Malayalam Calendar

Malayalam Calendar - Kollam Era 1995

The Malayalam festival calendar (Kollam Era). Kerala festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

December 1995

Kollam Era 1171

Vrischikam – Dhanu

Sun
Mon
Tue
Wed
Thu
Fri
Sat

Timings shown for New Delhi (IST) at sunrise - use the city box at the top to change it. Solar months begin by each tradition's own Sankranti rule (same-day, next-day, sunset or aparahna). Era years and lunar month names follow standard Vedic calculations and may differ slightly from regional almanacs around an Adhik Maas.

Malayalam Calendar 1995 - festivals and vrats through the year

The Malayalam Calendar lists 32 dates in 1995, opening with Skanda Shashthi on 6 January and closing with Skanda Shashthi on 26 December. Of these, 15 are vrats (fasting observances). August is the fullest month with 5 dates. The year runs through Kollam Era 1170 – 1171.

January 1995 Dhanu – Makaram

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
6 Jan Fri Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Shashthi
12 Jan Thu Vaikunta Ekadashi

The Margazhi Ekadashi when the gates of Vaikuntha are said to open; Vishnu devotees fast and keep vigil.

Shukla Ekadashi
14 Jan Sat Makaravilakku (Makara Sankranti)

The Makara Jyothi and Makaravilakku at Sabarimala on the Sun's entry into Makara.

Shukla Trayodashi
17 Jan Tue Thaipusam

Devotees of Lord Murugan carry kavadi in penance and thanksgiving on the Pusam star of Thai.

Krishna Pratipada

February 1995 Makaram – Kumbham

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
5 Feb Sun Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Shashthi
6 Feb Mon Ratha Saptami

Surya's chariot turns north — devotees bathe at dawn and worship the Sun god on Magha Shukla Saptami.

Shukla Saptami
17 Feb Fri Attukal Pongala

Lakhs of women cook pongala for the Attukal Bhagavathy on the Pooram star of the month of Kumbham.

Krishna Dwitiya
27 Feb Mon Maha Shivaratri

The great night of Lord Shiva, with the Aluva Sivarathri on the Periyar sands.

Krishna Trayodashi

March 1995 Kumbham – Meenam

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
7 Mar Tue Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Shashthi

April 1995 Meenam – Medam

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
5 Apr Wed Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Panchami
14 Apr Fri Vishu

The Malayalam astronomical new year; the auspicious Vishukkani is viewed at dawn for a prosperous year.

Shukla Chaturdashi

May 1995 Medam – Edavam

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
5 May Fri Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Panchami
10 May Wed Thrissur Pooram

Kerala's grandest temple festival of caparisoned elephants and percussion, on the Pooram star of Medam.

Shukla Dashami

June 1995 Edavam – Mithunam

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
4 Jun Sun Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Shashthi

July 1995 Mithunam – Karkidakam

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
3 Jul Mon Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Panchami
27 Jul Thu Karkidaka Vavu Bali Vrat Krishna Amavasya

August 1995 Karkidakam – Chingam

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
2 Aug Wed Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Shashthi
4 Aug Fri Varalakshmi Vratham Vrat Shukla Ashtami
10 Aug Thu Avani Avittam (Upakarma)

Brahmins renew the sacred thread (Yajur Upakarma) on Shravana Purnima.

Shukla Purnima
18 Aug Fri Sri Krishna Jayanthi (Ashtami Rohini)

The birth of Lord Krishna on the Rohini star of Chingam.

Krishna Ashtami
31 Aug Thu Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Panchami

September 1995 Chingam – Kanni

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
7 Sep Thu Onam (Thiruvonam)

Kerala's harvest festival welcoming King Mahabali, with Pookalam, Onasadya and boat races.

Shukla Trayodashi
25 Sep Mon Navratri (Saraswathi Puja)

The autumn nine nights, culminating in Saraswathi Puja and Vidyarambham.

Shukla Pratipada
29 Sep Fri Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Panchami

October 1995 Kanni – Thulam

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
3 Oct Tue Ayudha Puja / Saraswati Puja

Tools, instruments and books are placed before Goddess Saraswati and worshipped on Vijayadashami.

Shukla Dashami
23 Oct Mon Deepavali

The festival of lights.

Krishna Chaturdashi

November 1995 Thulam – Vrischikam

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
17 Nov Fri Mandala Pooja Begins

The 41-day Sabarimala Ayyappa season begins as the Sun enters Vrischika.

Krishna Navami
27 Nov Mon Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Shashthi
27 Nov Mon Subramanya Shashti

Lord Subramanya (Kartikeya) is worshipped at Kukke and beyond on Margashirsha Shukla Shashthi.

Shukla Shashthi

December 1995 Vrischikam – Dhanu

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
2 Dec Sat Guruvayur Ekadashi Vrat Shukla Ekadashi
16 Dec Sat Dhanurmasam Begins

The month of dawn Vishnu worship (Tiruppavai / Dhanurmasa) begins as the Sun enters Dhanu.

Krishna Navami
26 Dec Tue Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Panchami

Months of the Malayalam Calendar in 1995

The Malayalam Calendar does not begin its year on 1 January, so each of its months straddles two Gregorian ones. These are the months that ran through 1995, covering Kollam Era 1170 – 1171. A month marked part is one the Gregorian year cuts short at its own start or end.

Month Begins Ends Days
Dhanu part 1 Jan 1995 14 Jan 1995 14
Makaram 15 Jan 1995 12 Feb 1995 29
Kumbham 13 Feb 1995 14 Mar 1995 30
Meenam 15 Mar 1995 14 Apr 1995 31
Medam 15 Apr 1995 15 May 1995 31
Edavam 16 May 1995 15 Jun 1995 31
Mithunam 16 Jun 1995 16 Jul 1995 31
Karkidakam 17 Jul 1995 17 Aug 1995 32
Chingam 18 Aug 1995 17 Sep 1995 31
Kanni 18 Sep 1995 17 Oct 1995 30
Thulam 18 Oct 1995 16 Nov 1995 30
Vrischikam 17 Nov 1995 16 Dec 1995 30
Dhanu part 17 Dec 1995 31 Dec 1995 15

What happened in the sky in 1995

Beyond the dates the Malayalam Calendar lists, 1995 brought 4 eclipses - 2 solar and 2 lunar - of which 3 were above the horizon somewhere in India. Thaipusam fell on 17 January, 10 days earlier in the year than in 1994 - a lunar year runs about eleven days short of a solar one.

Eclipses of 1995

Date (IST) Eclipse Malayalam date Seen from India
15 Apr 5:48 PM Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) 1 day after Vishu Medam Purnima Yes - Sutak observed
29 Apr 11:02 PM Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Medam Amavasya Not visible
8 Oct 9:34 PM Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Kanni Purnima Penumbral only
24 Oct 10:02 AM Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) 1 day after Deepavali Thulam Amavasya Yes - Sutak observed

Sutak Kaal was observed for 2 of these. A penumbral (Upachhaya) eclipse is not counted as a grahan.

Guru and Shani in 1995

Date Graha Sign change
2 Jun 10:40 AM Shani (Saturn) Kumbha → Meena
10 Aug 2:10 AM Shani (Saturn) Meena → Kumbha re-entry while retrograde
7 Dec 7:00 AM Guru (Jupiter) Vrishchika → Dhanu

Jupiter takes about a year to cross a sign, Saturn about two and a half. Rahu entered Kanya on 6 December 1995, carrying the eclipse axis with it.

Frequently asked questions about the Malayalam Calendar 1995

How many festivals and vrats does the Malayalam Calendar list in 1995?

The Malayalam Calendar lists 32 dates in 1995, of which 15 are vrats. The first is Skanda Shashthi on Friday, 6 January 1995, and the last is Skanda Shashthi on Tuesday, 26 December 1995.

What are the main festival dates in the Malayalam Calendar for 1995?

The first major observances of 1995 are:

  • Vaikunta Ekadashi - Thursday, 12 January 1995
  • Makaravilakku (Makara Sankranti) - Saturday, 14 January 1995
  • Thaipusam - Tuesday, 17 January 1995
  • Ratha Saptami - Monday, 6 February 1995
  • Attukal Pongala - Friday, 17 February 1995
  • Maha Shivaratri - Monday, 27 February 1995
Which month of 1995 has the most observances in the Malayalam Calendar?

August 1995 is the fullest month with 5 dates, including Skanda Shashthi, Varalakshmi Vratham, Avani Avittam (Upakarma), Sri Krishna Jayanthi (Ashtami Rohini).

Which traditional year does 1995 correspond to in the Malayalam Calendar?

The Gregorian year 1995 spans Kollam Era 1170 – 1171. The traditional year does not begin on 1 January, so one Gregorian year usually covers the end of one era year and the start of the next.

Did 1995 have an Adhik Maas?

No. 1995 had twelve lunar months with no Adhik Maas, so its festival dates fall in their usual Gregorian window rather than being pushed later by an intercalary month.

Were there any eclipses in 1995?

1995 had 4 eclipses:

  • 15 April 1995 - Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 29 April 1995 - Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 8 October 1995 - Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), penumbral only, so no Sutak was observed
  • 24 October 1995 - Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed

Sutak Kaal is observed only for an eclipse actually visible where you are, so 2 of these were kept in India.

Did Guru or Shani change sign in 1995?

Yes - 3 sign changes among the slow grahas in 1995:

  • Shani (Saturn) entered Meena on 2 June 1995
  • Shani (Saturn) entered Kumbha on 10 August 1995, moving retrograde
  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Dhanu on 7 December 1995

Jupiter takes about a year to cross one sign and Saturn about two and a half, so these transits colour the whole year rather than a single week.

How do I see the tithi and nakshatra for a specific date in 1995?

Use the month grid above: pick a month from the selector, then tap any day to open its full panchang - tithi with start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Set your city in the box at the top first, because these timings are sunrise-based and shift with location. The Malayalam Calendar - Kollam Era opens on the current month.

About the Malayalam Calendar - Kollam Era

The Malayalam festival calendar (Kollam Era). Kerala festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

Each day lists its tithi and paksha, the nakshatra, the weekday (vaar) and any festivals or vrats. Tap any day to see the full panchang for that date - tithi start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Use the month and year selectors to browse any year in the archive or plan ahead into the coming years.

This calendar names the tithi and festivals for each day. For sunrise, Rahu Kalam and muhurat windows on a chosen date, open the Panchang. Other regional calendars are on the Calendars index. Fast stories live under Vrat Katha.

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