Marathi Calendar

Marathi Calendar 1999

The Marathi festival calendar (Gudi Padwa new year). Maharashtrian festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

October 1999

Shaka Samvat 1921 (Pramathi)

Ashwina – Kartika

Sun
Mon
Tue
Wed
Thu
Fri
Sat

Timings shown for New Delhi (IST) at sunrise - use the city box at the top to change it. Solar months begin by each tradition's own Sankranti rule (same-day, next-day, sunset or aparahna). Era years and lunar month names follow standard Vedic calculations and may differ slightly from regional almanacs around an Adhik Maas.

Marathi Calendar 1999 - festivals and vrats through the year

The Marathi Calendar lists 41 dates in 1999, opening with Makar Sankranti on 14 January and closing with Datta Jayanti on 22 December. Of these, 5 are vrats (fasting observances). September is the fullest month with 8 dates. The year runs through Shaka Samvat 1920 – 1921. 1999 carries an Adhik Maas (Jyeshtha (Adhik)), the extra lunar month that pushes several festivals later than usual.

January 1999 Pausha – Magha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
14 Jan Thu Makar Sankranti

The Sun's entry into Makara, kept with tilgul sweets.

Krishna Dwadashi
21 Jan Thu Ganesh Jayanti (Maghi)

The birth of Ganesha on Magha Shukla Chaturthi.

Shukla Chaturthi
22 Jan Fri Vasant Panchami

The worship of Goddess Saraswati on Magha Shukla Panchami.

Shukla Panchami
24 Jan Sun Ratha Saptami

The turning of Surya's chariot, on Magha Shukla Saptami.

Shukla Saptami

February 1999 Magha – Phalguna

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
14 Feb Sun Maha Shivratri

The great night of Lord Shiva.

Krishna Trayodashi

March 1999 Phalguna – Chaitra

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 Mar Mon Holika Dahan

The bonfire of Holika on the full moon of Phalguna.

Shukla Chaturdashi
3 Mar Wed Dhulivandan (Holi)

The festival of colours, the day after Holika Dahan.

Krishna Pratipada
7 Mar Sun Rang Panchami

Dry gulal is thrown on Phalguna Krishna Panchami, the colourful finale of the Holi festivities five days after Holika Dahan.

Krishna Panchami
18 Mar Thu Gudi Padwa (Marathi New Year)

The Maharashtrian new year on Chaitra Shukla Pratipada, when the gudi is raised.

Shukla Pratipada
25 Mar Thu Shriram Navami

The birth of Lord Rama on Chaitra Shukla Navami.

Shukla Navami
31 Mar Wed Hanuman Jayanti

The birth of Lord Hanuman on the full moon of Chaitra.

Shukla Purnima

April 1999 Chaitra – Vaishakha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
18 Apr Sun Akshaya Tritiya

Vaishakha Shukla Tritiya, among the most auspicious days of the year.

Shukla Tritiya
29 Apr Thu Narasimha Jayanti

The advent of Lord Narasimha on Vaishakha Shukla Chaturdashi.

Shukla Chaturdashi

June 1999 Jyeshtha (Adhik) – Jyeshtha – Ashadha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
28 Jun Mon Vat Purnima (Vat Pournima) Vrat Shukla Purnima

July 1999 Ashadha – Shravana

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
24 Jul Sat Ashadhi Ekadashi (Devshayani) Vrat Shukla Ekadashi
28 Jul Wed Guru Purnima

The full moon of Ashadha honouring teachers and sage Veda Vyasa.

Shukla Purnima

August 1999 Shravana – Bhadrapada

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
11 Aug Wed Gatari Amavasya

The Ashadha new moon of feasting before the austerities of Shravan.

Krishna Amavasya
16 Aug Mon Nag Panchami

Serpent deities are worshipped on Shravana Shukla Panchami.

Shukla Panchami
26 Aug Thu Narali Purnima (Nariyal Purnima)

On Shravana Purnima, coastal communities offer coconuts (naral / nariyal) to the sea god Varuna, marking the end of the monsoon and the return to fishing.

Shukla Purnima

September 1999 Bhadrapada – Ashwina

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
3 Sep Fri Krishna Janmashtami

The midnight birth of Lord Krishna.

Krishna Ashtami
4 Sep Sat Gopalkala (Dahi Handi)

The day after Janmashtami, when human pyramids break the curd-filled dahi-handi hung high, re-enacting young Krishna's butter-stealing pranks.

Krishna Navami
9 Sep Thu Pithori Amavasya Vrat Krishna Amavasya
12 Sep Sun Hartalika Teej (Kevda Trij) Vrat Shukla Tritiya
13 Sep Mon Ganesh Chaturthi (Ganeshotsav)

Maharashtra's grandest festival begins with the installation of Ganpati on Bhadrapada Shukla Chaturthi.

Shukla Chaturthi
17 Sep Fri Jyeshtha Gauri Pujan

During Ganeshotsav, Goddess Gauri (Mahalakshmi) is welcomed as a daughter and worshipped with haldi-kumkum and a feast for prosperity and family well-being.

Shukla Saptami
24 Sep Fri Anant Chaturdashi (Ganpati Visarjan)

The immersion of Ganpati on Bhadrapada Shukla Chaturdashi.

Shukla Chaturdashi
26 Sep Sun Pitru Paksha Begins

The fortnight of offerings to the ancestors begins.

Krishna Pratipada

October 1999 Ashwina – Kartika

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
9 Oct Sat Sarvapitri Amavasya

The Mahalaya new moon closing Pitru Paksha.

Krishna Amavasya
10 Oct Sun Ghatasthapana (Navratri Begins)

The autumn nine nights of Devi worship begin.

Shukla Pratipada
19 Oct Tue Dasara (Vijayadashami)

The triumph of good over evil and the crossing of the seemollanghan.

Shukla Navami
24 Oct Sun Kojagiri Purnima

The bright Ashwina full moon, kept awake for Goddess Lakshmi.

Shukla Purnima
27 Oct Wed Karwa Chauth Vrat Krishna Tritiya

November 1999 Kartika – Margashirsha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
4 Nov Thu Vasubaras / Vagh Baras (Govatsa Dwadashi)

The first day of Diwali, when cows and their calves are worshipped in gratitude for their nourishment — kept as Vasubaras in Maharashtra and Vagh Baras in Gujarat, where traders close the old account books.

Krishna Dwadashi
5 Nov Fri Dhantrayodashi (Dhanteras)

The worship of Dhanvantari and wealth on Kartika Krishna Trayodashi.

Krishna Trayodashi
7 Nov Sun Laxmi Pujan (Diwali)

The worship of Goddess Lakshmi on Kartika Amavasya.

Krishna Chaturdashi
7 Nov Sun Narak Chaturdashi

The abhyanga snan marking Krishna's slaying of Narakasura.

Krishna Chaturdashi
8 Nov Mon Bali Pratipada (Diwali Padwa / Bestu Varas)

The Diwali Padwa honouring King Bali's return; wives perform aukshan (aarti) for their husbands and new account books and ventures are begun. In Gujarat this is Bestu Varas, the Gujarati New Year.

Krishna Amavasya
20 Nov Sat Tulsi Vivah

The ceremonial marriage of the holy Tulsi plant to Lord Vishnu (Shaligram) on Kartik Dwadashi, the day after Prabodhini Ekadashi, which opens the Hindu wedding season.

Shukla Dwadashi
23 Nov Tue Tripurari Purnima

The Kartika full moon, when Shiva slew Tripurasura, lit with deepdan.

Shukla Purnima

December 1999 Margashirsha – Pausha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
14 Dec Tue Champa Shashti

A six-day festival to Lord Khandoba (Martand Bhairav, a form of Shiva) concludes on Margashirsha Shukla Shashthi, worshipped by farmers and warriors.

Shukla Shashthi
22 Dec Wed Datta Jayanti

The birth of Lord Dattatreya — the combined form of Brahma, Vishnu and Mahesh — on Margashirsha Purnima, revered as the adi-guru.

Shukla Purnima

Months of the Marathi Calendar in 1999

The Marathi Calendar does not begin its year on 1 January, so each of its months straddles two Gregorian ones. These are the months that ran through 1999, covering Shaka Samvat 1920 – 1921. A month marked part is one the Gregorian year cuts short at its own start or end.

Month Begins Ends Days
Pausha part 1 Jan 1999 14 Jan 1999 14
Magha 15 Jan 1999 12 Feb 1999 29
Phalguna 13 Feb 1999 14 Mar 1999 30
Chaitra 15 Mar 1999 14 Apr 1999 31
Vaishakha 15 Apr 1999 15 May 1999 31
Jyeshtha (Adhik) 16 May 1999 13 Jun 1999 29
Jyeshtha 14 Jun 1999 15 Jun 1999 2
Ashadha 16 Jun 1999 16 Jul 1999 31
Shravana 17 Jul 1999 17 Aug 1999 32
Bhadrapada 18 Aug 1999 17 Sep 1999 31
Ashwina 18 Sep 1999 17 Oct 1999 30
Kartika 18 Oct 1999 16 Nov 1999 30
Margashirsha 17 Nov 1999 16 Dec 1999 30
Pausha part 17 Dec 1999 31 Dec 1999 15

What happened in the sky in 1999

Beyond the dates the Marathi Calendar lists, 1999 brought 4 eclipses - 2 solar and 2 lunar - of which 3 were above the horizon somewhere in India. The year also carried an Adhik Maas, the extra lunar month of Jyeshtha, running from 16 May 1999 to 13 June 1999. Gudi Padwa (Marathi New Year) fell on 18 March, 10 days earlier in the year than in 1998 - a lunar year runs about eleven days short of a solar one.

Eclipses of 1999

Date (IST) Eclipse Marathi date Seen from India
31 Jan 9:47 PM Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Magha Purnima Penumbral only
16 Feb 12:03 PM Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) 2 days after Maha Shivratri Phalguna Amavasya Not visible
28 Jul 5:03 PM Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) on Guru Purnima Shravana Purnima Yes - Sutak observed
11 Aug 4:33 PM Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) on Gatari Amavasya Shravana Amavasya Yes - Sutak observed

Sutak Kaal was observed for 2 of these. A penumbral (Upachhaya) eclipse is not counted as a grahan.

Guru and Shani in 1999

Date Graha Sign change
13 Jan 3:30 AM Guru (Jupiter) Kumbha → Meena
26 May 4:40 PM Guru (Jupiter) Meena → Mesha

Jupiter takes about a year to cross a sign, Saturn about two and a half. Rahu entered Karka on 11 January 1999, carrying the eclipse axis with it.

Frequently asked questions about the Marathi Calendar 1999

How many festivals and vrats does the Marathi Calendar list in 1999?

The Marathi Calendar lists 41 dates in 1999, of which 5 are vrats. The first is Makar Sankranti on Thursday, 14 January 1999, and the last is Datta Jayanti on Wednesday, 22 December 1999.

What are the main festival dates in the Marathi Calendar for 1999?

The first major observances of 1999 are:

  • Makar Sankranti - Thursday, 14 January 1999
  • Ganesh Jayanti (Maghi) - Thursday, 21 January 1999
  • Vasant Panchami - Friday, 22 January 1999
  • Ratha Saptami - Sunday, 24 January 1999
  • Maha Shivratri - Sunday, 14 February 1999
  • Holika Dahan - Monday, 1 March 1999
Which month of 1999 has the most observances in the Marathi Calendar?

September 1999 is the fullest month with 8 dates, including Krishna Janmashtami, Gopalkala (Dahi Handi), Pithori Amavasya, Hartalika Teej (Kevda Trij), Ganesh Chaturthi (Ganeshotsav), Jyeshtha Gauri Pujan, Anant Chaturdashi (Ganpati Visarjan), Pitru Paksha Begins.

Which traditional year does 1999 correspond to in the Marathi Calendar?

The Gregorian year 1999 spans Shaka Samvat 1920 – 1921. The traditional year does not begin on 1 January, so one Gregorian year usually covers the end of one era year and the start of the next.

Did 1999 have an Adhik Maas?

Yes. 1999 carried an Adhik Maas (Jyeshtha (Adhik)), the extra lunar month inserted roughly every third year to keep the lunar calendar in step with the solar one. Festivals falling after it shift later in the Gregorian year, which is why 1999 dates can look out of place beside a neighbouring year.

Were there any eclipses in 1999?

1999 had 4 eclipses:

  • 31 January 1999 - Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), penumbral only, so no Sutak was observed
  • 16 February 1999 - Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 28 July 1999 - Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 11 August 1999 - Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed

Sutak Kaal is observed only for an eclipse actually visible where you are, so 2 of these were kept in India.

Did Guru or Shani change sign in 1999?

Yes - 2 sign changes among the slow grahas in 1999:

  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Meena on 13 January 1999
  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Mesha on 26 May 1999

Jupiter takes about a year to cross one sign and Saturn about two and a half, so these transits colour the whole year rather than a single week.

How do I see the tithi and nakshatra for a specific date in 1999?

Use the month grid above: pick a month from the selector, then tap any day to open its full panchang - tithi with start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Set your city in the box at the top first, because these timings are sunrise-based and shift with location. The Marathi Calendar opens on the current month.

About the Marathi Calendar

The Marathi festival calendar (Gudi Padwa new year). Maharashtrian festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

Each day lists its tithi and paksha, the nakshatra, the weekday (vaar) and any festivals or vrats. Tap any day to see the full panchang for that date - tithi start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Use the month and year selectors to browse any year in the archive or plan ahead into the coming years.

This calendar names the tithi and festivals for each day. For sunrise, Rahu Kalam and muhurat windows on a chosen date, open the Panchang. Other regional calendars are on the Calendars index. Fast stories live under Vrat Katha.

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