Kashmiri Calendar

Kashmiri Calendar 2016

The Kashmiri Hindu festival calendar (Navreh new year). Kashmiri Pandit festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each.

June 2016

Saptarshi Samvat 5092

Jyeshtha – Ashadha

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Mon
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Wed
Thu
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Sat

Timings shown for New Delhi (IST) at sunrise - use the city box at the top to change it. Solar months begin by each tradition's own Sankranti rule (same-day, next-day, sunset or aparahna). Era years and lunar month names follow standard Vedic calculations and may differ slightly from regional almanacs around an Adhik Maas.

Kashmiri Calendar 2016 - festivals and vrats through the year

The Kashmiri Calendar lists 19 dates in 2016, opening with Khetsimavas (Kheche Mavas) on 8 February and closing with Bhai Dooj on 1 November. Of these, 1 are vrats (fasting observances). October is the fullest month with 5 dates. The year runs through Saptarshi Samvat 5091 – 5092.

February 2016 Magha – Phalguna

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
8 Feb Mon Khetsimavas (Kheche Mavas)

The Pausha new moon kept by Kashmiri Pandits with khichdi offerings to Yaksha and the household deities.

Krishna Amavasya
12 Feb Fri Basant Panchami

The first day of spring and the worship of Goddess Saraswati on Magha Shukla Panchami.

Shukla Chaturthi
22 Feb Mon Kaw Punim

The Magha full moon, when offerings of rice are made to the crows (kaw) at dawn.

Shukla Purnima

March 2016 Phalguna – Chaitra

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
7 Mar Mon Herath (Maha Shivaratri)

The great festival of Lord Shiva — the most important festival of the Kashmiri Pandits.

Krishna Trayodashi
24 Mar Thu Holi

The festival of colours, the day after the Phalguna full moon.

Krishna Pratipada

April 2016 Chaitra – Vaishakha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
8 Apr Fri Navreh

The Kashmiri Pandit new year on Chaitra Shukla Pratipada, when the Nechapatra almanac is viewed at dawn.

Shukla Pratipada
14 Apr Thu Vaisakhi Sankranti

The solar new year and harvest festival on the Sun's entry into Mesha.

Shukla Ashtami
15 Apr Fri Ram Navami

The birth of Lord Rama on Chaitra Shukla Navami.

Shukla Navami

June 2016 Jyeshtha – Ashadha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
12 Jun Sun Zyeth Atham (Kheer Bhawani Mela)

Kashmiri Pandits throng the Kheer Bhawani shrine for Ragnya Devi on Jyeshtha Shukla Ashtami.

Shukla Ashtami

August 2016 Shravana – Bhadrapada

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
18 Aug Thu Shravan Punim (Raksha Bandhan)

Shravana Purnima — sisters tie the rakhi and the sacred thread (yajnopavit) is renewed.

Shukla Purnima
25 Aug Thu Zarmae-Satam (Janmashtami)

The midnight birth of Lord Krishna, kept by Kashmiri Pandits as Zarmae Satam.

Krishna Ashtami

September 2016 Bhadrapada – Ashwina

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
5 Sep Mon Vinayaka Tsoram (Ganesha Chaturthi)

The birth of Lord Ganesha on Bhadrapada Shukla Chaturthi.

Shukla Chaturthi
30 Sep Fri Kambari Mavus (Mahalaya Amavasya)

The Mahalaya new moon that closes Pitru Paksha, when ancestors are honoured.

Krishna Amavasya

October 2016 Ashwina – Kartika

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 Oct Sat Sharad Navratri Begins

The autumn nine nights of Devi worship begin on Ashwina Shukla Pratipada.

Shukla Pratipada
10 Oct Mon Mahanavami

The ninth night of Sharad Navratri, the climax of Devi worship.

Shukla Navami
11 Oct Tue Dussehra (Vijayadashami)

The victory of Rama over Ravana and of Durga over Mahishasura.

Shukla Dashami
19 Oct Wed Karva Chauth Vrat Krishna Chaturthi
30 Oct Sun Deepawali

The festival of lights and the worship of Goddess Lakshmi on Kartika Amavasya.

Krishna Amavasya

November 2016 Kartika – Margashirsha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 Nov Tue Bhai Dooj

Sisters honour their brothers two days after Diwali.

Shukla Dwitiya

Months of the Kashmiri Calendar in 2016

The Kashmiri Calendar does not begin its year on 1 January, so each of its months straddles two Gregorian ones. These are the months that ran through 2016, covering Saptarshi Samvat 5091 – 5092. A month marked part is one the Gregorian year cuts short at its own start or end.

Month Begins Ends Days
Pausha part 1 Jan 2016 14 Jan 2016 14
Magha 15 Jan 2016 13 Feb 2016 30
Phalguna 14 Feb 2016 14 Mar 2016 30
Chaitra 15 Mar 2016 13 Apr 2016 30
Vaishakha 14 Apr 2016 14 May 2016 31
Jyeshtha 15 May 2016 14 Jun 2016 31
Ashadha 15 Jun 2016 16 Jul 2016 32
Shravana 17 Jul 2016 16 Aug 2016 31
Bhadrapada 17 Aug 2016 16 Sep 2016 31
Ashwina 17 Sep 2016 17 Oct 2016 31
Kartika 18 Oct 2016 15 Nov 2016 29
Margashirsha 16 Nov 2016 15 Dec 2016 30
Pausha part 16 Dec 2016 31 Dec 2016 16

What happened in the sky in 2016

Beyond the dates the Kashmiri Calendar lists, 2016 brought 4 eclipses - 2 solar and 2 lunar - of which 3 were above the horizon somewhere in India. Khetsimavas (Kheche Mavas) fell on 8 February, 19 days later in the year than in 2015 - a lunar year runs about eleven days short of a solar one.

Eclipses of 2016

Date (IST) Eclipse Kashmiri date Seen from India
9 Mar 7:27 AM Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) 2 days after Herath (Maha Shivaratri) Phalguna Amavasya Yes - Sutak observed
23 Mar 5:17 PM Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) 1 day before Holi Chaitra Purnima Penumbral only
1 Sep 2:36 PM Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Bhadrapada Amavasya Not visible
17 Sep 12:24 AM Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Ashwina Krishna Pratipada Penumbral only

Sutak Kaal was observed for 1 of these. A penumbral (Upachhaya) eclipse is not counted as a grahan.

Guru and Shani in 2016

Date Graha Sign change
11 Aug 9:30 PM Guru (Jupiter) Simha → Kanya

Jupiter takes about a year to cross a sign, Saturn about two and a half. Rahu entered Simha on 30 January 2016, carrying the eclipse axis with it.

Frequently asked questions about the Kashmiri Calendar 2016

How many festivals and vrats does the Kashmiri Calendar list in 2016?

The Kashmiri Calendar lists 19 dates in 2016, of which 1 are vrats. The first is Khetsimavas (Kheche Mavas) on Monday, 8 February 2016, and the last is Bhai Dooj on Tuesday, 1 November 2016.

What are the main festival dates in the Kashmiri Calendar for 2016?

The first major observances of 2016 are:

  • Khetsimavas (Kheche Mavas) - Monday, 8 February 2016
  • Basant Panchami - Friday, 12 February 2016
  • Kaw Punim - Monday, 22 February 2016
  • Herath (Maha Shivaratri) - Monday, 7 March 2016
  • Holi - Thursday, 24 March 2016
  • Navreh - Friday, 8 April 2016
Which month of 2016 has the most observances in the Kashmiri Calendar?

October 2016 is the fullest month with 5 dates, including Sharad Navratri Begins, Mahanavami, Dussehra (Vijayadashami), Karva Chauth, Deepawali.

Which traditional year does 2016 correspond to in the Kashmiri Calendar?

The Gregorian year 2016 spans Saptarshi Samvat 5091 – 5092. The traditional year does not begin on 1 January, so one Gregorian year usually covers the end of one era year and the start of the next.

Did 2016 have an Adhik Maas?

No. 2016 had twelve lunar months with no Adhik Maas, so its festival dates fall in their usual Gregorian window rather than being pushed later by an intercalary month.

Were there any eclipses in 2016?

2016 had 4 eclipses:

  • 9 March 2016 - Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 23 March 2016 - Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), penumbral only, so no Sutak was observed
  • 1 September 2016 - Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 17 September 2016 - Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), penumbral only, so no Sutak was observed

Sutak Kaal is observed only for an eclipse actually visible where you are, so 1 of these was kept in India.

Did Guru or Shani change sign in 2016?

Yes - 1 sign change among the slow grahas in 2016:

  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Kanya on 11 August 2016

Jupiter takes about a year to cross one sign and Saturn about two and a half, so these transits colour the whole year rather than a single week.

How do I see the tithi and nakshatra for a specific date in 2016?

Use the month grid above: pick a month from the selector, then tap any day to open its full panchang - tithi with start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Set your city in the box at the top first, because these timings are sunrise-based and shift with location. The Kashmiri Calendar opens on the current month.

About the Kashmiri Calendar

The Kashmiri Hindu festival calendar (Navreh new year). Kashmiri Pandit festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each.

Each day lists its tithi and paksha, the nakshatra, the weekday (vaar) and any festivals or vrats. Tap any day to see the full panchang for that date - tithi start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Use the month and year selectors to browse any year in the archive or plan ahead into the coming years.

This calendar names the tithi and festivals for each day. For sunrise, Rahu Kalam and muhurat windows on a chosen date, open the Panchang. Other regional calendars are on the Calendars index. Fast stories live under Vrat Katha.

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