Marathi Calendar

Marathi Calendar 2009

The Marathi festival calendar (Gudi Padwa new year). Maharashtrian festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

May 2009

Shaka Samvat 1931 (Virodhi)

Vaishakha – Jyeshtha

Sun
Mon
Tue
Wed
Thu
Fri
Sat

Timings shown for New Delhi (IST) at sunrise - use the city box at the top to change it. Solar months begin by each tradition's own Sankranti rule (same-day, next-day, sunset or aparahna). Era years and lunar month names follow standard Vedic calculations and may differ slightly from regional almanacs around an Adhik Maas.

Marathi Calendar 2009 - festivals and vrats through the year

The Marathi Calendar lists 40 dates in 2009, opening with Makar Sankranti on 14 January and closing with Datta Jayanti on 1 December. Of these, 5 are vrats (fasting observances). October is the fullest month with 8 dates. The year runs through Shaka Samvat 1930 – 1931.

January 2009 Pausha – Magha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
14 Jan Wed Makar Sankranti

The Sun's entry into Makara, kept with tilgul sweets.

Krishna Chaturthi
30 Jan Fri Ganesh Jayanti (Maghi)

The birth of Ganesha on Magha Shukla Chaturthi.

Shukla Chaturthi
31 Jan Sat Vasant Panchami

The worship of Goddess Saraswati on Magha Shukla Panchami.

Shukla Panchami

February 2009 Magha – Phalguna

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
2 Feb Mon Ratha Saptami

The turning of Surya's chariot, on Magha Shukla Saptami.

Shukla Saptami
23 Feb Mon Maha Shivratri

The great night of Lord Shiva.

Krishna Chaturdashi

March 2009 Phalguna – Chaitra

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
10 Mar Tue Holika Dahan

The bonfire of Holika on the full moon of Phalguna.

Shukla Chaturdashi
11 Mar Wed Dhulivandan (Holi)

The festival of colours, the day after Holika Dahan.

Shukla Purnima
15 Mar Sun Rang Panchami

Dry gulal is thrown on Phalguna Krishna Panchami, the colourful finale of the Holi festivities five days after Holika Dahan.

Krishna Panchami
27 Mar Fri Gudi Padwa (Marathi New Year)

The Maharashtrian new year on Chaitra Shukla Pratipada, when the gudi is raised.

Shukla Pratipada

April 2009 Chaitra – Vaishakha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
3 Apr Fri Shriram Navami

The birth of Lord Rama on Chaitra Shukla Navami.

Shukla Ashtami
9 Apr Thu Hanuman Jayanti

The birth of Lord Hanuman on the full moon of Chaitra.

Shukla Purnima
27 Apr Mon Akshaya Tritiya

Vaishakha Shukla Tritiya, among the most auspicious days of the year.

Shukla Tritiya

May 2009 Vaishakha – Jyeshtha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
8 May Fri Narasimha Jayanti

The advent of Lord Narasimha on Vaishakha Shukla Chaturdashi.

Shukla Chaturdashi

June 2009 Jyeshtha – Ashadha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
7 Jun Sun Vat Purnima (Vat Pournima) Vrat Shukla Purnima

July 2009 Ashadha – Shravana

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
3 Jul Fri Ashadhi Ekadashi (Devshayani) Vrat Shukla Ekadashi
7 Jul Tue Guru Purnima

The full moon of Ashadha honouring teachers and sage Veda Vyasa.

Shukla Purnima
22 Jul Wed Gatari Amavasya

The Ashadha new moon of feasting before the austerities of Shravan.

Krishna Amavasya
26 Jul Sun Nag Panchami

Serpent deities are worshipped on Shravana Shukla Panchami.

Shukla Panchami

August 2009 Shravana – Bhadrapada

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
5 Aug Wed Narali Purnima (Nariyal Purnima)

On Shravana Purnima, coastal communities offer coconuts (naral / nariyal) to the sea god Varuna, marking the end of the monsoon and the return to fishing.

Shukla Purnima
14 Aug Fri Krishna Janmashtami

The midnight birth of Lord Krishna.

Krishna Ashtami
15 Aug Sat Gopalkala (Dahi Handi)

The day after Janmashtami, when human pyramids break the curd-filled dahi-handi hung high, re-enacting young Krishna's butter-stealing pranks.

Krishna Navami
20 Aug Thu Pithori Amavasya Vrat Krishna Amavasya
23 Aug Sun Hartalika Teej (Kevda Trij) Vrat Shukla Tritiya
28 Aug Fri Jyeshtha Gauri Pujan

During Ganeshotsav, Goddess Gauri (Mahalakshmi) is welcomed as a daughter and worshipped with haldi-kumkum and a feast for prosperity and family well-being.

Shukla Ashtami

September 2009 Bhadrapada – Ashwina

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
3 Sep Thu Anant Chaturdashi (Ganpati Visarjan)

The immersion of Ganpati on Bhadrapada Shukla Chaturdashi.

Shukla Chaturdashi
5 Sep Sat Pitru Paksha Begins

The fortnight of offerings to the ancestors begins.

Krishna Pratipada
18 Sep Fri Sarvapitri Amavasya

The Mahalaya new moon closing Pitru Paksha.

Krishna Amavasya
19 Sep Sat Ghatasthapana (Navratri Begins)

The autumn nine nights of Devi worship begin.

Shukla Pratipada
28 Sep Mon Dasara (Vijayadashami)

The triumph of good over evil and the crossing of the seemollanghan.

Shukla Dashami

October 2009 Ashwina – Kartika

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
3 Oct Sat Kojagiri Purnima

The bright Ashwina full moon, kept awake for Goddess Lakshmi.

Shukla Chaturdashi
7 Oct Wed Karwa Chauth Vrat Krishna Tritiya
14 Oct Wed Vasubaras / Vagh Baras (Govatsa Dwadashi)

The first day of Diwali, when cows and their calves are worshipped in gratitude for their nourishment — kept as Vasubaras in Maharashtra and Vagh Baras in Gujarat, where traders close the old account books.

Krishna Ekadashi
15 Oct Thu Dhantrayodashi (Dhanteras)

The worship of Dhanvantari and wealth on Kartika Krishna Trayodashi.

Krishna Dwadashi
17 Oct Sat Laxmi Pujan (Diwali)

The worship of Goddess Lakshmi on Kartika Amavasya.

Krishna Chaturdashi
17 Oct Sat Narak Chaturdashi

The abhyanga snan marking Krishna's slaying of Narakasura.

Krishna Chaturdashi
18 Oct Sun Bali Pratipada (Diwali Padwa / Bestu Varas)

The Diwali Padwa honouring King Bali's return; wives perform aukshan (aarti) for their husbands and new account books and ventures are begun. In Gujarat this is Bestu Varas, the Gujarati New Year.

Krishna Amavasya
30 Oct Fri Tulsi Vivah

The ceremonial marriage of the holy Tulsi plant to Lord Vishnu (Shaligram) on Kartik Dwadashi, the day after Prabodhini Ekadashi, which opens the Hindu wedding season.

Shukla Dwadashi

November 2009 Kartika – Margashirsha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
2 Nov Mon Tripurari Purnima

The Kartika full moon, when Shiva slew Tripurasura, lit with deepdan.

Shukla Purnima
23 Nov Mon Champa Shashti

A six-day festival to Lord Khandoba (Martand Bhairav, a form of Shiva) concludes on Margashirsha Shukla Shashthi, worshipped by farmers and warriors.

Shukla Shashthi

December 2009 Margashirsha – Pausha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 Dec Tue Datta Jayanti

The birth of Lord Dattatreya — the combined form of Brahma, Vishnu and Mahesh — on Margashirsha Purnima, revered as the adi-guru.

Shukla Chaturdashi

Months of the Marathi Calendar in 2009

The Marathi Calendar does not begin its year on 1 January, so each of its months straddles two Gregorian ones. These are the months that ran through 2009, covering Shaka Samvat 1930 – 1931. A month marked part is one the Gregorian year cuts short at its own start or end.

Month Begins Ends Days
Pausha part 1 Jan 2009 13 Jan 2009 13
Magha 14 Jan 2009 12 Feb 2009 30
Phalguna 13 Feb 2009 14 Mar 2009 30
Chaitra 15 Mar 2009 13 Apr 2009 30
Vaishakha 14 Apr 2009 14 May 2009 31
Jyeshtha 15 May 2009 14 Jun 2009 31
Ashadha 15 Jun 2009 16 Jul 2009 32
Shravana 17 Jul 2009 16 Aug 2009 31
Bhadrapada 17 Aug 2009 16 Sep 2009 31
Ashwina 17 Sep 2009 17 Oct 2009 31
Kartika 18 Oct 2009 16 Nov 2009 30
Margashirsha 17 Nov 2009 15 Dec 2009 29
Pausha part 16 Dec 2009 31 Dec 2009 16

What happened in the sky in 2009

Beyond the dates the Marathi Calendar lists, 2009 brought 5 eclipses - 2 solar and 3 lunar - of which 4 were above the horizon somewhere in India. Gudi Padwa (Marathi New Year) fell on 27 March, 12 days earlier in the year than in 2008 - a lunar year runs about eleven days short of a solar one.

Eclipses of 2009

Date (IST) Eclipse Marathi date Seen from India
26 Jan 1:28 PM Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Magha Amavasya Yes - Sutak observed
9 Feb 8:08 PM Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Magha Purnima Penumbral only
7 Jul 3:08 PM Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) on Guru Purnima Ashadha Purnima Not visible
22 Jul 8:05 AM Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) on Gatari Amavasya Shravana Amavasya Yes - Sutak observed
6 Aug 6:09 AM Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) 1 day after Narali Purnima (Nariyal Purnima) Shravana Purnima Penumbral only

Sutak Kaal was observed for 2 of these. A penumbral (Upachhaya) eclipse is not counted as a grahan.

Guru and Shani in 2009

Date Graha Sign change
1 May 6:40 PM Guru (Jupiter) Makara → Kumbha
30 Jul 7:50 PM Guru (Jupiter) Kumbha → Makara re-entry while retrograde
10 Sep 12:10 AM Shani (Saturn) Simha → Kanya
20 Dec 12:20 AM Guru (Jupiter) Makara → Kumbha

Jupiter takes about a year to cross a sign, Saturn about two and a half. Rahu entered Dhanu on 17 November 2009, carrying the eclipse axis with it.

Frequently asked questions about the Marathi Calendar 2009

How many festivals and vrats does the Marathi Calendar list in 2009?

The Marathi Calendar lists 40 dates in 2009, of which 5 are vrats. The first is Makar Sankranti on Wednesday, 14 January 2009, and the last is Datta Jayanti on Tuesday, 1 December 2009.

What are the main festival dates in the Marathi Calendar for 2009?

The first major observances of 2009 are:

  • Makar Sankranti - Wednesday, 14 January 2009
  • Ganesh Jayanti (Maghi) - Friday, 30 January 2009
  • Vasant Panchami - Saturday, 31 January 2009
  • Ratha Saptami - Monday, 2 February 2009
  • Maha Shivratri - Monday, 23 February 2009
  • Holika Dahan - Tuesday, 10 March 2009
Which month of 2009 has the most observances in the Marathi Calendar?

October 2009 is the fullest month with 8 dates, including Kojagiri Purnima, Karwa Chauth, Vasubaras / Vagh Baras (Govatsa Dwadashi), Dhantrayodashi (Dhanteras), Laxmi Pujan (Diwali), Narak Chaturdashi, Bali Pratipada (Diwali Padwa / Bestu Varas), Tulsi Vivah.

Which traditional year does 2009 correspond to in the Marathi Calendar?

The Gregorian year 2009 spans Shaka Samvat 1930 – 1931. The traditional year does not begin on 1 January, so one Gregorian year usually covers the end of one era year and the start of the next.

Did 2009 have an Adhik Maas?

No. 2009 had twelve lunar months with no Adhik Maas, so its festival dates fall in their usual Gregorian window rather than being pushed later by an intercalary month.

Were there any eclipses in 2009?

2009 had 5 eclipses:

  • 26 January 2009 - Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 9 February 2009 - Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), penumbral only, so no Sutak was observed
  • 7 July 2009 - Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), not visible from India
  • 22 July 2009 - Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 6 August 2009 - Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), penumbral only, so no Sutak was observed

Sutak Kaal is observed only for an eclipse actually visible where you are, so 2 of these were kept in India.

Did Guru or Shani change sign in 2009?

Yes - 4 sign changes among the slow grahas in 2009:

  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Kumbha on 1 May 2009
  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Makara on 30 July 2009, moving retrograde
  • Shani (Saturn) entered Kanya on 10 September 2009
  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Kumbha on 20 December 2009

Jupiter takes about a year to cross one sign and Saturn about two and a half, so these transits colour the whole year rather than a single week.

How do I see the tithi and nakshatra for a specific date in 2009?

Use the month grid above: pick a month from the selector, then tap any day to open its full panchang - tithi with start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Set your city in the box at the top first, because these timings are sunrise-based and shift with location. The Marathi Calendar opens on the current month.

About the Marathi Calendar

The Marathi festival calendar (Gudi Padwa new year). Maharashtrian festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

Each day lists its tithi and paksha, the nakshatra, the weekday (vaar) and any festivals or vrats. Tap any day to see the full panchang for that date - tithi start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Use the month and year selectors to browse any year in the archive or plan ahead into the coming years.

This calendar names the tithi and festivals for each day. For sunrise, Rahu Kalam and muhurat windows on a chosen date, open the Panchang. Other regional calendars are on the Calendars index. Fast stories live under Vrat Katha.

Get your Daily Tarot Readings Draw Today's card