Diwali Calendar

Diwali Calendar 1952

The Diwali festival calendar - the five days of Deepavali, from Dhanteras and Naraka Chaturdashi through Lakshmi Puja, Govardhan Puja and Bhai Dooj, with the tithi for each day.

The Diwali Calendar lists 11 dates in 1952, from Vasubaras / Vagh Baras (Govatsa Dwadashi) on 15 October through Labh Pancham on 23 October. October holds the most with 11 dates. The year runs through Vikram Samvat 2008 – 2009.

October 1952

  • Vasubaras / Vagh Baras (Govatsa Dwadashi)

    Wednesday, 15 October 1952 Krishna Dwadashi

    Tithi 9:58 PM, Oct 14 12:20 AM, Oct 16

    The first day of Diwali, when cows and their calves are worshipped in gratitude for their nourishment — kept as Vasubaras in Maharashtra and Vagh Baras in Gujarat, where traders close the old account books.

  • Dhanteras

    Thursday, 16 October 1952 Krishna Trayodashi

    Tithi 12:15 AM, Oct 16 2:14 AM, Oct 17

    The first day of Diwali — gold, silver and new utensils are bought to invite prosperity.

  • Bhoot Chaturdashi

    Friday, 17 October 1952 Krishna Chaturdashi

    Tithi 2:06 AM, Oct 17 3:36 AM, Oct 18

    On the eve of Kali Puja, fourteen lamps are lit and fourteen leafy greens eaten to honour ancestors and ward off evil spirits.

  • Kali Chaudas

    Friday, 17 October 1952 Krishna Chaturdashi

    Tithi 2:06 AM, Oct 17 3:36 AM, Oct 18

    The night before Diwali's Amavasya, Goddess Kali is worshipped to destroy negativity; sleep and laziness (alasya) are symbolically driven from the home.

  • Narak Chaturdashi (Abhyang Snan)

    Friday, 17 October 1952 Krishna Chaturdashi

    Tithi 2:06 AM, Oct 17 3:36 AM, Oct 18

    Krishna's slaying of the demon Narakasura is marked with a pre-dawn ceremonial oil bath (abhyang snan, kept by Sindhis as Roop Chaudas) before the lamps of Diwali.

  • Diwali (Lakshmi Puja)

    Saturday, 18 October 1952 Krishna Amavasya

    Tithi 3:25 AM, Oct 18 4:24 AM, Oct 19

    The festival of lights — homes glow with diyas and Goddess Lakshmi is worshipped for wealth; Sindhis keep it as Diyari.

  • Kali Puja

    Saturday, 18 October 1952 Krishna Amavasya

    Tithi 3:25 AM, Oct 18 4:24 AM, Oct 19

    On Diwali's new-moon night, Goddess Kali is worshipped through the night across Bengal.

  • Govardhan Puja / Annakut

    Sunday, 19 October 1952 Shukla Pratipada

    Tithi 4:12 AM, Oct 19 4:40 AM, Oct 20

    Krishna lifting Govardhan hill is remembered with mountains of food offered to the deity.

  • Bali Pratipada (Diwali Padwa / Bestu Varas)

    Sunday, 19 October 1952 Shukla Pratipada

    Tithi 4:12 AM, Oct 19 4:40 AM, Oct 20

    The Diwali Padwa honouring King Bali's return; wives perform aukshan (aarti) for their husbands and new account books and ventures are begun. In Gujarat this is Bestu Varas, the Gujarati New Year.

  • Bhai Dooj / Bhau Beej

    Monday, 20 October 1952 Shukla Dwitiya

    Tithi 4:28 AM, Oct 20 4:28 AM, Oct 21

    Sisters apply a tilak and pray for their brothers' well-being, closing the Diwali festival.

  • Labh Pancham

    Thursday, 23 October 1952 Shukla Panchami

    Tithi 2:48 AM, Oct 23 1:42 AM, Oct 24

    The fifth day after Diwali (Kartik Shukla Panchami) — the auspicious day Gujarati traders reopen their shops and account books, praying to Lakshmi and Ganesha for profit (labh) in the new year.

Tithi start and end times are shown in your local time. Festival dates follow the standard Indian (sunrise) calendar and may vary by a day in other regions, and may differ slightly from regional almanacs (especially around an Adhik Maas).

What happened in the sky in 1952

Beyond the dates the Diwali Calendar lists, 1952 brought 4 eclipses - 2 solar and 2 lunar - of which 3 were above the horizon somewhere in India. Diwali (Lakshmi Puja) fell on 18 October, 11 days earlier in the year than in 1951 - a lunar year runs about eleven days short of a solar one.

Eclipses of 1952

Date (IST) Eclipse Hindu date Seen from India
11 Feb 6:09 AM Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Magha Krishna Pratipada Yes - Sutak observed
25 Feb 2:41 PM Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Phalguna Amavasya Yes - Sutak observed
6 Aug 1:17 AM Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Shravana Krishna Pratipada Yes - Sutak observed
20 Aug 8:43 PM Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Bhadrapada Amavasya Not visible

Sutak Kaal was observed for 3 of these.

Guru and Shani in 1952

Date Graha Sign change
31 Mar 6:20 PM Guru (Jupiter) Meena → Mesha
25 Nov 7:50 PM Shani (Saturn) Kanya → Tula

Jupiter takes about a year to cross a sign, Saturn about two and a half. Rahu entered Makara on 13 July 1952, carrying the eclipse axis with it.

Frequently asked questions about the Diwali Calendar 1952

How many festivals and vrats does the Diwali Calendar list in 1952?

The Diwali Calendar lists 11 dates in 1952. The first is Vasubaras / Vagh Baras (Govatsa Dwadashi) on Wednesday, 15 October 1952, and the last is Labh Pancham on Thursday, 23 October 1952.

What are the main festival dates in the Diwali Calendar for 1952?

The first major observances of 1952 are:

  • Vasubaras / Vagh Baras (Govatsa Dwadashi) - Wednesday, 15 October 1952
  • Dhanteras - Thursday, 16 October 1952
  • Bhoot Chaturdashi - Friday, 17 October 1952
  • Kali Chaudas - Friday, 17 October 1952
  • Narak Chaturdashi (Abhyang Snan) - Friday, 17 October 1952
  • Diwali (Lakshmi Puja) - Saturday, 18 October 1952
Which month of 1952 has the most observances in the Diwali Calendar?

October 1952 is the fullest month with 11 dates, including Vasubaras / Vagh Baras (Govatsa Dwadashi), Dhanteras, Bhoot Chaturdashi, Kali Chaudas, Narak Chaturdashi (Abhyang Snan), Diwali (Lakshmi Puja), Kali Puja, Bali Pratipada (Diwali Padwa / Bestu Varas).

Which traditional year does 1952 correspond to in the Diwali Calendar?

The Gregorian year 1952 spans Vikram Samvat 2008 – 2009. The traditional year does not begin on 1 January, so one Gregorian year usually covers the end of one era year and the start of the next.

Did 1952 have an Adhik Maas?

No. 1952 had twelve lunar months with no Adhik Maas, so its festival dates fall in their usual Gregorian window rather than being pushed later by an intercalary month.

Were there any eclipses in 1952?

1952 had 4 eclipses:

  • 11 February 1952 - Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 25 February 1952 - Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 6 August 1952 - Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 20 August 1952 - Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India

Sutak Kaal is observed only for an eclipse actually visible where you are, so 3 of these were kept in India.

Did Guru or Shani change sign in 1952?

Yes - 2 sign changes among the slow grahas in 1952:

  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Mesha on 31 March 1952
  • Shani (Saturn) entered Tula on 25 November 1952

Jupiter takes about a year to cross one sign and Saturn about two and a half, so these transits colour the whole year rather than a single week.

Are these 1952 dates the same everywhere?

The dates follow the standard Indian sunrise-based calendar. Because a tithi begins and ends at a fixed moment rather than at midnight, an observance can fall a day earlier or later where sunrise differs - most noticeably outside India. Set your city in the box at the top to see the start and end times in your own local time, and check the daily Panchang for the exact window on the day.

About the Diwali Calendar

The Diwali festival calendar - the five days of Deepavali, from Dhanteras and Naraka Chaturdashi through Lakshmi Puja, Govardhan Puja and Bhai Dooj, with the tithi for each day.

Each entry lists the festival or vrat with its date, the prevailing tithi, and a short note on the observance. Use the year links to plan ahead into the coming years or to look up a date from the archive.

This list is the festival dates, not the daily five limbs. For sunrise, Rahu Kalam and the day's yoga, open the Panchang. Other calendars are on the Calendars index. The story of a fast is under Vrat Katha.

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