Nepali Calendar

Nepali Calendar - Bikram Sambat 1983

The Nepali festival calendar (Bikram Sambat). Nepali festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

August 1983

Bikram Sambat 2040 (Dhata)

Shrawan – Bhadra

Sun
Mon
Tue
Wed
Thu
Fri
Sat

Timings shown for New Delhi (IST) at sunrise - use the city box at the top to change it. Solar months begin by each tradition's own Sankranti rule (same-day, next-day, sunset or aparahna). Era years and lunar month names follow standard Vedic calculations and may differ slightly from regional almanacs around an Adhik Maas.

Nepali Calendar 1983 - festivals and vrats through the year

The Nepali Calendar lists 25 dates in 1983, opening with Maghe Sankranti on 14 January and closing with Yomari Punhi on 20 December. Of these, 3 are vrats (fasting observances). The year runs through Bikram Sambat 2039 – 2040. 1983 carries an Adhik Maas (Phalguna (Adhik)), the extra lunar month that pushes several festivals later than usual.

January 1983 Poush – Magh

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
14 Jan Fri Maghe Sankranti

The Sun's entry into Makara, the great winter festival of Nepal.

Krishna Amavasya
19 Jan Wed Basanta Panchami (Saraswati Puja)

The worship of Goddess Saraswati on Magha Shukla Panchami.

Shukla Panchami

February 1983 Magh – Falgun

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
11 Feb Fri Maha Shivaratri

The great night of Lord Shiva, with the grand mela at Pashupatinath.

Krishna Chaturdashi

March 1983 Falgun – Chaitra

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
28 Mar Mon Fagu Purnima (Holi)

The festival of colours on the full moon of Phalguna.

Shukla Purnima

April 1983 Chaitra – Baishakh

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
13 Apr Wed Ghode Jatra

Kathmandu's horse-racing festival on the dark new moon of Chaitra, said to keep the demon Tundi at bay.

Krishna Amavasya
14 Apr Thu Bisket Jatra

Bhaktapur's chariot and pole festival welcoming the Nepali solar new year (Baishakh).

Shukla Pratipada
21 Apr Thu Chaite Dashain

The lesser Dashain on Chaitra Shukla Navami, coinciding with Ram Navami.

Shukla Navami

May 1983 Baishakh – Jestha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
12 May Thu Mata Tirtha Aunsi (Mother's Day)

The Baishakh new-moon day honouring mothers, living and departed.

Krishna Amavasya
15 May Sun Akshaya Tritiya

An auspicious day for new beginnings on Vaishakha Shukla Tritiya.

Shukla Tritiya

June 1983 Jestha – Ashadh

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
20 Jun Mon Ganga Dussehra

The descent of the Ganga, on Jyeshtha Shukla Dashami.

Shukla Dashami

July 1983 Ashadh – Shrawan

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
24 Jul Sun Guru Purnima

The full moon of Ashadha honouring teachers and sage Veda Vyasa.

Shukla Purnima

August 1983 Shrawan – Bhadra

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
13 Aug Sat Naag Panchami

Serpent deities are worshipped on Shravana Shukla Panchami.

Shukla Panchami
23 Aug Tue Janai Purnima

Hindus change the sacred thread (janai) and tie the raksha protection cord on Shravana Purnima.

Shukla Purnima
31 Aug Wed Krishna Janmashtami

The midnight birth of Lord Krishna.

Krishna Ashtami

September 1983 Bhadra – Ashwin

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
9 Sep Fri Teej (Haritalika Teej) Vrat Shukla Tritiya
11 Sep Sun Rishi Panchami Vrat Shukla Panchami
21 Sep Wed Indra Jatra

Kathmandu's great festival of Indra and the living goddess Kumari, from Bhadrapada Shukla Chaturdashi.

Shukla Chaturdashi
23 Sep Fri Sorah Shraddha (Pitru Paksha)

The sixteen days of offerings to the ancestors.

Krishna Pratipada

October 1983 Ashwin – Kartik

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
7 Oct Fri Ghatasthapana (Dashain Begins)

The first day of Bada Dashain, when the jamara is sown.

Shukla Pratipada
15 Oct Sat Maha Ashtami / Maha Navami

The climactic eighth and ninth days of Dashain.

Shukla Navami
16 Oct Sun Vijaya Dashami

The tenth day of Dashain, when elders give tika and jamara.

Shukla Dashami

November 1983 Kartik – Mangsir

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
4 Nov Fri Tihar (Laxmi Puja)

The festival of lights (Yamapanchak) and the worship of Goddess Lakshmi.

Krishna Amavasya
16 Nov Wed Haribodhini Ekadashi Vrat Shukla Ekadashi

December 1983 Mangsir – Poush

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
9 Dec Fri Vivah Panchami

The wedding of Rama and Sita on Margashirsha Shukla Panchami.

Shukla Panchami
20 Dec Tue Yomari Punhi

The Newar harvest full moon of Margashirsha, celebrated with sweet yomari dumplings.

Shukla Purnima

Months of the Nepali Calendar in 1983

The Nepali Calendar does not begin its year on 1 January, so each of its months straddles two Gregorian ones. These are the months that ran through 1983, covering Bikram Sambat 2039 – 2040. A month marked part is one the Gregorian year cuts short at its own start or end.

Month Begins Ends Days
Poush part 1 Jan 1983 14 Jan 1983 14
Magh 15 Jan 1983 12 Feb 1983 29
Falgun 13 Feb 1983 14 Mar 1983 30
Chaitra 15 Mar 1983 14 Apr 1983 31
Baishakh 15 Apr 1983 15 May 1983 31
Jestha 16 May 1983 15 Jun 1983 31
Ashadh 16 Jun 1983 16 Jul 1983 31
Shrawan 17 Jul 1983 17 Aug 1983 32
Bhadra 18 Aug 1983 17 Sep 1983 31
Ashwin 18 Sep 1983 17 Oct 1983 30
Kartik 18 Oct 1983 16 Nov 1983 30
Mangsir 17 Nov 1983 16 Dec 1983 30
Poush part 17 Dec 1983 31 Dec 1983 15

What happened in the sky in 1983

Beyond the dates the Nepali Calendar lists, 1983 brought 4 eclipses - 2 solar and 2 lunar - of which 2 were above the horizon somewhere in India. The year also carried an Adhik Maas, the extra lunar month of Phalguna, running from 13 February 1983 to 14 March 1983. Basanta Panchami (Saraswati Puja) fell on 19 January, 10 days earlier in the year than in 1982 - a lunar year runs about eleven days short of a solar one.

Eclipses of 1983

Date (IST) Eclipse Nepali date Seen from India
11 Jun 10:12 AM Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Jestha Amavasya Yes - Sutak observed
25 Jun 1:52 PM Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Ashadh Purnima Not visible
4 Dec 6:00 PM Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Mangsir Amavasya Not visible
20 Dec 7:19 AM Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) on Yomari Punhi Poush Purnima Penumbral only

Sutak Kaal was observed for 1 of these. A penumbral (Upachhaya) eclipse is not counted as a grahan.

Guru and Shani in 1983

Date Graha Sign change
22 Dec 3:10 AM Guru (Jupiter) Vrishchika → Dhanu

Jupiter takes about a year to cross a sign, Saturn about two and a half. Rahu entered Vrishabha on 13 July 1983, carrying the eclipse axis with it.

Frequently asked questions about the Nepali Calendar 1983

How many festivals and vrats does the Nepali Calendar list in 1983?

The Nepali Calendar lists 25 dates in 1983, of which 3 are vrats. The first is Maghe Sankranti on Friday, 14 January 1983, and the last is Yomari Punhi on Tuesday, 20 December 1983.

What are the main festival dates in the Nepali Calendar for 1983?

The first major observances of 1983 are:

  • Maghe Sankranti - Friday, 14 January 1983
  • Basanta Panchami (Saraswati Puja) - Wednesday, 19 January 1983
  • Maha Shivaratri - Friday, 11 February 1983
  • Fagu Purnima (Holi) - Monday, 28 March 1983
  • Ghode Jatra - Wednesday, 13 April 1983
  • Bisket Jatra - Thursday, 14 April 1983
Which traditional year does 1983 correspond to in the Nepali Calendar?

The Gregorian year 1983 spans Bikram Sambat 2039 – 2040. The traditional year does not begin on 1 January, so one Gregorian year usually covers the end of one era year and the start of the next.

Did 1983 have an Adhik Maas?

Yes. 1983 carried an Adhik Maas (Phalguna (Adhik)), the extra lunar month inserted roughly every third year to keep the lunar calendar in step with the solar one. Festivals falling after it shift later in the Gregorian year, which is why 1983 dates can look out of place beside a neighbouring year.

Were there any eclipses in 1983?

1983 had 4 eclipses:

  • 11 June 1983 - Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 25 June 1983 - Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), not visible from India
  • 4 December 1983 - Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 20 December 1983 - Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), penumbral only, so no Sutak was observed

Sutak Kaal is observed only for an eclipse actually visible where you are, so 1 of these was kept in India.

Did Guru or Shani change sign in 1983?

Yes - 1 sign change among the slow grahas in 1983:

  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Dhanu on 22 December 1983

Jupiter takes about a year to cross one sign and Saturn about two and a half, so these transits colour the whole year rather than a single week.

How do I see the tithi and nakshatra for a specific date in 1983?

Use the month grid above: pick a month from the selector, then tap any day to open its full panchang - tithi with start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Set your city in the box at the top first, because these timings are sunrise-based and shift with location. The Nepali Calendar - Bikram Sambat opens on the current month.

About the Nepali Calendar - Bikram Sambat

The Nepali festival calendar (Bikram Sambat). Nepali festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

Each day lists its tithi and paksha, the nakshatra, the weekday (vaar) and any festivals or vrats. Tap any day to see the full panchang for that date - tithi start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Use the month and year selectors to browse any year in the archive or plan ahead into the coming years.

This calendar names the tithi and festivals for each day. For sunrise, Rahu Kalam and muhurat windows on a chosen date, open the Panchang. Other regional calendars are on the Calendars index. Fast stories live under Vrat Katha.

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