Mithila Panchang 1979
The Mithila Panchang festival list of the Maithil region. Festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.
January 1979
La. Sam. 859
Pausha – Magha – Phalguna
Timings shown for New Delhi (IST) at sunrise - use the city box at the top to change it. Solar months begin by each tradition's own Sankranti rule (same-day, next-day, sunset or aparahna). Era years and lunar month names follow standard Vedic calculations and may differ slightly from regional almanacs around an Adhik Maas.
Mithila Panchang 1979 - festivals and vrats through the year
The Mithila Panchang lists 29 dates in 1979, opening with Makar Sankranti (Tila Sankranti) on 14 January and closing with Vivah Panchami on 24 November. Of these, 2 are vrats (fasting observances). October is the fullest month with 6 dates. The year runs through La. Sam. 859 – 860.
January 1979 Pausha – Magha – Phalguna
| Date | Day | Festival / Vrat | Tithi |
|---|---|---|---|
| 14 Jan | Sun |
Makar Sankranti (Tila Sankranti) The Sun's entry into Makara, kept with til and chuda-dahi. |
Krishna Pratipada |
February 1979 Magha – Chaitra – Phalguna
| Date | Day | Festival / Vrat | Tithi |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 Feb | Thu |
Saraswati Puja (Vasant Panchami)
The worship of Goddess Saraswati on Magha Shukla Panchami. |
Shukla Panchami |
| 25 Feb | Sun |
Maha Shivaratri
The great night of Lord Shiva. |
Krishna Chaturdashi |
March 1979 Phalguna – Chaitra – Vaishakha
| Date | Day | Festival / Vrat | Tithi |
|---|---|---|---|
| 14 Mar | Wed |
Holi (Phagua) The festival of colours, the day after the Phalguna full moon. |
Krishna Pratipada |
| 28 Mar | Wed |
Chaitra Navratri / Basanti Puja
The spring nine nights of Devi worship in Mithila. |
Krishna Amavasya |
April 1979 Chaitra – Vaishakha – Jyeshtha
| Date | Day | Festival / Vrat | Tithi |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5 Apr | Thu |
Ram Navami The birth of Lord Rama on Chaitra Shukla Navami. |
Shukla Navami |
| 14 Apr | Sat |
Jur Sital (Maithili New Year) The Maithili new year (Mesha Sankranti / Satuani), when elders sprinkle cooling water as blessings. |
Krishna Dwitiya |
| 29 Apr | Sun |
Akshaya Tritiya An auspicious day for new beginnings on Vaishakha Shukla Tritiya. |
Shukla Tritiya |
May 1979 Vaishakha – Jyeshtha – Ashadha
| Date | Day | Festival / Vrat | Tithi |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5 May | Sat |
Janaki Navami (Sita Navami) The appearance of Goddess Sita on Vaishakha Shukla Navami. |
Shukla Navami |
June 1979 Jyeshtha – Ashadha – Shravana
| Date | Day | Festival / Vrat | Tithi |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5 Jun | Tue |
Ganga Dussehra The descent of the Ganga, on Jyeshtha Shukla Dashami. |
Shukla Dashami |
| 15 Jun | Fri |
Mithun Sankranti
The Sun's entry into Mithuna. |
Krishna Shashthi |
July 1979 Ashadha – Shravana – Bhadrapada
| Date | Day | Festival / Vrat | Tithi |
|---|---|---|---|
| 9 Jul | Mon |
Guru Purnima The full moon of Ashadha honouring teachers and sage Veda Vyasa. |
Shukla Purnima |
| 29 Jul | Sun |
Nag Panchami Serpent deities are worshipped on Shravana Shukla Panchami. |
Shukla Panchami |
August 1979 Shravana – Bhadrapada – Ashwina
| Date | Day | Festival / Vrat | Tithi |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8 Aug | Wed |
Raksha Bandhan Shravana Purnima — sisters tie the rakhi on their brothers' wrists. |
Shukla Purnima |
| 15 Aug | Wed |
Krishna Janmashtami
The midnight birth of Lord Krishna. |
Krishna Ashtami |
| 25 Aug | Sat | Haritalika Teej Vrat | Shukla Tritiya |
| 27 Aug | Mon |
Chaurchan (Chaturchandra) Mithila worships the moon and Ganesha on Bhadrapada Shukla Chaturthi, taking the moon's sight as a blessing. |
Shukla Chaturthi |
September 1979 Bhadrapada – Ashwina – Kartika
| Date | Day | Festival / Vrat | Tithi |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5 Sep | Wed | Anant Chaturdashi Vrat | Shukla Chaturdashi |
| 7 Sep | Fri |
Pitru Paksha (Shradh) The fortnight of offerings to the ancestors. |
Krishna Pratipada |
| 21 Sep | Fri |
Mahalaya The new moon closing Pitru Paksha and ushering in Durga Puja. |
Krishna Amavasya |
| 29 Sep | Sat |
Durga Puja (Dashain)
The great autumn worship of Goddess Durga. |
Shukla Ashtami |
October 1979 Ashwina – Kartika – Margashirsha
| Date | Day | Festival / Vrat | Tithi |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5 Oct | Fri |
Kojagara (Lakshmi Puja)
The Kojagari full moon worship of Goddess Lakshmi, special to newlyweds in Mithila. |
Shukla Purnima |
| 18 Oct | Thu |
Dhanteras The worship of Dhanvantari and the buying of metal on Kartika Krishna Trayodashi. |
Krishna Trayodashi |
| 20 Oct | Sat |
Diwali (Sukhraatri) The festival of lights and worship of Goddess Lakshmi, kept in Mithila as Sukhraatri. |
Krishna Amavasya |
| 23 Oct | Tue |
Bhardutiya (Bhai Dooj)
Sisters honour their brothers two days after Diwali. |
Shukla Dwitiya |
| 27 Oct | Sat |
Chhath Puja
A four-day vrat thanking the Sun God (Surya) and Chhathi Maiya, with offerings at the river. |
Shukla Shashthi |
| 28 Oct | Sun |
Gopashtami The worship of cows and Krishna the cowherd on Kartika Shukla Ashtami. |
Shukla Saptami |
November 1979 Kartika – Margashirsha – Pausha
| Date | Day | Festival / Vrat | Tithi |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4 Nov | Sun |
Sama Chakeva A Maithili folk festival of the bond between brother and sister, culminating on the Kartik full moon. |
Shukla Purnima |
| 24 Nov | Sat |
Vivah Panchami The wedding anniversary of Lord Rama and Goddess Sita on Margashirsha Shukla Panchami, celebrated grandly in Janakpur and Ayodhya. |
Shukla Panchami |
Months of the Mithila Panchang in 1979
The Mithila Panchang does not begin its year on 1 January, so each of its months straddles two Gregorian ones. These are the months that ran through 1979, covering La. Sam. 859 – 860. A month marked part is one the Gregorian year cuts short at its own start or end.
| Month | Begins | Ends | Days |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pausha part | 1 Jan 1979 | 13 Jan 1979 | 13 |
| Magha | 14 Jan 1979 | 14 Jan 1979 | 1 |
| Phalguna | 15 Jan 1979 | 28 Jan 1979 | 14 |
| Magha | 29 Jan 1979 | 12 Feb 1979 | 15 |
| Chaitra | 13 Feb 1979 | 26 Feb 1979 | 14 |
| Phalguna | 27 Feb 1979 | 13 Mar 1979 | 15 |
| Chaitra | 14 Mar 1979 | 14 Mar 1979 | 1 |
| Vaishakha | 15 Mar 1979 | 28 Mar 1979 | 14 |
| Chaitra | 29 Mar 1979 | 12 Apr 1979 | 15 |
| Vaishakha | 13 Apr 1979 | 14 Apr 1979 | 2 |
| Jyeshtha | 15 Apr 1979 | 26 Apr 1979 | 12 |
| Vaishakha | 27 Apr 1979 | 12 May 1979 | 16 |
| Jyeshtha | 13 May 1979 | 14 May 1979 | 2 |
| Ashadha | 15 May 1979 | 26 May 1979 | 12 |
| Jyeshtha | 27 May 1979 | 10 Jun 1979 | 15 |
| Ashadha | 11 Jun 1979 | 15 Jun 1979 | 5 |
| Shravana | 16 Jun 1979 | 24 Jun 1979 | 9 |
| Ashadha | 25 Jun 1979 | 9 Jul 1979 | 15 |
| Shravana | 10 Jul 1979 | 16 Jul 1979 | 7 |
| Bhadrapada | 17 Jul 1979 | 24 Jul 1979 | 8 |
| Shravana | 25 Jul 1979 | 8 Aug 1979 | 15 |
| Bhadrapada | 9 Aug 1979 | 17 Aug 1979 | 9 |
| Ashwina | 18 Aug 1979 | 22 Aug 1979 | 5 |
| Bhadrapada | 23 Aug 1979 | 6 Sep 1979 | 15 |
| Ashwina | 7 Sep 1979 | 17 Sep 1979 | 11 |
| Kartika | 18 Sep 1979 | 21 Sep 1979 | 4 |
| Ashwina | 22 Sep 1979 | 5 Oct 1979 | 14 |
| Kartika | 6 Oct 1979 | 17 Oct 1979 | 12 |
| Margashirsha | 18 Oct 1979 | 21 Oct 1979 | 4 |
| Kartika | 22 Oct 1979 | 4 Nov 1979 | 14 |
| Margashirsha | 5 Nov 1979 | 16 Nov 1979 | 12 |
| Pausha | 17 Nov 1979 | 19 Nov 1979 | 3 |
| Margashirsha | 20 Nov 1979 | 3 Dec 1979 | 14 |
| Pausha | 4 Dec 1979 | 16 Dec 1979 | 13 |
| Magha | 17 Dec 1979 | 19 Dec 1979 | 3 |
| Pausha part | 20 Dec 1979 | 31 Dec 1979 | 12 |
What happened in the sky in 1979
Beyond the dates the Mithila Panchang lists, 1979 brought 4 eclipses - 2 solar and 2 lunar - of which 2 were above the horizon somewhere in India. Saraswati Puja (Vasant Panchami) fell on 1 February, 10 days earlier in the year than in 1978 - a lunar year runs about eleven days short of a solar one.
Eclipses of 1979
| Date (IST) | Eclipse | Mithila date | Seen from India |
|---|---|---|---|
| 26 Feb 10:24 PM | Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) 1 day after Maha Shivaratri | Chaitra Amavasya | Not visible |
| 14 Mar 2:38 AM | Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) on Holi (Phagua) | Chaitra Krishna Pratipada | Yes - Sutak observed |
| 22 Aug 10:51 PM | Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) | Ashwina Amavasya | Not visible |
| 6 Sep 4:24 PM | Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) 1 day before Pitru Paksha (Shradh) | Bhadrapada Purnima | Yes - Sutak observed |
Sutak Kaal was observed for 2 of these.
Guru and Shani in 1979
| Date | Graha | Sign change |
|---|---|---|
| 29 Aug 7:20 PM | Guru (Jupiter) | Karka → Simha |
| 4 Nov 1:20 AM | Shani (Saturn) | Simha → Kanya |
Jupiter takes about a year to cross a sign, Saturn about two and a half.
Related Calculators
Frequently asked questions about the Mithila Panchang 1979
How many festivals and vrats does the Mithila Panchang list in 1979?
The Mithila Panchang lists 29 dates in 1979, of which 2 are vrats. The first is Makar Sankranti (Tila Sankranti) on Sunday, 14 January 1979, and the last is Vivah Panchami on Saturday, 24 November 1979.
What are the main festival dates in the Mithila Panchang for 1979?
The first major observances of 1979 are:
- Makar Sankranti (Tila Sankranti) - Sunday, 14 January 1979
- Saraswati Puja (Vasant Panchami) - Thursday, 1 February 1979
- Maha Shivaratri - Sunday, 25 February 1979
- Holi (Phagua) - Wednesday, 14 March 1979
- Chaitra Navratri / Basanti Puja - Wednesday, 28 March 1979
- Ram Navami - Thursday, 5 April 1979
Which month of 1979 has the most observances in the Mithila Panchang?
October 1979 is the fullest month with 6 dates, including Kojagara (Lakshmi Puja), Dhanteras, Diwali (Sukhraatri), Bhardutiya (Bhai Dooj), Chhath Puja, Gopashtami.
Which traditional year does 1979 correspond to in the Mithila Panchang?
The Gregorian year 1979 spans La. Sam. 859 – 860. The traditional year does not begin on 1 January, so one Gregorian year usually covers the end of one era year and the start of the next.
Did 1979 have an Adhik Maas?
No. 1979 had twelve lunar months with no Adhik Maas, so its festival dates fall in their usual Gregorian window rather than being pushed later by an intercalary month.
Were there any eclipses in 1979?
1979 had 4 eclipses:
- 26 February 1979 - Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
- 14 March 1979 - Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
- 22 August 1979 - Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
- 6 September 1979 - Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
Sutak Kaal is observed only for an eclipse actually visible where you are, so 2 of these were kept in India.
Did Guru or Shani change sign in 1979?
Yes - 2 sign changes among the slow grahas in 1979:
- Guru (Jupiter) entered Simha on 29 August 1979
- Shani (Saturn) entered Kanya on 4 November 1979
Jupiter takes about a year to cross one sign and Saturn about two and a half, so these transits colour the whole year rather than a single week.
How do I see the tithi and nakshatra for a specific date in 1979?
Use the month grid above: pick a month from the selector, then tap any day to open its full panchang - tithi with start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Set your city in the box at the top first, because these timings are sunrise-based and shift with location. The Mithila Panchang opens on the current month.
About the Mithila Panchang
The Mithila Panchang festival list of the Maithil region. Festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.
Each day lists its tithi and paksha, the nakshatra, the weekday (vaar) and any festivals or vrats. Tap any day to see the full panchang for that date - tithi start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Use the month and year selectors to browse any year in the archive or plan ahead into the coming years.
This calendar names the tithi and festivals for each day. For sunrise, Rahu Kalam and muhurat windows on a chosen date, open the Panchang. Other regional calendars are on the Calendars index. Fast stories live under Vrat Katha.
