Diwali Calendar

Diwali Calendar 1954

The Diwali festival calendar - the five days of Deepavali, from Dhanteras and Naraka Chaturdashi through Lakshmi Puja, Govardhan Puja and Bhai Dooj, with the tithi for each day.

The Diwali Calendar lists 11 dates in 1954, from Vasubaras / Vagh Baras (Govatsa Dwadashi) on 22 October through Labh Pancham on 1 November. October holds the most with 10 dates. The year runs through Vikram Samvat 2010 – 2011.

October 1954

  • Vasubaras / Vagh Baras (Govatsa Dwadashi)

    Friday, 22 October 1954 Krishna Ekadashi

    Tithi 2:13 PM, Oct 21 3:22 PM, Oct 22

    The first day of Diwali, when cows and their calves are worshipped in gratitude for their nourishment — kept as Vasubaras in Maharashtra and Vagh Baras in Gujarat, where traders close the old account books.

  • Dhanteras

    Saturday, 23 October 1954 Krishna Dwadashi

    Tithi 3:20 PM, Oct 22 4:53 PM, Oct 23

    The first day of Diwali — gold, silver and new utensils are bought to invite prosperity.

  • Bhoot Chaturdashi

    Sunday, 24 October 1954 Krishna Trayodashi

    Tithi 4:52 PM, Oct 23 6:44 PM, Oct 24

    On the eve of Kali Puja, fourteen lamps are lit and fourteen leafy greens eaten to honour ancestors and ward off evil spirits.

  • Kali Chaudas

    Sunday, 24 October 1954 Krishna Trayodashi

    Tithi 4:52 PM, Oct 23 6:44 PM, Oct 24

    The night before Diwali's Amavasya, Goddess Kali is worshipped to destroy negativity; sleep and laziness (alasya) are symbolically driven from the home.

  • Narak Chaturdashi (Abhyang Snan)

    Monday, 25 October 1954 Krishna Chaturdashi

    Tithi 6:45 PM, Oct 24 8:53 PM, Oct 25

    Krishna's slaying of the demon Narakasura is marked with a pre-dawn ceremonial oil bath (abhyang snan, kept by Sindhis as Roop Chaudas) before the lamps of Diwali.

  • Diwali (Lakshmi Puja)

    Tuesday, 26 October 1954 Krishna Amavasya

    Tithi 8:54 PM, Oct 25 11:14 PM, Oct 26

    The festival of lights — homes glow with diyas and Goddess Lakshmi is worshipped for wealth; Sindhis keep it as Diyari.

  • Kali Puja

    Tuesday, 26 October 1954 Krishna Amavasya

    Tithi 8:54 PM, Oct 25 11:14 PM, Oct 26

    On Diwali's new-moon night, Goddess Kali is worshipped through the night across Bengal.

  • Govardhan Puja / Annakut

    Wednesday, 27 October 1954 Shukla Pratipada

    Tithi 11:16 PM, Oct 26 1:46 AM, Oct 28

    Krishna lifting Govardhan hill is remembered with mountains of food offered to the deity.

  • Bali Pratipada (Diwali Padwa / Bestu Varas)

    Wednesday, 27 October 1954 Shukla Pratipada

    Tithi 11:16 PM, Oct 26 1:46 AM, Oct 28

    The Diwali Padwa honouring King Bali's return; wives perform aukshan (aarti) for their husbands and new account books and ventures are begun. In Gujarat this is Bestu Varas, the Gujarati New Year.

  • Bhai Dooj / Bhau Beej

    Thursday, 28 October 1954 Shukla Dwitiya

    Tithi 1:48 AM, Oct 28 4:24 AM, Oct 29

    Sisters apply a tilak and pray for their brothers' well-being, closing the Diwali festival.

November 1954

  • Labh Pancham

    Monday, 1 November 1954 Shukla Panchami

    Tithi 9:36 AM, Oct 31 11:36 AM, Nov 1

    The fifth day after Diwali (Kartik Shukla Panchami) — the auspicious day Gujarati traders reopen their shops and account books, praying to Lakshmi and Ganesha for profit (labh) in the new year.

Tithi start and end times are shown in your local time. Festival dates follow the standard Indian (sunrise) calendar and may vary by a day in other regions, and may differ slightly from regional almanacs (especially around an Adhik Maas).

What happened in the sky in 1954

Beyond the dates the Diwali Calendar lists, 1954 brought 5 eclipses - 3 solar and 2 lunar - of which 3 were above the horizon somewhere in India. Diwali (Lakshmi Puja) fell on 26 October, 11 days earlier in the year than in 1953 - a lunar year runs about eleven days short of a solar one.

Eclipses of 1954

Date (IST) Eclipse Hindu date Seen from India
5 Jan 8:01 AM Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Pausha Amavasya Not visible
19 Jan 8:01 AM Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Magha Purnima Yes - Sutak observed
30 Jun 6:02 PM Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Ashadha Amavasya Yes - Sutak observed
16 Jul 5:50 AM Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Ashadha Purnima Yes - Sutak observed
25 Dec 1:06 PM Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Pausha Amavasya Not visible

Sutak Kaal was observed for 3 of these.

Guru and Shani in 1954

Date Graha Sign change
20 Apr 4:20 AM Guru (Jupiter) Vrishabha → Mithuna
9 Sep 6:50 PM Guru (Jupiter) Mithuna → Karka

Jupiter takes about a year to cross a sign, Saturn about two and a half. Rahu entered Dhanu on 30 January 1954, carrying the eclipse axis with it.

Frequently asked questions about the Diwali Calendar 1954

How many festivals and vrats does the Diwali Calendar list in 1954?

The Diwali Calendar lists 11 dates in 1954. The first is Vasubaras / Vagh Baras (Govatsa Dwadashi) on Friday, 22 October 1954, and the last is Labh Pancham on Monday, 1 November 1954.

What are the main festival dates in the Diwali Calendar for 1954?

The first major observances of 1954 are:

  • Vasubaras / Vagh Baras (Govatsa Dwadashi) - Friday, 22 October 1954
  • Dhanteras - Saturday, 23 October 1954
  • Bhoot Chaturdashi - Sunday, 24 October 1954
  • Kali Chaudas - Sunday, 24 October 1954
  • Narak Chaturdashi (Abhyang Snan) - Monday, 25 October 1954
  • Diwali (Lakshmi Puja) - Tuesday, 26 October 1954
Which month of 1954 has the most observances in the Diwali Calendar?

October 1954 is the fullest month with 10 dates, including Vasubaras / Vagh Baras (Govatsa Dwadashi), Dhanteras, Bhoot Chaturdashi, Kali Chaudas, Narak Chaturdashi (Abhyang Snan), Diwali (Lakshmi Puja), Kali Puja, Bali Pratipada (Diwali Padwa / Bestu Varas).

Which traditional year does 1954 correspond to in the Diwali Calendar?

The Gregorian year 1954 spans Vikram Samvat 2010 – 2011. The traditional year does not begin on 1 January, so one Gregorian year usually covers the end of one era year and the start of the next.

Did 1954 have an Adhik Maas?

No. 1954 had twelve lunar months with no Adhik Maas, so its festival dates fall in their usual Gregorian window rather than being pushed later by an intercalary month.

Were there any eclipses in 1954?

1954 had 5 eclipses:

  • 5 January 1954 - Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 19 January 1954 - Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 30 June 1954 - Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 16 July 1954 - Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 25 December 1954 - Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India

Sutak Kaal is observed only for an eclipse actually visible where you are, so 3 of these were kept in India.

Did Guru or Shani change sign in 1954?

Yes - 2 sign changes among the slow grahas in 1954:

  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Mithuna on 20 April 1954
  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Karka on 9 September 1954

Jupiter takes about a year to cross one sign and Saturn about two and a half, so these transits colour the whole year rather than a single week.

Are these 1954 dates the same everywhere?

The dates follow the standard Indian sunrise-based calendar. Because a tithi begins and ends at a fixed moment rather than at midnight, an observance can fall a day earlier or later where sunrise differs - most noticeably outside India. Set your city in the box at the top to see the start and end times in your own local time, and check the daily Panchang for the exact window on the day.

About the Diwali Calendar

The Diwali festival calendar - the five days of Deepavali, from Dhanteras and Naraka Chaturdashi through Lakshmi Puja, Govardhan Puja and Bhai Dooj, with the tithi for each day.

Each entry lists the festival or vrat with its date, the prevailing tithi, and a short note on the observance. Use the year links to plan ahead into the coming years or to look up a date from the archive.

This list is the festival dates, not the daily five limbs. For sunrise, Rahu Kalam and the day's yoga, open the Panchang. Other calendars are on the Calendars index. The story of a fast is under Vrat Katha.

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