Diwali Calendar

Diwali Calendar 1947

The Diwali festival calendar - the five days of Deepavali, from Dhanteras and Naraka Chaturdashi through Lakshmi Puja, Govardhan Puja and Bhai Dooj, with the tithi for each day.

The Diwali Calendar lists 11 dates in 1947, from Vasubaras / Vagh Baras (Govatsa Dwadashi) on 9 November through Labh Pancham on 17 November. November holds the most with 11 dates. The year runs through Vikram Samvat 2003 – 2004. 1947 carries an Adhik Maas (Shravana (Adhik)), the extra lunar month that pushes several dates later than usual.

November 1947

  • Vasubaras / Vagh Baras (Govatsa Dwadashi)

    Sunday, 9 November 1947 Krishna Dwadashi

    Tithi 4:09 AM, Nov 9 2:46 AM, Nov 10

    The first day of Diwali, when cows and their calves are worshipped in gratitude for their nourishment — kept as Vasubaras in Maharashtra and Vagh Baras in Gujarat, where traders close the old account books.

  • Dhanteras

    Monday, 10 November 1947 Krishna Trayodashi

    Tithi 2:53 AM, Nov 10 1:52 AM, Nov 11

    The first day of Diwali — gold, silver and new utensils are bought to invite prosperity.

  • Bhoot Chaturdashi

    Tuesday, 11 November 1947 Krishna Chaturdashi

    Tithi 1:59 AM, Nov 11 1:22 AM, Nov 12

    On the eve of Kali Puja, fourteen lamps are lit and fourteen leafy greens eaten to honour ancestors and ward off evil spirits.

  • Kali Chaudas

    Tuesday, 11 November 1947 Krishna Chaturdashi

    Tithi 1:59 AM, Nov 11 1:22 AM, Nov 12

    The night before Diwali's Amavasya, Goddess Kali is worshipped to destroy negativity; sleep and laziness (alasya) are symbolically driven from the home.

  • Narak Chaturdashi (Abhyang Snan)

    Tuesday, 11 November 1947 Krishna Chaturdashi

    Tithi 1:59 AM, Nov 11 1:22 AM, Nov 12

    Krishna's slaying of the demon Narakasura is marked with a pre-dawn ceremonial oil bath (abhyang snan, kept by Sindhis as Roop Chaudas) before the lamps of Diwali.

  • Diwali (Lakshmi Puja)

    Wednesday, 12 November 1947 Krishna Amavasya

    Tithi 1:30 AM, Nov 12 1:21 AM, Nov 13

    The festival of lights — homes glow with diyas and Goddess Lakshmi is worshipped for wealth; Sindhis keep it as Diyari.

  • Kali Puja

    Wednesday, 12 November 1947 Krishna Amavasya

    Tithi 1:30 AM, Nov 12 1:21 AM, Nov 13

    On Diwali's new-moon night, Goddess Kali is worshipped through the night across Bengal.

  • Govardhan Puja / Annakut

    Thursday, 13 November 1947 Shukla Pratipada

    Tithi 1:30 AM, Nov 13 1:51 AM, Nov 14

    Krishna lifting Govardhan hill is remembered with mountains of food offered to the deity.

  • Bali Pratipada (Diwali Padwa / Bestu Varas)

    Thursday, 13 November 1947 Shukla Pratipada

    Tithi 1:30 AM, Nov 13 1:51 AM, Nov 14

    The Diwali Padwa honouring King Bali's return; wives perform aukshan (aarti) for their husbands and new account books and ventures are begun. In Gujarat this is Bestu Varas, the Gujarati New Year.

  • Bhai Dooj / Bhau Beej

    Friday, 14 November 1947 Shukla Dwitiya

    Tithi 2:00 AM, Nov 14 2:53 AM, Nov 15

    Sisters apply a tilak and pray for their brothers' well-being, closing the Diwali festival.

  • Labh Pancham

    Monday, 17 November 1947 Shukla Panchami

    Tithi 6:39 AM, Nov 17 8:53 AM, Nov 18

    The fifth day after Diwali (Kartik Shukla Panchami) — the auspicious day Gujarati traders reopen their shops and account books, praying to Lakshmi and Ganesha for profit (labh) in the new year.

Tithi start and end times are shown in your local time. Festival dates follow the standard Indian (sunrise) calendar and may vary by a day in other regions, and may differ slightly from regional almanacs (especially around an Adhik Maas).

What happened in the sky in 1947

Beyond the dates the Diwali Calendar lists, 1947 brought 4 eclipses - 2 solar and 2 lunar - of which 1 was above the horizon somewhere in India. The year also carried an Adhik Maas, the extra lunar month of Shravana, running from 19 July 1947 to 16 August 1947.

Eclipses of 1947

Date (IST) Eclipse Hindu date Seen from India
20 May 7:17 PM Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Jyeshtha Amavasya Not visible
4 Jun 12:45 AM Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Jyeshtha Krishna Pratipada Yes - Sutak observed
13 Nov 1:35 AM Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) on Bali Pratipada (Diwali Padwa / Bestu Varas) Kartika Shukla Pratipada Not visible
28 Nov 2:04 PM Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Margashirsha Purnima Not visible

Sutak Kaal was observed for 1 of these.

Guru and Shani in 1947

Date Graha Sign change
18 Jan 2:00 AM Guru (Jupiter) Tula → Vrishchika
11 May 6:50 AM Guru (Jupiter) Vrishchika → Tula re-entry while retrograde
17 Sep 5:50 AM Guru (Jupiter) Tula → Vrishchika

Jupiter takes about a year to cross a sign, Saturn about two and a half. Rahu entered Mesha on 18 November 1947, carrying the eclipse axis with it.

Frequently asked questions about the Diwali Calendar 1947

How many festivals and vrats does the Diwali Calendar list in 1947?

The Diwali Calendar lists 11 dates in 1947. The first is Vasubaras / Vagh Baras (Govatsa Dwadashi) on Sunday, 9 November 1947, and the last is Labh Pancham on Monday, 17 November 1947.

What are the main festival dates in the Diwali Calendar for 1947?

The first major observances of 1947 are:

  • Vasubaras / Vagh Baras (Govatsa Dwadashi) - Sunday, 9 November 1947
  • Dhanteras - Monday, 10 November 1947
  • Bhoot Chaturdashi - Tuesday, 11 November 1947
  • Kali Chaudas - Tuesday, 11 November 1947
  • Narak Chaturdashi (Abhyang Snan) - Tuesday, 11 November 1947
  • Diwali (Lakshmi Puja) - Wednesday, 12 November 1947
Which month of 1947 has the most observances in the Diwali Calendar?

November 1947 is the fullest month with 11 dates, including Vasubaras / Vagh Baras (Govatsa Dwadashi), Dhanteras, Bhoot Chaturdashi, Kali Chaudas, Narak Chaturdashi (Abhyang Snan), Diwali (Lakshmi Puja), Kali Puja, Bali Pratipada (Diwali Padwa / Bestu Varas).

Which traditional year does 1947 correspond to in the Diwali Calendar?

The Gregorian year 1947 spans Vikram Samvat 2003 – 2004. The traditional year does not begin on 1 January, so one Gregorian year usually covers the end of one era year and the start of the next.

Did 1947 have an Adhik Maas?

Yes. 1947 carried an Adhik Maas (Shravana (Adhik)), the extra lunar month inserted roughly every third year to keep the lunar calendar in step with the solar one. Festivals falling after it shift later in the Gregorian year, which is why 1947 dates can look out of place beside a neighbouring year.

Were there any eclipses in 1947?

1947 had 4 eclipses:

  • 20 May 1947 - Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 4 June 1947 - Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 13 November 1947 - Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 28 November 1947 - Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), not visible from India

Sutak Kaal is observed only for an eclipse actually visible where you are, so 1 of these was kept in India.

Did Guru or Shani change sign in 1947?

Yes - 3 sign changes among the slow grahas in 1947:

  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Vrishchika on 18 January 1947
  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Tula on 11 May 1947, moving retrograde
  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Vrishchika on 17 September 1947

Jupiter takes about a year to cross one sign and Saturn about two and a half, so these transits colour the whole year rather than a single week.

Are these 1947 dates the same everywhere?

The dates follow the standard Indian sunrise-based calendar. Because a tithi begins and ends at a fixed moment rather than at midnight, an observance can fall a day earlier or later where sunrise differs - most noticeably outside India. Set your city in the box at the top to see the start and end times in your own local time, and check the daily Panchang for the exact window on the day.

About the Diwali Calendar

The Diwali festival calendar - the five days of Deepavali, from Dhanteras and Naraka Chaturdashi through Lakshmi Puja, Govardhan Puja and Bhai Dooj, with the tithi for each day.

Each entry lists the festival or vrat with its date, the prevailing tithi, and a short note on the observance. Use the year links to plan ahead into the coming years or to look up a date from the archive.

This list is the festival dates, not the daily five limbs. For sunrise, Rahu Kalam and the day's yoga, open the Panchang. Other calendars are on the Calendars index. The story of a fast is under Vrat Katha.

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