Nepali Calendar

Nepali Calendar - Bikram Sambat 2015

The Nepali festival calendar (Bikram Sambat). Nepali festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

October 2015

Bikram Sambat 2072 (Kilaka)

Ashwin – Kartik

Sun
Mon
Tue
Wed
Thu
Fri
Sat

Timings shown for New Delhi (IST) at sunrise - use the city box at the top to change it. Solar months begin by each tradition's own Sankranti rule (same-day, next-day, sunset or aparahna). Era years and lunar month names follow standard Vedic calculations and may differ slightly from regional almanacs around an Adhik Maas.

Nepali Calendar 2015 - festivals and vrats through the year

The Nepali Calendar lists 25 dates in 2015, opening with Maghe Sankranti on 15 January and closing with Yomari Punhi on 25 December. Of these, 3 are vrats (fasting observances). September is the fullest month with 5 dates. The year runs through Bikram Sambat 2071 – 2072. 2015 carries an Adhik Maas (Ashadha (Adhik)), the extra lunar month that pushes several festivals later than usual.

January 2015 Poush – Magh

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
15 Jan Thu Maghe Sankranti

The Sun's entry into Makara, the great winter festival of Nepal.

Krishna Dashami
24 Jan Sat Basanta Panchami (Saraswati Puja)

The worship of Goddess Saraswati on Magha Shukla Panchami.

Shukla Panchami

February 2015 Magh – Falgun

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
17 Feb Tue Maha Shivaratri

The great night of Lord Shiva, with the grand mela at Pashupatinath.

Krishna Trayodashi

March 2015 Falgun – Chaitra

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
5 Mar Thu Fagu Purnima (Holi)

The festival of colours on the full moon of Phalguna.

Shukla Purnima
20 Mar Fri Ghode Jatra

Kathmandu's horse-racing festival on the dark new moon of Chaitra, said to keep the demon Tundi at bay.

Krishna Amavasya
28 Mar Sat Chaite Dashain

The lesser Dashain on Chaitra Shukla Navami, coinciding with Ram Navami.

Shukla Navami

April 2015 Chaitra – Baishakh

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
14 Apr Tue Bisket Jatra

Bhaktapur's chariot and pole festival welcoming the Nepali solar new year (Baishakh).

Krishna Dashami
18 Apr Sat Mata Tirtha Aunsi (Mother's Day)

The Baishakh new-moon day honouring mothers, living and departed.

Krishna Amavasya
21 Apr Tue Akshaya Tritiya

An auspicious day for new beginnings on Vaishakha Shukla Tritiya.

Shukla Tritiya

May 2015 Baishakh – Jestha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
28 May Thu Ganga Dussehra

The descent of the Ganga, on Jyeshtha Shukla Dashami.

Shukla Dashami

July 2015 Ashadh – Shrawan

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
31 Jul Fri Guru Purnima

The full moon of Ashadha honouring teachers and sage Veda Vyasa.

Shukla Purnima

August 2015 Shrawan – Bhadra

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
20 Aug Thu Naag Panchami

Serpent deities are worshipped on Shravana Shukla Panchami.

Shukla Panchami
29 Aug Sat Janai Purnima

Hindus change the sacred thread (janai) and tie the raksha protection cord on Shravana Purnima.

Shukla Purnima

September 2015 Bhadra – Ashwin

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
5 Sep Sat Krishna Janmashtami

The midnight birth of Lord Krishna.

Krishna Ashtami
16 Sep Wed Teej (Haritalika Teej) Vrat Shukla Tritiya
18 Sep Fri Rishi Panchami Vrat Shukla Panchami
27 Sep Sun Indra Jatra

Kathmandu's great festival of Indra and the living goddess Kumari, from Bhadrapada Shukla Chaturdashi.

Shukla Chaturdashi
28 Sep Mon Sorah Shraddha (Pitru Paksha)

The sixteen days of offerings to the ancestors.

Shukla Purnima

October 2015 Ashwin – Kartik

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
13 Oct Tue Ghatasthapana (Dashain Begins)

The first day of Bada Dashain, when the jamara is sown.

Shukla Pratipada
22 Oct Thu Maha Ashtami / Maha Navami

The climactic eighth and ninth days of Dashain.

Shukla Navami
22 Oct Thu Vijaya Dashami

The tenth day of Dashain, when elders give tika and jamara.

Shukla Navami

November 2015 Kartik – Mangsir

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
11 Nov Wed Tihar (Laxmi Puja)

The festival of lights (Yamapanchak) and the worship of Goddess Lakshmi.

Krishna Amavasya
22 Nov Sun Haribodhini Ekadashi Vrat Shukla Ekadashi

December 2015 Mangsir – Poush

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
16 Dec Wed Vivah Panchami

The wedding of Rama and Sita on Margashirsha Shukla Panchami.

Shukla Panchami
25 Dec Fri Yomari Punhi

The Newar harvest full moon of Margashirsha, celebrated with sweet yomari dumplings.

Shukla Purnima

Months of the Nepali Calendar in 2015

The Nepali Calendar does not begin its year on 1 January, so each of its months straddles two Gregorian ones. These are the months that ran through 2015, covering Bikram Sambat 2071 – 2072. A month marked part is one the Gregorian year cuts short at its own start or end.

Month Begins Ends Days
Poush part 1 Jan 2015 14 Jan 2015 14
Magh 15 Jan 2015 13 Feb 2015 30
Falgun 14 Feb 2015 14 Mar 2015 29
Chaitra 15 Mar 2015 14 Apr 2015 31
Baishakh 15 Apr 2015 15 May 2015 31
Jestha 16 May 2015 15 Jun 2015 31
Ashadh 16 Jun 2015 16 Jul 2015 31
Shrawan 17 Jul 2015 17 Aug 2015 32
Bhadra 18 Aug 2015 17 Sep 2015 31
Ashwin 18 Sep 2015 17 Oct 2015 30
Kartik 18 Oct 2015 16 Nov 2015 30
Mangsir 17 Nov 2015 15 Dec 2015 29
Poush part 16 Dec 2015 31 Dec 2015 16

What happened in the sky in 2015

Beyond the dates the Nepali Calendar lists, 2015 brought 4 eclipses - 2 solar and 2 lunar - of which 2 were above the horizon somewhere in India. The year also carried an Adhik Maas, the extra lunar month of Ashadha, running from 17 June 2015 to 16 July 2015. Maghe Sankranti fell on 15 January, 1 day later in the year than in 2014 - a lunar year runs about eleven days short of a solar one.

Eclipses of 2015

Date (IST) Eclipse Nepali date Seen from India
20 Mar 3:15 PM Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) on Ghode Jatra Chaitra Amavasya Not visible
4 Apr 5:30 PM Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Chaitra Purnima Yes - Sutak observed
13 Sep 12:24 PM Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Bhadra Amavasya Not visible
28 Sep 8:17 AM Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) on Sorah Shraddha (Pitru Paksha) Ashwin Purnima Yes - Sutak observed

Sutak Kaal was observed for 2 of these.

Guru and Shani in 2015

Date Graha Sign change
14 Jul 6:30 AM Guru (Jupiter) Karka → Simha

Jupiter takes about a year to cross a sign, Saturn about two and a half.

Frequently asked questions about the Nepali Calendar 2015

How many festivals and vrats does the Nepali Calendar list in 2015?

The Nepali Calendar lists 25 dates in 2015, of which 3 are vrats. The first is Maghe Sankranti on Thursday, 15 January 2015, and the last is Yomari Punhi on Friday, 25 December 2015.

What are the main festival dates in the Nepali Calendar for 2015?

The first major observances of 2015 are:

  • Maghe Sankranti - Thursday, 15 January 2015
  • Basanta Panchami (Saraswati Puja) - Saturday, 24 January 2015
  • Maha Shivaratri - Tuesday, 17 February 2015
  • Fagu Purnima (Holi) - Thursday, 5 March 2015
  • Ghode Jatra - Friday, 20 March 2015
  • Chaite Dashain - Saturday, 28 March 2015
Which month of 2015 has the most observances in the Nepali Calendar?

September 2015 is the fullest month with 5 dates, including Krishna Janmashtami, Teej (Haritalika Teej), Rishi Panchami, Indra Jatra, Sorah Shraddha (Pitru Paksha).

Which traditional year does 2015 correspond to in the Nepali Calendar?

The Gregorian year 2015 spans Bikram Sambat 2071 – 2072. The traditional year does not begin on 1 January, so one Gregorian year usually covers the end of one era year and the start of the next.

Did 2015 have an Adhik Maas?

Yes. 2015 carried an Adhik Maas (Ashadha (Adhik)), the extra lunar month inserted roughly every third year to keep the lunar calendar in step with the solar one. Festivals falling after it shift later in the Gregorian year, which is why 2015 dates can look out of place beside a neighbouring year.

Were there any eclipses in 2015?

2015 had 4 eclipses:

  • 20 March 2015 - Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 4 April 2015 - Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 13 September 2015 - Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 28 September 2015 - Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed

Sutak Kaal is observed only for an eclipse actually visible where you are, so 2 of these were kept in India.

Did Guru or Shani change sign in 2015?

Yes - 1 sign change among the slow grahas in 2015:

  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Simha on 14 July 2015

Jupiter takes about a year to cross one sign and Saturn about two and a half, so these transits colour the whole year rather than a single week.

How do I see the tithi and nakshatra for a specific date in 2015?

Use the month grid above: pick a month from the selector, then tap any day to open its full panchang - tithi with start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Set your city in the box at the top first, because these timings are sunrise-based and shift with location. The Nepali Calendar - Bikram Sambat opens on the current month.

About the Nepali Calendar - Bikram Sambat

The Nepali festival calendar (Bikram Sambat). Nepali festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

Each day lists its tithi and paksha, the nakshatra, the weekday (vaar) and any festivals or vrats. Tap any day to see the full panchang for that date - tithi start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Use the month and year selectors to browse any year in the archive or plan ahead into the coming years.

This calendar names the tithi and festivals for each day. For sunrise, Rahu Kalam and muhurat windows on a chosen date, open the Panchang. Other regional calendars are on the Calendars index. Fast stories live under Vrat Katha.

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