Marathi Calendar

Marathi Calendar 1955

The Marathi festival calendar (Gudi Padwa new year). Maharashtrian festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

September 1955

Shaka Samvat 1877 (Manmatha)

Bhadrapada (Adhik) – Ashwina

Sun
Mon
Tue
Wed
Thu
Fri
Sat

Timings shown for New Delhi (IST) at sunrise - use the city box at the top to change it. Solar months begin by each tradition's own Sankranti rule (same-day, next-day, sunset or aparahna). Era years and lunar month names follow standard Vedic calculations and may differ slightly from regional almanacs around an Adhik Maas.

Marathi Calendar 1955 - festivals and vrats through the year

The Marathi Calendar lists 40 dates in 1955, opening with Makar Sankranti on 14 January and closing with Datta Jayanti on 28 December. Of these, 5 are vrats (fasting observances). November is the fullest month with 8 dates. The year runs through Shaka Samvat 1876 – 1877. 1955 carries an Adhik Maas (Bhadrapada (Adhik)), the extra lunar month that pushes several festivals later than usual.

January 1955 Pausha – Magha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
14 Jan Fri Makar Sankranti

The Sun's entry into Makara, kept with tilgul sweets.

Krishna Shashthi
27 Jan Thu Ganesh Jayanti (Maghi)

The birth of Ganesha on Magha Shukla Chaturthi.

Shukla Chaturthi
28 Jan Fri Vasant Panchami

The worship of Goddess Saraswati on Magha Shukla Panchami.

Shukla Panchami
30 Jan Sun Ratha Saptami

The turning of Surya's chariot, on Magha Shukla Saptami.

Shukla Saptami

February 1955 Magha – Phalguna

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
20 Feb Sun Maha Shivratri

The great night of Lord Shiva.

Krishna Trayodashi

March 1955 Phalguna – Chaitra

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
8 Mar Tue Holika Dahan

The bonfire of Holika on the full moon of Phalguna.

Shukla Purnima
9 Mar Wed Dhulivandan (Holi)

The festival of colours, the day after Holika Dahan.

Krishna Pratipada
13 Mar Sun Rang Panchami

Dry gulal is thrown on Phalguna Krishna Panchami, the colourful finale of the Holi festivities five days after Holika Dahan.

Krishna Panchami
25 Mar Fri Gudi Padwa (Marathi New Year)

The Maharashtrian new year on Chaitra Shukla Pratipada, when the gudi is raised.

Shukla Pratipada

April 1955 Chaitra – Vaishakha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 Apr Fri Shriram Navami

The birth of Lord Rama on Chaitra Shukla Navami.

Shukla Navami
7 Apr Thu Hanuman Jayanti

The birth of Lord Hanuman on the full moon of Chaitra.

Shukla Purnima
25 Apr Mon Akshaya Tritiya

Vaishakha Shukla Tritiya, among the most auspicious days of the year.

Shukla Tritiya

May 1955 Vaishakha – Jyeshtha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
5 May Thu Narasimha Jayanti

The advent of Lord Narasimha on Vaishakha Shukla Chaturdashi.

Shukla Chaturdashi

June 1955 Jyeshtha – Ashadha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
4 Jun Sat Vat Purnima (Vat Pournima) Vrat Shukla Chaturdashi
30 Jun Thu Ashadhi Ekadashi (Devshayani) Vrat Shukla Ekadashi

July 1955 Ashadha – Shravana

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
5 Jul Tue Guru Purnima

The full moon of Ashadha honouring teachers and sage Veda Vyasa.

Shukla Purnima
19 Jul Tue Gatari Amavasya

The Ashadha new moon of feasting before the austerities of Shravan.

Krishna Amavasya
24 Jul Sun Nag Panchami

Serpent deities are worshipped on Shravana Shukla Panchami.

Shukla Panchami

August 1955 Shravana – Bhadrapada – Bhadrapada (Adhik)

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
3 Aug Wed Narali Purnima (Nariyal Purnima)

On Shravana Purnima, coastal communities offer coconuts (naral / nariyal) to the sea god Varuna, marking the end of the monsoon and the return to fishing.

Shukla Purnima
11 Aug Thu Krishna Janmashtami

The midnight birth of Lord Krishna.

Krishna Ashtami
12 Aug Fri Gopalkala (Dahi Handi)

The day after Janmashtami, when human pyramids break the curd-filled dahi-handi hung high, re-enacting young Krishna's butter-stealing pranks.

Krishna Navami
17 Aug Wed Pithori Amavasya Vrat Krishna Amavasya

September 1955 Bhadrapada (Adhik) – Ashwina

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
19 Sep Mon Hartalika Teej (Kevda Trij) Vrat Shukla Tritiya
23 Sep Fri Jyeshtha Gauri Pujan

During Ganeshotsav, Goddess Gauri (Mahalakshmi) is welcomed as a daughter and worshipped with haldi-kumkum and a feast for prosperity and family well-being.

Shukla Saptami
30 Sep Fri Anant Chaturdashi (Ganpati Visarjan)

The immersion of Ganpati on Bhadrapada Shukla Chaturdashi.

Shukla Chaturdashi

October 1955 Ashwina – Kartika

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
2 Oct Sun Pitru Paksha Begins

The fortnight of offerings to the ancestors begins.

Krishna Pratipada
15 Oct Sat Sarvapitri Amavasya

The Mahalaya new moon closing Pitru Paksha.

Krishna Amavasya
16 Oct Sun Ghatasthapana (Navratri Begins)

The autumn nine nights of Devi worship begin.

Shukla Pratipada
26 Oct Wed Dasara (Vijayadashami)

The triumph of good over evil and the crossing of the seemollanghan.

Shukla Dashami
30 Oct Sun Kojagiri Purnima

The bright Ashwina full moon, kept awake for Goddess Lakshmi.

Shukla Chaturdashi

November 1955 Kartika – Margashirsha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
3 Nov Thu Karwa Chauth Vrat Krishna Chaturthi
10 Nov Thu Vasubaras / Vagh Baras (Govatsa Dwadashi)

The first day of Diwali, when cows and their calves are worshipped in gratitude for their nourishment — kept as Vasubaras in Maharashtra and Vagh Baras in Gujarat, where traders close the old account books.

Krishna Ekadashi
11 Nov Fri Dhantrayodashi (Dhanteras)

The worship of Dhanvantari and wealth on Kartika Krishna Trayodashi.

Krishna Dwadashi
13 Nov Sun Laxmi Pujan (Diwali)

The worship of Goddess Lakshmi on Kartika Amavasya.

Krishna Chaturdashi
13 Nov Sun Narak Chaturdashi

The abhyanga snan marking Krishna's slaying of Narakasura.

Krishna Chaturdashi
14 Nov Mon Bali Pratipada (Diwali Padwa / Bestu Varas)

The Diwali Padwa honouring King Bali's return; wives perform aukshan (aarti) for their husbands and new account books and ventures are begun. In Gujarat this is Bestu Varas, the Gujarati New Year.

Krishna Amavasya
27 Nov Sun Tulsi Vivah

The ceremonial marriage of the holy Tulsi plant to Lord Vishnu (Shaligram) on Kartik Dwadashi, the day after Prabodhini Ekadashi, which opens the Hindu wedding season.

Shukla Dwadashi
29 Nov Tue Tripurari Purnima

The Kartika full moon, when Shiva slew Tripurasura, lit with deepdan.

Shukla Purnima

December 1955 Margashirsha – Pausha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
20 Dec Tue Champa Shashti

A six-day festival to Lord Khandoba (Martand Bhairav, a form of Shiva) concludes on Margashirsha Shukla Shashthi, worshipped by farmers and warriors.

Shukla Shashthi
28 Dec Wed Datta Jayanti

The birth of Lord Dattatreya — the combined form of Brahma, Vishnu and Mahesh — on Margashirsha Purnima, revered as the adi-guru.

Shukla Chaturdashi

Months of the Marathi Calendar in 1955

The Marathi Calendar does not begin its year on 1 January, so each of its months straddles two Gregorian ones. These are the months that ran through 1955, covering Shaka Samvat 1876 – 1877. A month marked part is one the Gregorian year cuts short at its own start or end.

Month Begins Ends Days
Pausha part 1 Jan 1955 14 Jan 1955 14
Magha 15 Jan 1955 12 Feb 1955 29
Phalguna 13 Feb 1955 14 Mar 1955 30
Chaitra 15 Mar 1955 13 Apr 1955 30
Vaishakha 14 Apr 1955 14 May 1955 31
Jyeshtha 15 May 1955 15 Jun 1955 32
Ashadha 16 Jun 1955 16 Jul 1955 31
Shravana 17 Jul 1955 16 Aug 1955 31
Bhadrapada 17 Aug 1955 17 Aug 1955 1
Bhadrapada (Adhik) 18 Aug 1955 16 Sep 1955 30
Ashwina 17 Sep 1955 17 Oct 1955 31
Kartika 18 Oct 1955 16 Nov 1955 30
Margashirsha 17 Nov 1955 15 Dec 1955 29
Pausha part 16 Dec 1955 31 Dec 1955 16

What happened in the sky in 1955

Beyond the dates the Marathi Calendar lists, 1955 brought 5 eclipses - 2 solar and 3 lunar - of which 5 were above the horizon somewhere in India. The year also carried an Adhik Maas, the extra lunar month of Bhadrapada, running from 18 August 1955 to 16 September 1955. Gudi Padwa (Marathi New Year) fell on 25 March, 10 days earlier in the year than in 1954 - a lunar year runs about eleven days short of a solar one.

Eclipses of 1955

Date (IST) Eclipse Marathi date Seen from India
8 Jan 6:02 PM Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Pausha Purnima Penumbral only
5 Jun 7:52 PM Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Jyeshtha Purnima Penumbral only
20 Jun 9:40 AM Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Ashadha Amavasya Yes - Sutak observed
29 Nov 10:29 PM Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) on Tripurari Purnima Margashirsha Purnima Yes - Sutak observed
14 Dec 12:31 PM Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Margashirsha Amavasya Yes - Sutak observed

Sutak Kaal was observed for 3 of these. A penumbral (Upachhaya) eclipse is not counted as a grahan.

Guru and Shani in 1955

Date Graha Sign change
28 Jan 6:00 PM Guru (Jupiter) Karka → Mithuna re-entry while retrograde
3 May 4:20 PM Guru (Jupiter) Mithuna → Karka
1 Oct 5:30 PM Guru (Jupiter) Karka → Simha
12 Nov 12:10 PM Shani (Saturn) Tula → Vrishchika

Jupiter takes about a year to cross a sign, Saturn about two and a half. Rahu entered Vrishchika on 19 August 1955, carrying the eclipse axis with it.

Frequently asked questions about the Marathi Calendar 1955

How many festivals and vrats does the Marathi Calendar list in 1955?

The Marathi Calendar lists 40 dates in 1955, of which 5 are vrats. The first is Makar Sankranti on Friday, 14 January 1955, and the last is Datta Jayanti on Wednesday, 28 December 1955.

What are the main festival dates in the Marathi Calendar for 1955?

The first major observances of 1955 are:

  • Makar Sankranti - Friday, 14 January 1955
  • Ganesh Jayanti (Maghi) - Thursday, 27 January 1955
  • Vasant Panchami - Friday, 28 January 1955
  • Ratha Saptami - Sunday, 30 January 1955
  • Maha Shivratri - Sunday, 20 February 1955
  • Holika Dahan - Tuesday, 8 March 1955
Which month of 1955 has the most observances in the Marathi Calendar?

November 1955 is the fullest month with 8 dates, including Karwa Chauth, Vasubaras / Vagh Baras (Govatsa Dwadashi), Dhantrayodashi (Dhanteras), Laxmi Pujan (Diwali), Narak Chaturdashi, Bali Pratipada (Diwali Padwa / Bestu Varas), Tulsi Vivah, Tripurari Purnima.

Which traditional year does 1955 correspond to in the Marathi Calendar?

The Gregorian year 1955 spans Shaka Samvat 1876 – 1877. The traditional year does not begin on 1 January, so one Gregorian year usually covers the end of one era year and the start of the next.

Did 1955 have an Adhik Maas?

Yes. 1955 carried an Adhik Maas (Bhadrapada (Adhik)), the extra lunar month inserted roughly every third year to keep the lunar calendar in step with the solar one. Festivals falling after it shift later in the Gregorian year, which is why 1955 dates can look out of place beside a neighbouring year.

Were there any eclipses in 1955?

1955 had 5 eclipses:

  • 8 January 1955 - Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), penumbral only, so no Sutak was observed
  • 5 June 1955 - Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), penumbral only, so no Sutak was observed
  • 20 June 1955 - Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 29 November 1955 - Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 14 December 1955 - Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed

Sutak Kaal is observed only for an eclipse actually visible where you are, so 3 of these were kept in India.

Did Guru or Shani change sign in 1955?

Yes - 4 sign changes among the slow grahas in 1955:

  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Mithuna on 28 January 1955, moving retrograde
  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Karka on 3 May 1955
  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Simha on 1 October 1955
  • Shani (Saturn) entered Vrishchika on 12 November 1955

Jupiter takes about a year to cross one sign and Saturn about two and a half, so these transits colour the whole year rather than a single week.

How do I see the tithi and nakshatra for a specific date in 1955?

Use the month grid above: pick a month from the selector, then tap any day to open its full panchang - tithi with start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Set your city in the box at the top first, because these timings are sunrise-based and shift with location. The Marathi Calendar opens on the current month.

About the Marathi Calendar

The Marathi festival calendar (Gudi Padwa new year). Maharashtrian festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

Each day lists its tithi and paksha, the nakshatra, the weekday (vaar) and any festivals or vrats. Tap any day to see the full panchang for that date - tithi start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Use the month and year selectors to browse any year in the archive or plan ahead into the coming years.

This calendar names the tithi and festivals for each day. For sunrise, Rahu Kalam and muhurat windows on a chosen date, open the Panchang. Other regional calendars are on the Calendars index. Fast stories live under Vrat Katha.

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