Marathi Calendar

Marathi Calendar 1989

The Marathi festival calendar (Gudi Padwa new year). Maharashtrian festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

November 1989

Shaka Samvat 1911 (Shukla)

Kartika – Margashirsha

Sun
Mon
Tue
Wed
Thu
Fri
Sat

Timings shown for New Delhi (IST) at sunrise - use the city box at the top to change it. Solar months begin by each tradition's own Sankranti rule (same-day, next-day, sunset or aparahna). Era years and lunar month names follow standard Vedic calculations and may differ slightly from regional almanacs around an Adhik Maas.

Marathi Calendar 1989 - festivals and vrats through the year

The Marathi Calendar lists 41 dates in 1989, opening with Makar Sankranti on 14 January and closing with Datta Jayanti on 12 December. Of these, 5 are vrats (fasting observances). October is the fullest month with 8 dates. The year runs through Shaka Samvat 1910 – 1911.

January 1989 Pausha – Magha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
14 Jan Sat Makar Sankranti

The Sun's entry into Makara, kept with tilgul sweets.

Shukla Saptami

February 1989 Magha – Phalguna

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
9 Feb Thu Ganesh Jayanti (Maghi)

The birth of Ganesha on Magha Shukla Chaturthi.

Shukla Chaturthi
10 Feb Fri Vasant Panchami

The worship of Goddess Saraswati on Magha Shukla Panchami.

Shukla Panchami
12 Feb Sun Ratha Saptami

The turning of Surya's chariot, on Magha Shukla Saptami.

Shukla Saptami

March 1989 Phalguna – Chaitra

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
6 Mar Mon Maha Shivratri

The great night of Lord Shiva.

Krishna Chaturdashi
21 Mar Tue Holika Dahan

The bonfire of Holika on the full moon of Phalguna.

Shukla Chaturdashi
23 Mar Thu Dhulivandan (Holi)

The festival of colours, the day after Holika Dahan.

Krishna Pratipada
27 Mar Mon Rang Panchami

Dry gulal is thrown on Phalguna Krishna Panchami, the colourful finale of the Holi festivities five days after Holika Dahan.

Krishna Panchami

April 1989 Chaitra – Vaishakha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
6 Apr Thu Gudi Padwa (Marathi New Year)

The Maharashtrian new year on Chaitra Shukla Pratipada, when the gudi is raised.

Krishna Amavasya
14 Apr Fri Shriram Navami

The birth of Lord Rama on Chaitra Shukla Navami.

Shukla Navami
21 Apr Fri Hanuman Jayanti

The birth of Lord Hanuman on the full moon of Chaitra.

Shukla Purnima

May 1989 Vaishakha – Jyeshtha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
7 May Sun Akshaya Tritiya

Vaishakha Shukla Tritiya, among the most auspicious days of the year.

Shukla Dwitiya
19 May Fri Narasimha Jayanti

The advent of Lord Narasimha on Vaishakha Shukla Chaturdashi.

Shukla Chaturdashi

June 1989 Jyeshtha – Ashadha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
18 Jun Sun Vat Purnima (Vat Pournima) Vrat Shukla Chaturdashi

July 1989 Ashadha – Shravana

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
14 Jul Fri Ashadhi Ekadashi (Devshayani) Vrat Shukla Ekadashi
18 Jul Tue Guru Purnima

The full moon of Ashadha honouring teachers and sage Veda Vyasa.

Shukla Purnima

August 1989 Shravana – Bhadrapada

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 Aug Tue Gatari Amavasya

The Ashadha new moon of feasting before the austerities of Shravan.

Krishna Amavasya
6 Aug Sun Nag Panchami

Serpent deities are worshipped on Shravana Shukla Panchami.

Shukla Panchami
17 Aug Thu Narali Purnima (Nariyal Purnima)

On Shravana Purnima, coastal communities offer coconuts (naral / nariyal) to the sea god Varuna, marking the end of the monsoon and the return to fishing.

Shukla Purnima
24 Aug Thu Krishna Janmashtami

The midnight birth of Lord Krishna.

Krishna Ashtami
25 Aug Fri Gopalkala (Dahi Handi)

The day after Janmashtami, when human pyramids break the curd-filled dahi-handi hung high, re-enacting young Krishna's butter-stealing pranks.

Krishna Navami
31 Aug Thu Pithori Amavasya Vrat Krishna Amavasya

September 1989 Bhadrapada – Ashwina

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
3 Sep Sun Hartalika Teej (Kevda Trij) Vrat Shukla Tritiya
4 Sep Mon Ganesh Chaturthi (Ganeshotsav)

Maharashtra's grandest festival begins with the installation of Ganpati on Bhadrapada Shukla Chaturthi.

Shukla Chaturthi
8 Sep Fri Jyeshtha Gauri Pujan

During Ganeshotsav, Goddess Gauri (Mahalakshmi) is welcomed as a daughter and worshipped with haldi-kumkum and a feast for prosperity and family well-being.

Shukla Ashtami
14 Sep Thu Anant Chaturdashi (Ganpati Visarjan)

The immersion of Ganpati on Bhadrapada Shukla Chaturdashi.

Shukla Chaturdashi
16 Sep Sat Pitru Paksha Begins

The fortnight of offerings to the ancestors begins.

Krishna Pratipada
29 Sep Fri Sarvapitri Amavasya

The Mahalaya new moon closing Pitru Paksha.

Krishna Amavasya
30 Sep Sat Ghatasthapana (Navratri Begins)

The autumn nine nights of Devi worship begin.

Shukla Pratipada

October 1989 Ashwina – Kartika

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
10 Oct Tue Dasara (Vijayadashami)

The triumph of good over evil and the crossing of the seemollanghan.

Shukla Dashami
14 Oct Sat Kojagiri Purnima

The bright Ashwina full moon, kept awake for Goddess Lakshmi.

Shukla Purnima
17 Oct Tue Karwa Chauth Vrat Krishna Tritiya
25 Oct Wed Vasubaras / Vagh Baras (Govatsa Dwadashi)

The first day of Diwali, when cows and their calves are worshipped in gratitude for their nourishment — kept as Vasubaras in Maharashtra and Vagh Baras in Gujarat, where traders close the old account books.

Krishna Ekadashi
26 Oct Thu Dhantrayodashi (Dhanteras)

The worship of Dhanvantari and wealth on Kartika Krishna Trayodashi.

Krishna Dwadashi
28 Oct Sat Narak Chaturdashi

The abhyanga snan marking Krishna's slaying of Narakasura.

Krishna Chaturdashi
29 Oct Sun Laxmi Pujan (Diwali)

The worship of Goddess Lakshmi on Kartika Amavasya.

Krishna Amavasya
30 Oct Mon Bali Pratipada (Diwali Padwa / Bestu Varas)

The Diwali Padwa honouring King Bali's return; wives perform aukshan (aarti) for their husbands and new account books and ventures are begun. In Gujarat this is Bestu Varas, the Gujarati New Year.

Shukla Pratipada

November 1989 Kartika – Margashirsha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
10 Nov Fri Tulsi Vivah

The ceremonial marriage of the holy Tulsi plant to Lord Vishnu (Shaligram) on Kartik Dwadashi, the day after Prabodhini Ekadashi, which opens the Hindu wedding season.

Shukla Dwadashi
13 Nov Mon Tripurari Purnima

The Kartika full moon, when Shiva slew Tripurasura, lit with deepdan.

Shukla Purnima

December 1989 Margashirsha – Pausha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
4 Dec Mon Champa Shashti

A six-day festival to Lord Khandoba (Martand Bhairav, a form of Shiva) concludes on Margashirsha Shukla Shashthi, worshipped by farmers and warriors.

Shukla Shashthi
12 Dec Tue Datta Jayanti

The birth of Lord Dattatreya — the combined form of Brahma, Vishnu and Mahesh — on Margashirsha Purnima, revered as the adi-guru.

Shukla Purnima

Months of the Marathi Calendar in 1989

The Marathi Calendar does not begin its year on 1 January, so each of its months straddles two Gregorian ones. These are the months that ran through 1989, covering Shaka Samvat 1910 – 1911. A month marked part is one the Gregorian year cuts short at its own start or end.

Month Begins Ends Days
Pausha part 1 Jan 1989 13 Jan 1989 13
Magha 14 Jan 1989 12 Feb 1989 30
Phalguna 13 Feb 1989 14 Mar 1989 30
Chaitra 15 Mar 1989 13 Apr 1989 30
Vaishakha 14 Apr 1989 14 May 1989 31
Jyeshtha 15 May 1989 14 Jun 1989 31
Ashadha 15 Jun 1989 16 Jul 1989 32
Shravana 17 Jul 1989 16 Aug 1989 31
Bhadrapada 17 Aug 1989 16 Sep 1989 31
Ashwina 17 Sep 1989 17 Oct 1989 31
Kartika 18 Oct 1989 16 Nov 1989 30
Margashirsha 17 Nov 1989 15 Dec 1989 29
Pausha part 16 Dec 1989 31 Dec 1989 16

What happened in the sky in 1989

Beyond the dates the Marathi Calendar lists, 1989 brought 4 eclipses - 2 solar and 2 lunar - of which 2 were above the horizon somewhere in India. Gudi Padwa (Marathi New Year) fell on 6 April, 18 days later in the year than in 1988 - a lunar year runs about eleven days short of a solar one.

Eclipses of 1989

Date (IST) Eclipse Marathi date Seen from India
20 Feb 9:05 PM Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Phalguna Purnima Yes - Sutak observed
7 Mar 11:37 PM Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) 1 day after Maha Shivratri Phalguna Amavasya Not visible
17 Aug 8:38 AM Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) on Narali Purnima (Nariyal Purnima) Bhadrapada Purnima Yes - Sutak observed
31 Aug 11:00 AM Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Bhadrapada Amavasya Not visible

Sutak Kaal was observed for 2 of these.

Guru and Shani in 1989

Date Graha Sign change
2 Jul 5:40 AM Guru (Jupiter) Vrishabha → Mithuna

Jupiter takes about a year to cross a sign, Saturn about two and a half. Rahu entered Makara on 23 September 1989, carrying the eclipse axis with it.

Frequently asked questions about the Marathi Calendar 1989

How many festivals and vrats does the Marathi Calendar list in 1989?

The Marathi Calendar lists 41 dates in 1989, of which 5 are vrats. The first is Makar Sankranti on Saturday, 14 January 1989, and the last is Datta Jayanti on Tuesday, 12 December 1989.

What are the main festival dates in the Marathi Calendar for 1989?

The first major observances of 1989 are:

  • Makar Sankranti - Saturday, 14 January 1989
  • Ganesh Jayanti (Maghi) - Thursday, 9 February 1989
  • Vasant Panchami - Friday, 10 February 1989
  • Ratha Saptami - Sunday, 12 February 1989
  • Maha Shivratri - Monday, 6 March 1989
  • Holika Dahan - Tuesday, 21 March 1989
Which month of 1989 has the most observances in the Marathi Calendar?

October 1989 is the fullest month with 8 dates, including Dasara (Vijayadashami), Kojagiri Purnima, Karwa Chauth, Vasubaras / Vagh Baras (Govatsa Dwadashi), Dhantrayodashi (Dhanteras), Narak Chaturdashi, Laxmi Pujan (Diwali), Bali Pratipada (Diwali Padwa / Bestu Varas).

Which traditional year does 1989 correspond to in the Marathi Calendar?

The Gregorian year 1989 spans Shaka Samvat 1910 – 1911. The traditional year does not begin on 1 January, so one Gregorian year usually covers the end of one era year and the start of the next.

Did 1989 have an Adhik Maas?

No. 1989 had twelve lunar months with no Adhik Maas, so its festival dates fall in their usual Gregorian window rather than being pushed later by an intercalary month.

Were there any eclipses in 1989?

1989 had 4 eclipses:

  • 20 February 1989 - Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 7 March 1989 - Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 17 August 1989 - Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 31 August 1989 - Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India

Sutak Kaal is observed only for an eclipse actually visible where you are, so 2 of these were kept in India.

Did Guru or Shani change sign in 1989?

Yes - 1 sign change among the slow grahas in 1989:

  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Mithuna on 2 July 1989

Jupiter takes about a year to cross one sign and Saturn about two and a half, so these transits colour the whole year rather than a single week.

How do I see the tithi and nakshatra for a specific date in 1989?

Use the month grid above: pick a month from the selector, then tap any day to open its full panchang - tithi with start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Set your city in the box at the top first, because these timings are sunrise-based and shift with location. The Marathi Calendar opens on the current month.

About the Marathi Calendar

The Marathi festival calendar (Gudi Padwa new year). Maharashtrian festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

Each day lists its tithi and paksha, the nakshatra, the weekday (vaar) and any festivals or vrats. Tap any day to see the full panchang for that date - tithi start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Use the month and year selectors to browse any year in the archive or plan ahead into the coming years.

This calendar names the tithi and festivals for each day. For sunrise, Rahu Kalam and muhurat windows on a chosen date, open the Panchang. Other regional calendars are on the Calendars index. Fast stories live under Vrat Katha.

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