Mithila Panchang

Mithila Panchang 1951

The Mithila Panchang festival list of the Maithil region. Festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

September 1951

La. Sam. 832

Ashwina – Bhadrapada – Kartika

Sun
Mon
Tue
Wed
Thu
Fri
Sat

Timings shown for New Delhi (IST) at sunrise - use the city box at the top to change it. Solar months begin by each tradition's own Sankranti rule (same-day, next-day, sunset or aparahna). Era years and lunar month names follow standard Vedic calculations and may differ slightly from regional almanacs around an Adhik Maas.

Mithila Panchang 1951 - festivals and vrats through the year

The Mithila Panchang lists 29 dates in 1951, opening with Makar Sankranti (Tila Sankranti) on 14 January and closing with Vivah Panchami on 3 December. Of these, 2 are vrats (fasting observances). September is the fullest month with 5 dates. The year runs through La. Sam. 831 – 832.

January 1951 Magha – Pausha – Phalguna

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
14 Jan Sun Makar Sankranti (Tila Sankranti)

The Sun's entry into Makara, kept with til and chuda-dahi.

Shukla Saptami

February 1951 Phalguna – Magha – Chaitra

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
10 Feb Sat Saraswati Puja (Vasant Panchami)

The worship of Goddess Saraswati on Magha Shukla Panchami.

Shukla Chaturthi

March 1951 Chaitra – Phalguna – Vaishakha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
6 Mar Tue Maha Shivaratri

The great night of Lord Shiva.

Krishna Chaturdashi
24 Mar Sat Holi (Phagua)

The festival of colours, the day after the Phalguna full moon.

Krishna Pratipada

April 1951 Vaishakha – Chaitra – Jyeshtha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
7 Apr Sat Chaitra Navratri / Basanti Puja

The spring nine nights of Devi worship in Mithila.

Shukla Pratipada
14 Apr Sat Jur Sital (Maithili New Year)

The Maithili new year (Mesha Sankranti / Satuani), when elders sprinkle cooling water as blessings.

Shukla Ashtami
15 Apr Sun Ram Navami

The birth of Lord Rama on Chaitra Shukla Navami.

Shukla Ashtami

May 1951 Jyeshtha – Vaishakha – Ashadha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
9 May Wed Akshaya Tritiya

An auspicious day for new beginnings on Vaishakha Shukla Tritiya.

Shukla Tritiya
15 May Tue Janaki Navami (Sita Navami)

The appearance of Goddess Sita on Vaishakha Shukla Navami.

Shukla Navami

June 1951 Ashadha – Jyeshtha – Shravana

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
15 Jun Fri Ganga Dussehra

The descent of the Ganga, on Jyeshtha Shukla Dashami.

Shukla Dashami
15 Jun Fri Mithun Sankranti

The Sun's entry into Mithuna.

Shukla Dashami

July 1951 Shravana – Ashadha – Bhadrapada

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
18 Jul Wed Guru Purnima

The full moon of Ashadha honouring teachers and sage Veda Vyasa.

Shukla Purnima

August 1951 Bhadrapada – Shravana – Ashwina

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
8 Aug Wed Nag Panchami

Serpent deities are worshipped on Shravana Shukla Panchami.

Shukla Panchami
17 Aug Fri Raksha Bandhan

Shravana Purnima — sisters tie the rakhi on their brothers' wrists.

Shukla Purnima
24 Aug Fri Krishna Janmashtami

The midnight birth of Lord Krishna.

Krishna Ashtami

September 1951 Ashwina – Bhadrapada – Kartika

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
4 Sep Tue Haritalika Teej Vrat Shukla Tritiya
5 Sep Wed Chaurchan (Chaturchandra)

Mithila worships the moon and Ganesha on Bhadrapada Shukla Chaturthi, taking the moon's sight as a blessing.

Shukla Chaturthi
14 Sep Fri Anant Chaturdashi Vrat Shukla Chaturdashi
16 Sep Sun Pitru Paksha (Shradh)

The fortnight of offerings to the ancestors.

Krishna Pratipada
30 Sep Sun Mahalaya

The new moon closing Pitru Paksha and ushering in Durga Puja.

Krishna Chaturdashi

October 1951 Kartika – Ashwina – Margashirsha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
8 Oct Mon Durga Puja (Dashain)

The great autumn worship of Goddess Durga.

Shukla Ashtami
14 Oct Sun Kojagara (Lakshmi Puja)

The Kojagari full moon worship of Goddess Lakshmi, special to newlyweds in Mithila.

Shukla Chaturdashi
28 Oct Sun Dhanteras

The worship of Dhanvantari and the buying of metal on Kartika Krishna Trayodashi.

Krishna Trayodashi
30 Oct Tue Diwali (Sukhraatri)

The festival of lights and worship of Goddess Lakshmi, kept in Mithila as Sukhraatri.

Krishna Amavasya

November 1951 Kartika – Margashirsha – Pausha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 Nov Thu Bhardutiya (Bhai Dooj)

Sisters honour their brothers two days after Diwali.

Shukla Dwitiya
4 Nov Sun Chhath Puja

A four-day vrat thanking the Sun God (Surya) and Chhathi Maiya, with offerings at the river.

Shukla Shashthi
6 Nov Tue Gopashtami

The worship of cows and Krishna the cowherd on Kartika Shukla Ashtami.

Shukla Ashtami
13 Nov Tue Sama Chakeva

A Maithili folk festival of the bond between brother and sister, culminating on the Kartik full moon.

Shukla Purnima

December 1951 Margashirsha – Pausha – Magha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
3 Dec Mon Vivah Panchami

The wedding anniversary of Lord Rama and Goddess Sita on Margashirsha Shukla Panchami, celebrated grandly in Janakpur and Ayodhya.

Shukla Panchami

Months of the Mithila Panchang in 1951

The Mithila Panchang does not begin its year on 1 January, so each of its months straddles two Gregorian ones. These are the months that ran through 1951, covering La. Sam. 831 – 832. A month marked part is one the Gregorian year cuts short at its own start or end.

Month Begins Ends Days
Magha part 1 Jan 1951 7 Jan 1951 7
Pausha 8 Jan 1951 14 Jan 1951 7
Magha 15 Jan 1951 23 Jan 1951 9
Phalguna 24 Jan 1951 6 Feb 1951 14
Magha 7 Feb 1951 12 Feb 1951 6
Phalguna 13 Feb 1951 21 Feb 1951 9
Chaitra 22 Feb 1951 7 Mar 1951 14
Phalguna 8 Mar 1951 14 Mar 1951 7
Chaitra 15 Mar 1951 23 Mar 1951 9
Vaishakha 24 Mar 1951 6 Apr 1951 14
Chaitra 7 Apr 1951 13 Apr 1951 7
Vaishakha 14 Apr 1951 21 Apr 1951 8
Jyeshtha 22 Apr 1951 6 May 1951 15
Vaishakha 7 May 1951 14 May 1951 8
Jyeshtha 15 May 1951 21 May 1951 7
Ashadha 22 May 1951 4 Jun 1951 14
Jyeshtha 5 Jun 1951 15 Jun 1951 11
Ashadha 16 Jun 1951 19 Jun 1951 4
Shravana 20 Jun 1951 4 Jul 1951 15
Ashadha 5 Jul 1951 16 Jul 1951 12
Shravana 17 Jul 1951 18 Jul 1951 2
Bhadrapada 19 Jul 1951 2 Aug 1951 15
Shravana 3 Aug 1951 16 Aug 1951 14
Bhadrapada 17 Aug 1951 17 Aug 1951 1
Ashwina 18 Aug 1951 1 Sep 1951 15
Bhadrapada 2 Sep 1951 15 Sep 1951 14
Ashwina 16 Sep 1951 16 Sep 1951 1
Kartika 17 Sep 1951 1 Oct 1951 15
Ashwina 2 Oct 1951 14 Oct 1951 13
Kartika 15 Oct 1951 17 Oct 1951 3
Margashirsha 18 Oct 1951 30 Oct 1951 13
Kartika 31 Oct 1951 13 Nov 1951 14
Margashirsha 14 Nov 1951 16 Nov 1951 3
Pausha 17 Nov 1951 28 Nov 1951 12
Margashirsha 29 Nov 1951 13 Dec 1951 15
Pausha 14 Dec 1951 15 Dec 1951 2
Magha 16 Dec 1951 28 Dec 1951 13
Pausha part 29 Dec 1951 31 Dec 1951 3

What happened in the sky in 1951

Beyond the dates the Mithila Panchang lists, 1951 brought 5 eclipses - 2 solar and 3 lunar - of which 2 were above the horizon somewhere in India. Saraswati Puja (Vasant Panchami) fell on 10 February, 18 days later in the year than in 1950 - a lunar year runs about eleven days short of a solar one.

Eclipses of 1951

Date (IST) Eclipse Mithila date Seen from India
8 Mar 2:23 AM Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) 2 days after Maha Shivaratri Phalguna Shukla Pratipada Not visible
23 Mar 4:07 PM Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) 1 day before Holi (Phagua) Chaitra Purnima Penumbral only
17 Aug 8:44 AM Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) on Raksha Bandhan Bhadrapada Purnima Not visible
1 Sep 6:21 PM Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Ashwina Amavasya Not visible
15 Sep 5:56 PM Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) 1 day before Pitru Paksha (Shradh) Bhadrapada Purnima Penumbral only

No eclipse of 1951 carried Sutak Kaal in India. A penumbral (Upachhaya) eclipse is not counted as a grahan.

Guru and Shani in 1951

Date Graha Sign change
23 Mar 5:20 PM Guru (Jupiter) Kumbha → Meena

Jupiter takes about a year to cross a sign, Saturn about two and a half.

Frequently asked questions about the Mithila Panchang 1951

How many festivals and vrats does the Mithila Panchang list in 1951?

The Mithila Panchang lists 29 dates in 1951, of which 2 are vrats. The first is Makar Sankranti (Tila Sankranti) on Sunday, 14 January 1951, and the last is Vivah Panchami on Monday, 3 December 1951.

What are the main festival dates in the Mithila Panchang for 1951?

The first major observances of 1951 are:

  • Makar Sankranti (Tila Sankranti) - Sunday, 14 January 1951
  • Saraswati Puja (Vasant Panchami) - Saturday, 10 February 1951
  • Maha Shivaratri - Tuesday, 6 March 1951
  • Holi (Phagua) - Saturday, 24 March 1951
  • Chaitra Navratri / Basanti Puja - Saturday, 7 April 1951
  • Jur Sital (Maithili New Year) - Saturday, 14 April 1951
Which month of 1951 has the most observances in the Mithila Panchang?

September 1951 is the fullest month with 5 dates, including Haritalika Teej, Chaurchan (Chaturchandra), Anant Chaturdashi, Pitru Paksha (Shradh), Mahalaya.

Which traditional year does 1951 correspond to in the Mithila Panchang?

The Gregorian year 1951 spans La. Sam. 831 – 832. The traditional year does not begin on 1 January, so one Gregorian year usually covers the end of one era year and the start of the next.

Did 1951 have an Adhik Maas?

No. 1951 had twelve lunar months with no Adhik Maas, so its festival dates fall in their usual Gregorian window rather than being pushed later by an intercalary month.

Were there any eclipses in 1951?

1951 had 5 eclipses:

  • 8 March 1951 - Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 23 March 1951 - Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), penumbral only, so no Sutak was observed
  • 17 August 1951 - Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), not visible from India
  • 1 September 1951 - Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 15 September 1951 - Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), penumbral only, so no Sutak was observed

None of them carried Sutak Kaal in India.

Did Guru or Shani change sign in 1951?

Yes - 1 sign change among the slow grahas in 1951:

  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Meena on 23 March 1951

Jupiter takes about a year to cross one sign and Saturn about two and a half, so these transits colour the whole year rather than a single week.

How do I see the tithi and nakshatra for a specific date in 1951?

Use the month grid above: pick a month from the selector, then tap any day to open its full panchang - tithi with start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Set your city in the box at the top first, because these timings are sunrise-based and shift with location. The Mithila Panchang opens on the current month.

About the Mithila Panchang

The Mithila Panchang festival list of the Maithil region. Festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

Each day lists its tithi and paksha, the nakshatra, the weekday (vaar) and any festivals or vrats. Tap any day to see the full panchang for that date - tithi start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Use the month and year selectors to browse any year in the archive or plan ahead into the coming years.

This calendar names the tithi and festivals for each day. For sunrise, Rahu Kalam and muhurat windows on a chosen date, open the Panchang. Other regional calendars are on the Calendars index. Fast stories live under Vrat Katha.

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