Malayalam Calendar

Malayalam Calendar - Kollam Era 1957

The Malayalam festival calendar (Kollam Era). Kerala festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

May 1957

Kollam Era 1132

Medam – Edavam

Sun
Mon
Tue
Wed
Thu
Fri
Sat

Timings shown for New Delhi (IST) at sunrise - use the city box at the top to change it. Solar months begin by each tradition's own Sankranti rule (same-day, next-day, sunset or aparahna). Era years and lunar month names follow standard Vedic calculations and may differ slightly from regional almanacs around an Adhik Maas.

Malayalam Calendar 1957 - festivals and vrats through the year

The Malayalam Calendar lists 31 dates in 1957, opening with Skanda Shashthi on 7 January and closing with Skanda Shashthi on 26 December. Of these, 14 are vrats (fasting observances). The year runs through Kollam Era 1132 – 1133.

January 1957 Dhanu – Makaram

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
7 Jan Mon Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Shashthi
12 Jan Sat Vaikunta Ekadashi

The Margazhi Ekadashi when the gates of Vaikuntha are said to open; Vishnu devotees fast and keep vigil.

Shukla Ekadashi
14 Jan Mon Makaravilakku (Makara Sankranti)

The Makara Jyothi and Makaravilakku at Sabarimala on the Sun's entry into Makara.

Shukla Trayodashi
17 Jan Thu Thaipusam

Devotees of Lord Murugan carry kavadi in penance and thanksgiving on the Pusam star of Thai.

Krishna Pratipada

February 1957 Makaram – Kumbham

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
5 Feb Tue Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Panchami
7 Feb Thu Ratha Saptami

Surya's chariot turns north — devotees bathe at dawn and worship the Sun god on Magha Shukla Saptami.

Shukla Saptami
16 Feb Sat Attukal Pongala

Lakhs of women cook pongala for the Attukal Bhagavathy on the Pooram star of the month of Kumbham.

Krishna Dwitiya
27 Feb Wed Maha Shivaratri

The great night of Lord Shiva, with the Aluva Sivarathri on the Periyar sands.

Krishna Trayodashi

March 1957 Kumbham – Meenam

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
7 Mar Thu Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Shashthi

April 1957 Meenam – Medam

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
5 Apr Fri Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Panchami
13 Apr Sat Vishu

The Malayalam astronomical new year; the auspicious Vishukkani is viewed at dawn for a prosperous year.

Shukla Chaturdashi

May 1957 Medam – Edavam

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
5 May Sun Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Shashthi
9 May Thu Thrissur Pooram

Kerala's grandest temple festival of caparisoned elephants and percussion, on the Pooram star of Medam.

Shukla Dashami

June 1957 Edavam – Mithunam

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
3 Jun Mon Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Panchami

July 1957 Mithunam – Karkidakam

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
2 Jul Tue Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Panchami
27 Jul Sat Karkidaka Vavu Bali Vrat Krishna Amavasya
31 Jul Wed Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Panchami

August 1957 Karkidakam – Chingam

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
9 Aug Fri Varalakshmi Vratham Vrat Shukla Chaturdashi
10 Aug Sat Avani Avittam (Upakarma)

Brahmins renew the sacred thread (Yajur Upakarma) on Shravana Purnima.

Shukla Purnima
19 Aug Mon Sri Krishna Jayanthi (Ashtami Rohini)

The birth of Lord Krishna on the Rohini star of Chingam.

Krishna Ashtami
30 Aug Fri Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Shashthi

September 1957 Chingam – Kanni

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
6 Sep Fri Onam (Thiruvonam)

Kerala's harvest festival welcoming King Mahabali, with Pookalam, Onasadya and boat races.

Shukla Trayodashi
24 Sep Tue Navratri (Saraswathi Puja)

The autumn nine nights, culminating in Saraswathi Puja and Vidyarambham.

Shukla Pratipada

October 1957 Kanni – Thulam

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
2 Oct Wed Ayudha Puja / Saraswati Puja

Tools, instruments and books are placed before Goddess Saraswati and worshipped on Vijayadashami.

Shukla Navami
22 Oct Tue Deepavali

The festival of lights.

Krishna Chaturdashi

November 1957 Thulam – Vrischikam

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
16 Nov Sat Mandala Pooja Begins

The 41-day Sabarimala Ayyappa season begins as the Sun enters Vrischika.

Krishna Navami
27 Nov Wed Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Shashthi
27 Nov Wed Subramanya Shashti

Lord Subramanya (Kartikeya) is worshipped at Kukke and beyond on Margashirsha Shukla Shashthi.

Shukla Shashthi

December 1957 Vrischikam – Dhanu

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
2 Dec Mon Guruvayur Ekadashi Vrat Shukla Ekadashi
16 Dec Mon Dhanurmasam Begins

The month of dawn Vishnu worship (Tiruppavai / Dhanurmasa) begins as the Sun enters Dhanu.

Krishna Dashami
26 Dec Thu Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Panchami

Months of the Malayalam Calendar in 1957

The Malayalam Calendar does not begin its year on 1 January, so each of its months straddles two Gregorian ones. These are the months that ran through 1957, covering Kollam Era 1132 – 1133. A month marked part is one the Gregorian year cuts short at its own start or end.

Month Begins Ends Days
Dhanu part 1 Jan 1957 13 Jan 1957 13
Makaram 14 Jan 1957 12 Feb 1957 30
Kumbham 13 Feb 1957 14 Mar 1957 30
Meenam 15 Mar 1957 13 Apr 1957 30
Medam 14 Apr 1957 14 May 1957 31
Edavam 15 May 1957 14 Jun 1957 31
Mithunam 15 Jun 1957 16 Jul 1957 32
Karkidakam 17 Jul 1957 16 Aug 1957 31
Chingam 17 Aug 1957 16 Sep 1957 31
Kanni 17 Sep 1957 16 Oct 1957 30
Thulam 17 Oct 1957 15 Nov 1957 30
Vrischikam 16 Nov 1957 15 Dec 1957 30
Dhanu part 16 Dec 1957 31 Dec 1957 16

What happened in the sky in 1957

Beyond the dates the Malayalam Calendar lists, 1957 brought 4 eclipses - 2 solar and 2 lunar - of which 3 were above the horizon somewhere in India. Thaipusam fell on 17 January, 10 days earlier in the year than in 1956 - a lunar year runs about eleven days short of a solar one.

Eclipses of 1957

Date (IST) Eclipse Malayalam date Seen from India
30 Apr 5:34 AM Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Medam Shukla Pratipada Yes - Sutak observed
14 May 4:00 AM Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Medam Krishna Pratipada Yes - Sutak observed
23 Oct 10:23 AM Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) 1 day after Deepavali Thulam Amavasya Not visible
7 Nov 7:56 PM Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Thulam Purnima Yes - Sutak observed

Sutak Kaal was observed for 3 of these.

Guru and Shani in 1957

Date Graha Sign change
18 Apr 6:50 AM Guru (Jupiter) Kanya → Simha re-entry while retrograde
19 Jun 4:50 PM Guru (Jupiter) Simha → Kanya
28 Nov 7:10 PM Guru (Jupiter) Kanya → Tula

Jupiter takes about a year to cross a sign, Saturn about two and a half. Rahu entered Tula on 7 March 1957, carrying the eclipse axis with it.

Frequently asked questions about the Malayalam Calendar 1957

How many festivals and vrats does the Malayalam Calendar list in 1957?

The Malayalam Calendar lists 31 dates in 1957, of which 14 are vrats. The first is Skanda Shashthi on Monday, 7 January 1957, and the last is Skanda Shashthi on Thursday, 26 December 1957.

What are the main festival dates in the Malayalam Calendar for 1957?

The first major observances of 1957 are:

  • Vaikunta Ekadashi - Saturday, 12 January 1957
  • Makaravilakku (Makara Sankranti) - Monday, 14 January 1957
  • Thaipusam - Thursday, 17 January 1957
  • Ratha Saptami - Thursday, 7 February 1957
  • Attukal Pongala - Saturday, 16 February 1957
  • Maha Shivaratri - Wednesday, 27 February 1957
Which traditional year does 1957 correspond to in the Malayalam Calendar?

The Gregorian year 1957 spans Kollam Era 1132 – 1133. The traditional year does not begin on 1 January, so one Gregorian year usually covers the end of one era year and the start of the next.

Did 1957 have an Adhik Maas?

No. 1957 had twelve lunar months with no Adhik Maas, so its festival dates fall in their usual Gregorian window rather than being pushed later by an intercalary month.

Were there any eclipses in 1957?

1957 had 4 eclipses:

  • 30 April 1957 - Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 14 May 1957 - Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 23 October 1957 - Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 7 November 1957 - Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed

Sutak Kaal is observed only for an eclipse actually visible where you are, so 3 of these were kept in India.

Did Guru or Shani change sign in 1957?

Yes - 3 sign changes among the slow grahas in 1957:

  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Simha on 18 April 1957, moving retrograde
  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Kanya on 19 June 1957
  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Tula on 28 November 1957

Jupiter takes about a year to cross one sign and Saturn about two and a half, so these transits colour the whole year rather than a single week.

How do I see the tithi and nakshatra for a specific date in 1957?

Use the month grid above: pick a month from the selector, then tap any day to open its full panchang - tithi with start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Set your city in the box at the top first, because these timings are sunrise-based and shift with location. The Malayalam Calendar - Kollam Era opens on the current month.

About the Malayalam Calendar - Kollam Era

The Malayalam festival calendar (Kollam Era). Kerala festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

Each day lists its tithi and paksha, the nakshatra, the weekday (vaar) and any festivals or vrats. Tap any day to see the full panchang for that date - tithi start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Use the month and year selectors to browse any year in the archive or plan ahead into the coming years.

This calendar names the tithi and festivals for each day. For sunrise, Rahu Kalam and muhurat windows on a chosen date, open the Panchang. Other regional calendars are on the Calendars index. Fast stories live under Vrat Katha.

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