Nepali Calendar

Nepali Calendar - Bikram Sambat 2014

The Nepali festival calendar (Bikram Sambat). Nepali festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

November 2014

Bikram Sambat 2071 (Plavanga)

Kartik – Mangsir

Sun
Mon
Tue
Wed
Thu
Fri
Sat

Timings shown for New Delhi (IST) at sunrise - use the city box at the top to change it. Solar months begin by each tradition's own Sankranti rule (same-day, next-day, sunset or aparahna). Era years and lunar month names follow standard Vedic calculations and may differ slightly from regional almanacs around an Adhik Maas.

Nepali Calendar 2014 - festivals and vrats through the year

The Nepali Calendar lists 25 dates in 2014, opening with Maghe Sankranti on 14 January and closing with Yomari Punhi on 6 December. Of these, 3 are vrats (fasting observances). August is the fullest month with 5 dates. The year runs through Bikram Sambat 2070 – 2071.

January 2014 Poush – Magh

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
14 Jan Tue Maghe Sankranti

The Sun's entry into Makara, the great winter festival of Nepal.

Shukla Chaturdashi

February 2014 Magh – Falgun

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
4 Feb Tue Basanta Panchami (Saraswati Puja)

The worship of Goddess Saraswati on Magha Shukla Panchami.

Shukla Panchami
27 Feb Thu Maha Shivaratri

The great night of Lord Shiva, with the grand mela at Pashupatinath.

Krishna Trayodashi

March 2014 Falgun – Chaitra

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
16 Mar Sun Fagu Purnima (Holi)

The festival of colours on the full moon of Phalguna.

Shukla Purnima
30 Mar Sun Ghode Jatra

Kathmandu's horse-racing festival on the dark new moon of Chaitra, said to keep the demon Tundi at bay.

Krishna Amavasya

April 2014 Chaitra – Baishakh

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
8 Apr Tue Chaite Dashain

The lesser Dashain on Chaitra Shukla Navami, coinciding with Ram Navami.

Shukla Navami
14 Apr Mon Bisket Jatra

Bhaktapur's chariot and pole festival welcoming the Nepali solar new year (Baishakh).

Shukla Chaturdashi
29 Apr Tue Mata Tirtha Aunsi (Mother's Day)

The Baishakh new-moon day honouring mothers, living and departed.

Krishna Amavasya

May 2014 Baishakh – Jestha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
2 May Fri Akshaya Tritiya

An auspicious day for new beginnings on Vaishakha Shukla Tritiya.

Shukla Tritiya

June 2014 Jestha – Ashadh

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
8 Jun Sun Ganga Dussehra

The descent of the Ganga, on Jyeshtha Shukla Dashami.

Shukla Dashami

July 2014 Ashadh – Shrawan

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
12 Jul Sat Guru Purnima

The full moon of Ashadha honouring teachers and sage Veda Vyasa.

Shukla Purnima

August 2014 Shrawan – Bhadra

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 Aug Fri Naag Panchami

Serpent deities are worshipped on Shravana Shukla Panchami.

Shukla Panchami
10 Aug Sun Janai Purnima

Hindus change the sacred thread (janai) and tie the raksha protection cord on Shravana Purnima.

Shukla Purnima
17 Aug Sun Krishna Janmashtami

The midnight birth of Lord Krishna.

Krishna Saptami
28 Aug Thu Teej (Haritalika Teej) Vrat Shukla Tritiya
30 Aug Sat Rishi Panchami Vrat Shukla Panchami

September 2014 Bhadra – Ashwin

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
8 Sep Mon Indra Jatra

Kathmandu's great festival of Indra and the living goddess Kumari, from Bhadrapada Shukla Chaturdashi.

Shukla Chaturdashi
9 Sep Tue Sorah Shraddha (Pitru Paksha)

The sixteen days of offerings to the ancestors.

Shukla Purnima
25 Sep Thu Ghatasthapana (Dashain Begins)

The first day of Bada Dashain, when the jamara is sown.

Shukla Pratipada

October 2014 Ashwin – Kartik

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
3 Oct Fri Maha Ashtami / Maha Navami

The climactic eighth and ninth days of Dashain.

Shukla Navami
3 Oct Fri Vijaya Dashami

The tenth day of Dashain, when elders give tika and jamara.

Shukla Navami
23 Oct Thu Tihar (Laxmi Puja)

The festival of lights (Yamapanchak) and the worship of Goddess Lakshmi.

Krishna Amavasya

November 2014 Kartik – Mangsir

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
3 Nov Mon Haribodhini Ekadashi Vrat Shukla Ekadashi
27 Nov Thu Vivah Panchami

The wedding of Rama and Sita on Margashirsha Shukla Panchami.

Shukla Panchami

December 2014 Mangsir – Poush

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
6 Dec Sat Yomari Punhi

The Newar harvest full moon of Margashirsha, celebrated with sweet yomari dumplings.

Shukla Purnima

Months of the Nepali Calendar in 2014

The Nepali Calendar does not begin its year on 1 January, so each of its months straddles two Gregorian ones. These are the months that ran through 2014, covering Bikram Sambat 2070 – 2071. A month marked part is one the Gregorian year cuts short at its own start or end.

Month Begins Ends Days
Poush part 1 Jan 2014 14 Jan 2014 14
Magh 15 Jan 2014 12 Feb 2014 29
Falgun 13 Feb 2014 14 Mar 2014 30
Chaitra 15 Mar 2014 14 Apr 2014 31
Baishakh 15 Apr 2014 14 May 2014 30
Jestha 15 May 2014 15 Jun 2014 32
Ashadh 16 Jun 2014 16 Jul 2014 31
Shrawan 17 Jul 2014 17 Aug 2014 32
Bhadra 18 Aug 2014 17 Sep 2014 31
Ashwin 18 Sep 2014 17 Oct 2014 30
Kartik 18 Oct 2014 16 Nov 2014 30
Mangsir 17 Nov 2014 16 Dec 2014 30
Poush part 17 Dec 2014 31 Dec 2014 15

What happened in the sky in 2014

Beyond the dates the Nepali Calendar lists, 2014 brought 4 eclipses - 2 solar and 2 lunar - of which 1 was above the horizon somewhere in India. Basanta Panchami (Saraswati Puja) fell on 4 February, 10 days earlier in the year than in 2013 - a lunar year runs about eleven days short of a solar one.

Eclipses of 2014

Date (IST) Eclipse Nepali date Seen from India
15 Apr 1:15 PM Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) 1 day after Bisket Jatra Baishakh Purnima Not visible
29 Apr 11:33 AM Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) on Mata Tirtha Aunsi (Mother's Day) Baishakh Amavasya Not visible
8 Oct 4:24 PM Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Ashwin Purnima Yes - Sutak observed
24 Oct 3:14 AM Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) 1 day after Tihar (Laxmi Puja) Kartik Shukla Pratipada Not visible

Sutak Kaal was observed for 1 of these.

Guru and Shani in 2014

Date Graha Sign change
19 Jun 8:50 AM Guru (Jupiter) Mithuna → Karka
2 Nov 9:00 PM Shani (Saturn) Tula → Vrishchika

Jupiter takes about a year to cross a sign, Saturn about two and a half. Rahu entered Kanya on 12 July 2014, carrying the eclipse axis with it.

Frequently asked questions about the Nepali Calendar 2014

How many festivals and vrats does the Nepali Calendar list in 2014?

The Nepali Calendar lists 25 dates in 2014, of which 3 are vrats. The first is Maghe Sankranti on Tuesday, 14 January 2014, and the last is Yomari Punhi on Saturday, 6 December 2014.

What are the main festival dates in the Nepali Calendar for 2014?

The first major observances of 2014 are:

  • Maghe Sankranti - Tuesday, 14 January 2014
  • Basanta Panchami (Saraswati Puja) - Tuesday, 4 February 2014
  • Maha Shivaratri - Thursday, 27 February 2014
  • Fagu Purnima (Holi) - Sunday, 16 March 2014
  • Ghode Jatra - Sunday, 30 March 2014
  • Chaite Dashain - Tuesday, 8 April 2014
Which month of 2014 has the most observances in the Nepali Calendar?

August 2014 is the fullest month with 5 dates, including Naag Panchami, Janai Purnima, Krishna Janmashtami, Teej (Haritalika Teej), Rishi Panchami.

Which traditional year does 2014 correspond to in the Nepali Calendar?

The Gregorian year 2014 spans Bikram Sambat 2070 – 2071. The traditional year does not begin on 1 January, so one Gregorian year usually covers the end of one era year and the start of the next.

Did 2014 have an Adhik Maas?

No. 2014 had twelve lunar months with no Adhik Maas, so its festival dates fall in their usual Gregorian window rather than being pushed later by an intercalary month.

Were there any eclipses in 2014?

2014 had 4 eclipses:

  • 15 April 2014 - Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), not visible from India
  • 29 April 2014 - Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 8 October 2014 - Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 24 October 2014 - Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India

Sutak Kaal is observed only for an eclipse actually visible where you are, so 1 of these was kept in India.

Did Guru or Shani change sign in 2014?

Yes - 2 sign changes among the slow grahas in 2014:

  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Karka on 19 June 2014
  • Shani (Saturn) entered Vrishchika on 2 November 2014

Jupiter takes about a year to cross one sign and Saturn about two and a half, so these transits colour the whole year rather than a single week.

How do I see the tithi and nakshatra for a specific date in 2014?

Use the month grid above: pick a month from the selector, then tap any day to open its full panchang - tithi with start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Set your city in the box at the top first, because these timings are sunrise-based and shift with location. The Nepali Calendar - Bikram Sambat opens on the current month.

About the Nepali Calendar - Bikram Sambat

The Nepali festival calendar (Bikram Sambat). Nepali festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

Each day lists its tithi and paksha, the nakshatra, the weekday (vaar) and any festivals or vrats. Tap any day to see the full panchang for that date - tithi start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Use the month and year selectors to browse any year in the archive or plan ahead into the coming years.

This calendar names the tithi and festivals for each day. For sunrise, Rahu Kalam and muhurat windows on a chosen date, open the Panchang. Other regional calendars are on the Calendars index. Fast stories live under Vrat Katha.

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