Diwali Calendar

Diwali Calendar 1957

The Diwali festival calendar - the five days of Deepavali, from Dhanteras and Naraka Chaturdashi through Lakshmi Puja, Govardhan Puja and Bhai Dooj, with the tithi for each day.

The Diwali Calendar lists 11 dates in 1957, from Dhanteras on 20 October through Labh Pancham on 27 October. October holds the most with 11 dates. The year runs through Vikram Samvat 2013 – 2014.

October 1957

  • Vasubaras / Vagh Baras (Govatsa Dwadashi)

    Sunday, 20 October 1957 Krishna Dwadashi

    Tithi 11:06 PM, Oct 19 7:59 PM, Oct 20

    The first day of Diwali, when cows and their calves are worshipped in gratitude for their nourishment — kept as Vasubaras in Maharashtra and Vagh Baras in Gujarat, where traders close the old account books.

  • Dhanteras

    Sunday, 20 October 1957 Krishna Dwadashi

    Tithi 11:06 PM, Oct 19 7:59 PM, Oct 20

    The first day of Diwali — gold, silver and new utensils are bought to invite prosperity.

  • Bhoot Chaturdashi

    Monday, 21 October 1957 Krishna Trayodashi

    Tithi 7:57 PM, Oct 20 4:39 PM, Oct 21

    On the eve of Kali Puja, fourteen lamps are lit and fourteen leafy greens eaten to honour ancestors and ward off evil spirits.

  • Kali Chaudas

    Monday, 21 October 1957 Krishna Trayodashi

    Tithi 7:57 PM, Oct 20 4:39 PM, Oct 21

    The night before Diwali's Amavasya, Goddess Kali is worshipped to destroy negativity; sleep and laziness (alasya) are symbolically driven from the home.

  • Narak Chaturdashi (Abhyang Snan)

    Tuesday, 22 October 1957 Krishna Chaturdashi

    Tithi 4:37 PM, Oct 21 1:21 PM, Oct 22

    Krishna's slaying of the demon Narakasura is marked with a pre-dawn ceremonial oil bath (abhyang snan, kept by Sindhis as Roop Chaudas) before the lamps of Diwali.

  • Diwali (Lakshmi Puja)

    Tuesday, 22 October 1957 Krishna Chaturdashi

    Tithi 4:37 PM, Oct 21 1:21 PM, Oct 22

    The festival of lights — homes glow with diyas and Goddess Lakshmi is worshipped for wealth; Sindhis keep it as Diyari.

  • Kali Puja

    Tuesday, 22 October 1957 Krishna Chaturdashi

    Tithi 4:37 PM, Oct 21 1:21 PM, Oct 22

    On Diwali's new-moon night, Goddess Kali is worshipped through the night across Bengal.

  • Govardhan Puja / Annakut

    Wednesday, 23 October 1957 Krishna Amavasya

    Tithi 1:16 PM, Oct 22 10:13 AM, Oct 23

    Krishna lifting Govardhan hill is remembered with mountains of food offered to the deity.

  • Bali Pratipada (Diwali Padwa / Bestu Varas)

    Wednesday, 23 October 1957 Krishna Amavasya

    Tithi 1:16 PM, Oct 22 10:13 AM, Oct 23

    The Diwali Padwa honouring King Bali's return; wives perform aukshan (aarti) for their husbands and new account books and ventures are begun. In Gujarat this is Bestu Varas, the Gujarati New Year.

  • Bhai Dooj / Bhau Beej

    Thursday, 24 October 1957 Shukla Pratipada

    Tithi 10:02 AM, Oct 23 7:23 AM, Oct 24

    Sisters apply a tilak and pray for their brothers' well-being, closing the Diwali festival.

  • Labh Pancham

    Sunday, 27 October 1957 Shukla Panchami

    Tithi 2:08 AM, Oct 27 1:34 AM, Oct 28

    The fifth day after Diwali (Kartik Shukla Panchami) — the auspicious day Gujarati traders reopen their shops and account books, praying to Lakshmi and Ganesha for profit (labh) in the new year.

Tithi start and end times are shown in your local time. Festival dates follow the standard Indian (sunrise) calendar and may vary by a day in other regions, and may differ slightly from regional almanacs (especially around an Adhik Maas).

What happened in the sky in 1957

Beyond the dates the Diwali Calendar lists, 1957 brought 4 eclipses - 2 solar and 2 lunar - of which 3 were above the horizon somewhere in India. Diwali (Lakshmi Puja) fell on 22 October, 12 days earlier in the year than in 1956 - a lunar year runs about eleven days short of a solar one.

Eclipses of 1957

Date (IST) Eclipse Hindu date Seen from India
30 Apr 5:34 AM Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Vaishakha Shukla Pratipada Yes - Sutak observed
14 May 4:00 AM Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Vaishakha Krishna Pratipada Yes - Sutak observed
23 Oct 10:23 AM Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) on Bali Pratipada (Diwali Padwa / Bestu Varas) Kartika Amavasya Not visible
7 Nov 7:56 PM Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Kartika Purnima Yes - Sutak observed

Sutak Kaal was observed for 3 of these.

Guru and Shani in 1957

Date Graha Sign change
18 Apr 6:50 AM Guru (Jupiter) Kanya → Simha re-entry while retrograde
19 Jun 4:50 PM Guru (Jupiter) Simha → Kanya
28 Nov 7:10 PM Guru (Jupiter) Kanya → Tula

Jupiter takes about a year to cross a sign, Saturn about two and a half. Rahu entered Tula on 7 March 1957, carrying the eclipse axis with it.

Frequently asked questions about the Diwali Calendar 1957

How many festivals and vrats does the Diwali Calendar list in 1957?

The Diwali Calendar lists 11 dates in 1957. The first is Dhanteras on Sunday, 20 October 1957, and the last is Labh Pancham on Sunday, 27 October 1957.

What are the main festival dates in the Diwali Calendar for 1957?

The first major observances of 1957 are:

  • Dhanteras - Sunday, 20 October 1957
  • Vasubaras / Vagh Baras (Govatsa Dwadashi) - Sunday, 20 October 1957
  • Bhoot Chaturdashi - Monday, 21 October 1957
  • Kali Chaudas - Monday, 21 October 1957
  • Diwali (Lakshmi Puja) - Tuesday, 22 October 1957
  • Kali Puja - Tuesday, 22 October 1957
Which month of 1957 has the most observances in the Diwali Calendar?

October 1957 is the fullest month with 11 dates, including Dhanteras, Vasubaras / Vagh Baras (Govatsa Dwadashi), Bhoot Chaturdashi, Kali Chaudas, Diwali (Lakshmi Puja), Kali Puja, Narak Chaturdashi (Abhyang Snan), Bali Pratipada (Diwali Padwa / Bestu Varas).

Which traditional year does 1957 correspond to in the Diwali Calendar?

The Gregorian year 1957 spans Vikram Samvat 2013 – 2014. The traditional year does not begin on 1 January, so one Gregorian year usually covers the end of one era year and the start of the next.

Did 1957 have an Adhik Maas?

No. 1957 had twelve lunar months with no Adhik Maas, so its festival dates fall in their usual Gregorian window rather than being pushed later by an intercalary month.

Were there any eclipses in 1957?

1957 had 4 eclipses:

  • 30 April 1957 - Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 14 May 1957 - Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 23 October 1957 - Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 7 November 1957 - Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed

Sutak Kaal is observed only for an eclipse actually visible where you are, so 3 of these were kept in India.

Did Guru or Shani change sign in 1957?

Yes - 3 sign changes among the slow grahas in 1957:

  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Simha on 18 April 1957, moving retrograde
  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Kanya on 19 June 1957
  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Tula on 28 November 1957

Jupiter takes about a year to cross one sign and Saturn about two and a half, so these transits colour the whole year rather than a single week.

Are these 1957 dates the same everywhere?

The dates follow the standard Indian sunrise-based calendar. Because a tithi begins and ends at a fixed moment rather than at midnight, an observance can fall a day earlier or later where sunrise differs - most noticeably outside India. Set your city in the box at the top to see the start and end times in your own local time, and check the daily Panchang for the exact window on the day.

About the Diwali Calendar

The Diwali festival calendar - the five days of Deepavali, from Dhanteras and Naraka Chaturdashi through Lakshmi Puja, Govardhan Puja and Bhai Dooj, with the tithi for each day.

Each entry lists the festival or vrat with its date, the prevailing tithi, and a short note on the observance. Use the year links to plan ahead into the coming years or to look up a date from the archive.

This list is the festival dates, not the daily five limbs. For sunrise, Rahu Kalam and the day's yoga, open the Panchang. Other calendars are on the Calendars index. The story of a fast is under Vrat Katha.

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