kaal was observed for 2 of these.

Guru and Shani in 1979

Date Graha Sign change
29 Aug 7:20 PM Guru (Jupiter) Karka → Simha
4 Nov 1:20 AM Shani (Saturn) Simha → Kanya

Jupiter takes about a year to cross a sign, Saturn about two and a half.

Frequently asked questions about the Kashmiri Calendar 1979

How many festivals and vrats does the Kashmiri Calendar list in 1979?

The Kashmiri Calendar lists 20 dates in 1979, of which 1 are vrats. The first is Khetsimavas (Kheche Mavas) on Sunday, 28 January 1979, and the last is Bhai Dooj on Tuesday, 23 October 1979.

What are the main festival dates in the Kashmiri Calendar for 1979?

The first major observances of 1979 are:

  • Khetsimavas (Kheche Mavas) - Sunday, 28 January 1979
  • Basant Panchami - Thursday, 1 February 1979
  • Kaw Punim - Sunday, 11 February 1979
  • Herath (Maha Shivaratri) - Sunday, 25 February 1979
  • Holi - Wednesday, 14 March 1979
  • Chaitra Navratri Begins - Wednesday, 28 March 1979
Which month of 1979 has the most observances in the Kashmiri Calendar?

October 1979 is the fullest month with 4 dates, including Dussehra (Vijayadashami), Karva Chauth, Deepawali, Bhai Dooj.

Which traditional year does 1979 correspond to in the Kashmiri Calendar?

The Gregorian year 1979 spans Saptarshi Samvat 5054 – 5055. The traditional year does not begin on 1 January, so one Gregorian year usually covers the end of one era year and the start of the next.

Did 1979 have an Adhik Maas?

No. 1979 had twelve lunar months with no Adhik Maas, so its festival dates fall in their usual Gregorian window rather than being pushed later by an intercalary month.

Were there any eclipses in 1979?

1979 had 4 eclipses:

  • 26 February 1979 - Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 14 March 1979 - Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 22 August 1979 - Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 6 September 1979 - Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed

Sutak Kaal is observed only for an eclipse actually visible where you are, so 2 of these were kept in India.

Did Guru or Shani change sign in 1979?

Yes - 2 sign changes among the slow grahas in 1979:

  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Simha on 29 August 1979
  • Shani (Saturn) entered Kanya on 4 November 1979

Jupiter takes about a year to cross one sign and Saturn about two and a half, so these transits colour the whole year rather than a single week.

How do I see the tithi and nakshatra for a specific date in 1979?

Use the month grid above: pick a month from the selector, then tap any day to open its full panchang - tithi with start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Set your city in the box at the top first, because these timings are sunrise-based and shift with location. The Kashmiri Calendar opens on the current month.

About the Kashmiri Calendar

The Kashmiri Hindu festival calendar (Navreh new year). Kashmiri Pandit festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each.

Each day lists its tithi and paksha, the nakshatra, the weekday (vaar) and any festivals or vrats. Tap any day to see the full panchang for that date - tithi start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Use the month and year selectors to browse any year in the archive or plan ahead into the coming years.

This calendar names the tithi and festivals for each day. For sunrise, Rahu Kalam and muhurat windows on a chosen date, open the Panchang. Other regional calendars are on the Calendars index. Fast stories live under Vrat Katha.

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