Kashmiri Calendar

Kashmiri Calendar 2010

The Kashmiri Hindu festival calendar (Navreh new year). Kashmiri Pandit festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each.

June 2010

Saptarshi Samvat 5086

Jyeshtha – Ashadha

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Mon
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Timings shown for New Delhi (IST) at sunrise - use the city box at the top to change it. Solar months begin by each tradition's own Sankranti rule (same-day, next-day, sunset or aparahna). Era years and lunar month names follow standard Vedic calculations and may differ slightly from regional almanacs around an Adhik Maas.

Kashmiri Calendar 2010 - festivals and vrats through the year

The Kashmiri Calendar lists 19 dates in 2010, opening with Khetsimavas (Kheche Mavas) on 15 January and closing with Bhai Dooj on 7 November. Of these, 1 are vrats (fasting observances). October is the fullest month with 5 dates. The year runs through Saptarshi Samvat 5085 – 5086. 2010 carries an Adhik Maas (Vaishakha (Adhik)), the extra lunar month that pushes several festivals later than usual.

January 2010 Pausha – Magha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
15 Jan Fri Khetsimavas (Kheche Mavas)

The Pausha new moon kept by Kashmiri Pandits with khichdi offerings to Yaksha and the household deities.

Krishna Amavasya
20 Jan Wed Basant Panchami

The first day of spring and the worship of Goddess Saraswati on Magha Shukla Panchami.

Shukla Panchami
29 Jan Fri Kaw Punim

The Magha full moon, when offerings of rice are made to the crows (kaw) at dawn.

Shukla Chaturdashi

February 2010 Magha – Phalguna

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
12 Feb Fri Herath (Maha Shivaratri)

The great festival of Lord Shiva — the most important festival of the Kashmiri Pandits.

Krishna Chaturdashi

March 2010 Phalguna – Chaitra

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 Mar Mon Holi

The festival of colours, the day after the Phalguna full moon.

Krishna Pratipada
16 Mar Tue Navreh

The Kashmiri Pandit new year on Chaitra Shukla Pratipada, when the Nechapatra almanac is viewed at dawn.

Shukla Pratipada
24 Mar Wed Ram Navami

The birth of Lord Rama on Chaitra Shukla Navami.

Shukla Navami

April 2010 Chaitra – Vaishakha (Adhik)

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
14 Apr Wed Vaisakhi Sankranti

The solar new year and harvest festival on the Sun's entry into Mesha.

Krishna Amavasya

June 2010 Jyeshtha – Ashadha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
19 Jun Sat Zyeth Atham (Kheer Bhawani Mela)

Kashmiri Pandits throng the Kheer Bhawani shrine for Ragnya Devi on Jyeshtha Shukla Ashtami.

Shukla Ashtami

August 2010 Shravana – Bhadrapada

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
24 Aug Tue Shravan Punim (Raksha Bandhan)

Shravana Purnima — sisters tie the rakhi and the sacred thread (yajnopavit) is renewed.

Shukla Purnima

September 2010 Bhadrapada – Ashwina

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
2 Sep Thu Zarmae-Satam (Janmashtami)

The midnight birth of Lord Krishna, kept by Kashmiri Pandits as Zarmae Satam.

Krishna Ashtami
11 Sep Sat Vinayaka Tsoram (Ganesha Chaturthi)

The birth of Lord Ganesha on Bhadrapada Shukla Chaturthi.

Shukla Chaturthi

October 2010 Ashwina – Kartika

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
7 Oct Thu Kambari Mavus (Mahalaya Amavasya)

The Mahalaya new moon that closes Pitru Paksha, when ancestors are honoured.

Krishna Amavasya
8 Oct Fri Sharad Navratri Begins

The autumn nine nights of Devi worship begin on Ashwina Shukla Pratipada.

Shukla Pratipada
16 Oct Sat Mahanavami

The ninth night of Sharad Navratri, the climax of Devi worship.

Shukla Navami
17 Oct Sun Dussehra (Vijayadashami)

The victory of Rama over Ravana and of Durga over Mahishasura.

Shukla Dashami
26 Oct Tue Karva Chauth Vrat Krishna Tritiya

November 2010 Kartika – Margashirsha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
5 Nov Fri Deepawali

The festival of lights and the worship of Goddess Lakshmi on Kartika Amavasya.

Krishna Chaturdashi
7 Nov Sun Bhai Dooj

Sisters honour their brothers two days after Diwali.

Shukla Pratipada

Months of the Kashmiri Calendar in 2010

The Kashmiri Calendar does not begin its year on 1 January, so each of its months straddles two Gregorian ones. These are the months that ran through 2010, covering Saptarshi Samvat 5085 – 5086. A month marked part is one the Gregorian year cuts short at its own start or end.

Month Begins Ends Days
Pausha part 1 Jan 2010 14 Jan 2010 14
Magha 15 Jan 2010 12 Feb 2010 29
Phalguna 13 Feb 2010 14 Mar 2010 30
Chaitra 15 Mar 2010 14 Apr 2010 31
Vaishakha (Adhik) 15 Apr 2010 14 May 2010 30
Jyeshtha 15 May 2010 15 Jun 2010 32
Ashadha 16 Jun 2010 16 Jul 2010 31
Shravana 17 Jul 2010 16 Aug 2010 31
Bhadrapada 17 Aug 2010 16 Sep 2010 31
Ashwina 17 Sep 2010 17 Oct 2010 31
Kartika 18 Oct 2010 16 Nov 2010 30
Margashirsha 17 Nov 2010 16 Dec 2010 30
Pausha part 17 Dec 2010 31 Dec 2010 15

What happened in the sky in 2010

Beyond the dates the Kashmiri Calendar lists, 2010 brought 5 eclipses - 2 solar and 3 lunar - of which 3 were above the horizon somewhere in India. The year also carried an Adhik Maas, the extra lunar month of Vaishakha, running from 15 April 2010 to 14 May 2010. Khetsimavas (Kheche Mavas) fell on 15 January, 11 days earlier in the year than in 2009 - a lunar year runs about eleven days short of a solar one.

Eclipses of 2010

Date (IST) Eclipse Kashmiri date Seen from India
1 Jan 12:52 AM Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Pausha Krishna Pratipada Yes - Sutak observed
15 Jan 12:36 PM Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) on Khetsimavas (Kheche Mavas) Magha Amavasya Yes - Sutak observed
26 Jun 5:08 PM Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Ashadha Purnima Yes - Sutak observed
12 Jul 1:03 AM Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Ashadha Shukla Pratipada Not visible
21 Dec 1:46 PM Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Pausha Purnima Not visible

Sutak Kaal was observed for 3 of these.

Guru and Shani in 2010

Date Graha Sign change
2 May 8:10 AM Guru (Jupiter) Kumbha → Meena
1 Nov 1:00 PM Guru (Jupiter) Meena → Kumbha re-entry while retrograde
6 Dec 9:20 AM Guru (Jupiter) Kumbha → Meena

Jupiter takes about a year to cross a sign, Saturn about two and a half.

Frequently asked questions about the Kashmiri Calendar 2010

How many festivals and vrats does the Kashmiri Calendar list in 2010?

The Kashmiri Calendar lists 19 dates in 2010, of which 1 are vrats. The first is Khetsimavas (Kheche Mavas) on Friday, 15 January 2010, and the last is Bhai Dooj on Sunday, 7 November 2010.

What are the main festival dates in the Kashmiri Calendar for 2010?

The first major observances of 2010 are:

  • Khetsimavas (Kheche Mavas) - Friday, 15 January 2010
  • Basant Panchami - Wednesday, 20 January 2010
  • Kaw Punim - Friday, 29 January 2010
  • Herath (Maha Shivaratri) - Friday, 12 February 2010
  • Holi - Monday, 1 March 2010
  • Navreh - Tuesday, 16 March 2010
Which month of 2010 has the most observances in the Kashmiri Calendar?

October 2010 is the fullest month with 5 dates, including Kambari Mavus (Mahalaya Amavasya), Sharad Navratri Begins, Mahanavami, Dussehra (Vijayadashami), Karva Chauth.

Which traditional year does 2010 correspond to in the Kashmiri Calendar?

The Gregorian year 2010 spans Saptarshi Samvat 5085 – 5086. The traditional year does not begin on 1 January, so one Gregorian year usually covers the end of one era year and the start of the next.

Did 2010 have an Adhik Maas?

Yes. 2010 carried an Adhik Maas (Vaishakha (Adhik)), the extra lunar month inserted roughly every third year to keep the lunar calendar in step with the solar one. Festivals falling after it shift later in the Gregorian year, which is why 2010 dates can look out of place beside a neighbouring year.

Were there any eclipses in 2010?

2010 had 5 eclipses:

  • 1 January 2010 - Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 15 January 2010 - Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 26 June 2010 - Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 12 July 2010 - Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 21 December 2010 - Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), not visible from India

Sutak Kaal is observed only for an eclipse actually visible where you are, so 3 of these were kept in India.

Did Guru or Shani change sign in 2010?

Yes - 3 sign changes among the slow grahas in 2010:

  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Meena on 2 May 2010
  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Kumbha on 1 November 2010, moving retrograde
  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Meena on 6 December 2010

Jupiter takes about a year to cross one sign and Saturn about two and a half, so these transits colour the whole year rather than a single week.

How do I see the tithi and nakshatra for a specific date in 2010?

Use the month grid above: pick a month from the selector, then tap any day to open its full panchang - tithi with start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Set your city in the box at the top first, because these timings are sunrise-based and shift with location. The Kashmiri Calendar opens on the current month.

About the Kashmiri Calendar

The Kashmiri Hindu festival calendar (Navreh new year). Kashmiri Pandit festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each.

Each day lists its tithi and paksha, the nakshatra, the weekday (vaar) and any festivals or vrats. Tap any day to see the full panchang for that date - tithi start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Use the month and year selectors to browse any year in the archive or plan ahead into the coming years.

This calendar names the tithi and festivals for each day. For sunrise, Rahu Kalam and muhurat windows on a chosen date, open the Panchang. Other regional calendars are on the Calendars index. Fast stories live under Vrat Katha.

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