Mithila Panchang

Mithila Panchang 1950

The Mithila Panchang festival list of the Maithil region. Festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

June 1950

La. Sam. 831

Ashadha – Shravana – Ashadha (Adhik)

Sun
Mon
Tue
Wed
Thu
Fri
Sat

Timings shown for New Delhi (IST) at sunrise - use the city box at the top to change it. Solar months begin by each tradition's own Sankranti rule (same-day, next-day, sunset or aparahna). Era years and lunar month names follow standard Vedic calculations and may differ slightly from regional almanacs around an Adhik Maas.

Mithila Panchang 1950 - festivals and vrats through the year

The Mithila Panchang lists 29 dates in 1950, opening with Makar Sankranti (Tila Sankranti) on 14 January and closing with Vivah Panchami on 13 December. Of these, 2 are vrats (fasting observances). November is the fullest month with 6 dates. The year runs through La. Sam. 830 – 831. 1950 carries an Adhik Maas (Ashadha (Adhik)), the extra lunar month that pushes several festivals later than usual.

January 1950 Pausha – Magha – Phalguna

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
14 Jan Sat Makar Sankranti (Tila Sankranti)

The Sun's entry into Makara, kept with til and chuda-dahi.

Krishna Ekadashi
23 Jan Mon Saraswati Puja (Vasant Panchami)

The worship of Goddess Saraswati on Magha Shukla Panchami.

Shukla Panchami

February 1950 Magha – Phalguna – Chaitra

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
15 Feb Wed Maha Shivaratri

The great night of Lord Shiva.

Krishna Chaturdashi

March 1950 Phalguna – Chaitra – Vaishakha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
5 Mar Sun Holi (Phagua)

The festival of colours, the day after the Phalguna full moon.

Krishna Pratipada
19 Mar Sun Chaitra Navratri / Basanti Puja

The spring nine nights of Devi worship in Mithila.

Shukla Pratipada
28 Mar Tue Ram Navami

The birth of Lord Rama on Chaitra Shukla Navami.

Shukla Navami

April 1950 Chaitra – Vaishakha – Jyeshtha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
14 Apr Fri Jur Sital (Maithili New Year)

The Maithili new year (Mesha Sankranti / Satuani), when elders sprinkle cooling water as blessings.

Krishna Dwadashi
20 Apr Thu Akshaya Tritiya

An auspicious day for new beginnings on Vaishakha Shukla Tritiya.

Shukla Tritiya
26 Apr Wed Janaki Navami (Sita Navami)

The appearance of Goddess Sita on Vaishakha Shukla Navami.

Shukla Navami

May 1950 Vaishakha – Jyeshtha – Ashadha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
27 May Sat Ganga Dussehra

The descent of the Ganga, on Jyeshtha Shukla Dashami.

Shukla Dashami

June 1950 Ashadha – Shravana – Ashadha (Adhik)

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
15 Jun Thu Mithun Sankranti

The Sun's entry into Mithuna.

Krishna Amavasya

July 1950 Ashadha (Adhik) – Ashadha – Shravana – Bhadrapada

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
29 Jul Sat Guru Purnima

The full moon of Ashadha honouring teachers and sage Veda Vyasa.

Shukla Purnima

August 1950 Bhadrapada – Shravana – Ashwina

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
18 Aug Fri Nag Panchami

Serpent deities are worshipped on Shravana Shukla Panchami.

Shukla Panchami
27 Aug Sun Raksha Bandhan

Shravana Purnima — sisters tie the rakhi on their brothers' wrists.

Shukla Purnima

September 1950 Ashwina – Bhadrapada – Kartika

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
5 Sep Tue Krishna Janmashtami

The midnight birth of Lord Krishna.

Krishna Ashtami
14 Sep Thu Haritalika Teej Vrat Shukla Tritiya
15 Sep Fri Chaurchan (Chaturchandra)

Mithila worships the moon and Ganesha on Bhadrapada Shukla Chaturthi, taking the moon's sight as a blessing.

Shukla Chaturthi
25 Sep Mon Anant Chaturdashi Vrat Shukla Chaturdashi
27 Sep Wed Pitru Paksha (Shradh)

The fortnight of offerings to the ancestors.

Krishna Pratipada

October 1950 Kartika – Ashwina – Margashirsha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
11 Oct Wed Mahalaya

The new moon closing Pitru Paksha and ushering in Durga Puja.

Krishna Amavasya
18 Oct Wed Durga Puja (Dashain)

The great autumn worship of Goddess Durga.

Shukla Ashtami
25 Oct Wed Kojagara (Lakshmi Puja)

The Kojagari full moon worship of Goddess Lakshmi, special to newlyweds in Mithila.

Shukla Purnima

November 1950 Margashirsha – Kartika – Pausha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
7 Nov Tue Dhanteras

The worship of Dhanvantari and the buying of metal on Kartika Krishna Trayodashi.

Krishna Dwadashi
9 Nov Thu Diwali (Sukhraatri)

The festival of lights and worship of Goddess Lakshmi, kept in Mithila as Sukhraatri.

Krishna Chaturdashi
11 Nov Sat Bhardutiya (Bhai Dooj)

Sisters honour their brothers two days after Diwali.

Shukla Dwitiya
15 Nov Wed Chhath Puja

A four-day vrat thanking the Sun God (Surya) and Chhathi Maiya, with offerings at the river.

Shukla Shashthi
17 Nov Fri Gopashtami

The worship of cows and Krishna the cowherd on Kartika Shukla Ashtami.

Shukla Ashtami
24 Nov Fri Sama Chakeva

A Maithili folk festival of the bond between brother and sister, culminating on the Kartik full moon.

Shukla Purnima

December 1950 Pausha – Margashirsha – Magha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
13 Dec Wed Vivah Panchami

The wedding anniversary of Lord Rama and Goddess Sita on Margashirsha Shukla Panchami, celebrated grandly in Janakpur and Ayodhya.

Shukla Panchami

Months of the Mithila Panchang in 1950

The Mithila Panchang does not begin its year on 1 January, so each of its months straddles two Gregorian ones. These are the months that ran through 1950, covering La. Sam. 830 – 831. A month marked part is one the Gregorian year cuts short at its own start or end.

Month Begins Ends Days
Pausha part 1 Jan 1950 4 Jan 1950 4
Magha 5 Jan 1950 13 Jan 1950 9
Phalguna 14 Jan 1950 18 Jan 1950 5
Magha 19 Jan 1950 2 Feb 1950 15
Phalguna 3 Feb 1950 12 Feb 1950 10
Chaitra 13 Feb 1950 16 Feb 1950 4
Phalguna 17 Feb 1950 4 Mar 1950 16
Chaitra 5 Mar 1950 14 Mar 1950 10
Vaishakha 15 Mar 1950 18 Mar 1950 4
Chaitra 19 Mar 1950 2 Apr 1950 15
Vaishakha 3 Apr 1950 13 Apr 1950 11
Jyeshtha 14 Apr 1950 17 Apr 1950 4
Vaishakha 18 Apr 1950 2 May 1950 15
Jyeshtha 3 May 1950 14 May 1950 12
Ashadha 15 May 1950 17 May 1950 3
Jyeshtha 18 May 1950 31 May 1950 14
Ashadha 1 Jun 1950 14 Jun 1950 14
Shravana 15 Jun 1950 15 Jun 1950 1
Ashadha (Adhik) 16 Jun 1950 15 Jul 1950 30
Ashadha 16 Jul 1950 16 Jul 1950 1
Shravana 17 Jul 1950 29 Jul 1950 13
Bhadrapada 30 Jul 1950 13 Aug 1950 15
Shravana 14 Aug 1950 16 Aug 1950 3
Bhadrapada 17 Aug 1950 27 Aug 1950 11
Ashwina 28 Aug 1950 12 Sep 1950 16
Bhadrapada 13 Sep 1950 16 Sep 1950 4
Ashwina 17 Sep 1950 26 Sep 1950 10
Kartika 27 Sep 1950 11 Oct 1950 15
Ashwina 12 Oct 1950 17 Oct 1950 6
Kartika 18 Oct 1950 25 Oct 1950 8
Margashirsha 26 Oct 1950 9 Nov 1950 15
Kartika 10 Nov 1950 16 Nov 1950 7
Margashirsha 17 Nov 1950 24 Nov 1950 8
Pausha 25 Nov 1950 9 Dec 1950 15
Margashirsha 10 Dec 1950 15 Dec 1950 6
Pausha 16 Dec 1950 24 Dec 1950 9
Magha part 25 Dec 1950 31 Dec 1950 7

What happened in the sky in 1950

Beyond the dates the Mithila Panchang lists, 1950 brought 4 eclipses - 2 solar and 2 lunar - of which 1 was above the horizon somewhere in India. The year also carried an Adhik Maas, the extra lunar month of Ashadha, running from 16 June 1950 to 15 July 1950. Saraswati Puja (Vasant Panchami) fell on 23 January, 11 days earlier in the year than in 1949 - a lunar year runs about eleven days short of a solar one.

Eclipses of 1950

Date (IST) Eclipse Mithila date Seen from India
18 Mar 9:01 PM Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) 1 day before Chaitra Navratri / Basanti Puja Vaishakha Amavasya Not visible
3 Apr 2:14 AM Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Vaishakha Krishna Pratipada Yes - Sutak observed
12 Sep 9:08 AM Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) 3 days before Chaurchan (Chaturchandra) Ashwina Amavasya Not visible
26 Sep 9:46 AM Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) 1 day before Pitru Paksha (Shradh) Ashwina Purnima Not visible

Sutak Kaal was observed for 1 of these.

Guru and Shani in 1950

Date Graha Sign change
13 Mar 10:20 AM Guru (Jupiter) Makara → Kumbha
20 Sep 6:10 AM Shani (Saturn) Simha → Kanya

Jupiter takes about a year to cross a sign, Saturn about two and a half. Rahu entered Kumbha on 24 December 1950, carrying the eclipse axis with it.

Frequently asked questions about the Mithila Panchang 1950

How many festivals and vrats does the Mithila Panchang list in 1950?

The Mithila Panchang lists 29 dates in 1950, of which 2 are vrats. The first is Makar Sankranti (Tila Sankranti) on Saturday, 14 January 1950, and the last is Vivah Panchami on Wednesday, 13 December 1950.

What are the main festival dates in the Mithila Panchang for 1950?

The first major observances of 1950 are:

  • Makar Sankranti (Tila Sankranti) - Saturday, 14 January 1950
  • Saraswati Puja (Vasant Panchami) - Monday, 23 January 1950
  • Maha Shivaratri - Wednesday, 15 February 1950
  • Holi (Phagua) - Sunday, 5 March 1950
  • Chaitra Navratri / Basanti Puja - Sunday, 19 March 1950
  • Ram Navami - Tuesday, 28 March 1950
Which month of 1950 has the most observances in the Mithila Panchang?

November 1950 is the fullest month with 6 dates, including Dhanteras, Diwali (Sukhraatri), Bhardutiya (Bhai Dooj), Chhath Puja, Gopashtami, Sama Chakeva.

Which traditional year does 1950 correspond to in the Mithila Panchang?

The Gregorian year 1950 spans La. Sam. 830 – 831. The traditional year does not begin on 1 January, so one Gregorian year usually covers the end of one era year and the start of the next.

Did 1950 have an Adhik Maas?

Yes. 1950 carried an Adhik Maas (Ashadha (Adhik)), the extra lunar month inserted roughly every third year to keep the lunar calendar in step with the solar one. Festivals falling after it shift later in the Gregorian year, which is why 1950 dates can look out of place beside a neighbouring year.

Were there any eclipses in 1950?

1950 had 4 eclipses:

  • 18 March 1950 - Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 3 April 1950 - Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 12 September 1950 - Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 26 September 1950 - Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), not visible from India

Sutak Kaal is observed only for an eclipse actually visible where you are, so 1 of these was kept in India.

Did Guru or Shani change sign in 1950?

Yes - 2 sign changes among the slow grahas in 1950:

  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Kumbha on 13 March 1950
  • Shani (Saturn) entered Kanya on 20 September 1950

Jupiter takes about a year to cross one sign and Saturn about two and a half, so these transits colour the whole year rather than a single week.

How do I see the tithi and nakshatra for a specific date in 1950?

Use the month grid above: pick a month from the selector, then tap any day to open its full panchang - tithi with start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Set your city in the box at the top first, because these timings are sunrise-based and shift with location. The Mithila Panchang opens on the current month.

About the Mithila Panchang

The Mithila Panchang festival list of the Maithil region. Festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

Each day lists its tithi and paksha, the nakshatra, the weekday (vaar) and any festivals or vrats. Tap any day to see the full panchang for that date - tithi start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Use the month and year selectors to browse any year in the archive or plan ahead into the coming years.

This calendar names the tithi and festivals for each day. For sunrise, Rahu Kalam and muhurat windows on a chosen date, open the Panchang. Other regional calendars are on the Calendars index. Fast stories live under Vrat Katha.

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