Mithila Panchang

Mithila Panchang 1955

The Mithila Panchang festival list of the Maithil region. Festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

November 1955

La. Sam. 836

Margashirsha – Kartika – Pausha

Sun
Mon
Tue
Wed
Thu
Fri
Sat

Timings shown for New Delhi (IST) at sunrise - use the city box at the top to change it. Solar months begin by each tradition's own Sankranti rule (same-day, next-day, sunset or aparahna). Era years and lunar month names follow standard Vedic calculations and may differ slightly from regional almanacs around an Adhik Maas.

Mithila Panchang 1955 - festivals and vrats through the year

The Mithila Panchang lists 29 dates in 1955, opening with Makar Sankranti (Tila Sankranti) on 14 January and closing with Vivah Panchami on 19 December. Of these, 2 are vrats (fasting observances). November is the fullest month with 6 dates. The year runs through La. Sam. 835 – 836. 1955 carries an Adhik Maas (Bhadrapada (Adhik)), the extra lunar month that pushes several festivals later than usual.

January 1955 Pausha – Magha – Phalguna

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
14 Jan Fri Makar Sankranti (Tila Sankranti)

The Sun's entry into Makara, kept with til and chuda-dahi.

Krishna Shashthi
28 Jan Fri Saraswati Puja (Vasant Panchami)

The worship of Goddess Saraswati on Magha Shukla Panchami.

Shukla Panchami

February 1955 Magha – Phalguna – Chaitra

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
20 Feb Sun Maha Shivaratri

The great night of Lord Shiva.

Krishna Trayodashi

March 1955 Phalguna – Chaitra – Vaishakha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
9 Mar Wed Holi (Phagua)

The festival of colours, the day after the Phalguna full moon.

Krishna Pratipada
25 Mar Fri Chaitra Navratri / Basanti Puja

The spring nine nights of Devi worship in Mithila.

Shukla Pratipada

April 1955 Chaitra – Vaishakha – Jyeshtha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 Apr Fri Ram Navami

The birth of Lord Rama on Chaitra Shukla Navami.

Shukla Navami
14 Apr Thu Jur Sital (Maithili New Year)

The Maithili new year (Mesha Sankranti / Satuani), when elders sprinkle cooling water as blessings.

Krishna Saptami
25 Apr Mon Akshaya Tritiya

An auspicious day for new beginnings on Vaishakha Shukla Tritiya.

Shukla Tritiya
30 Apr Sat Janaki Navami (Sita Navami)

The appearance of Goddess Sita on Vaishakha Shukla Navami.

Shukla Navami

May 1955 Vaishakha – Jyeshtha – Ashadha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
31 May Tue Ganga Dussehra

The descent of the Ganga, on Jyeshtha Shukla Dashami.

Shukla Dashami

June 1955 Jyeshtha – Ashadha – Shravana

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
15 Jun Wed Mithun Sankranti

The Sun's entry into Mithuna.

Krishna Dashami

July 1955 Ashadha – Shravana – Bhadrapada

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
5 Jul Tue Guru Purnima

The full moon of Ashadha honouring teachers and sage Veda Vyasa.

Shukla Purnima
24 Jul Sun Nag Panchami

Serpent deities are worshipped on Shravana Shukla Panchami.

Shukla Panchami

August 1955 Shravana – Bhadrapada – Ashwina – Bhadrapada (Adhik)

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
3 Aug Wed Raksha Bandhan

Shravana Purnima — sisters tie the rakhi on their brothers' wrists.

Shukla Purnima
11 Aug Thu Krishna Janmashtami

The midnight birth of Lord Krishna.

Krishna Ashtami

September 1955 Bhadrapada (Adhik) – Ashwina

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
19 Sep Mon Haritalika Teej Vrat Shukla Tritiya
20 Sep Tue Chaurchan (Chaturchandra)

Mithila worships the moon and Ganesha on Bhadrapada Shukla Chaturthi, taking the moon's sight as a blessing.

Shukla Chaturthi
30 Sep Fri Anant Chaturdashi Vrat Shukla Chaturdashi

October 1955 Ashwina – Kartika

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
2 Oct Sun Pitru Paksha (Shradh)

The fortnight of offerings to the ancestors.

Krishna Pratipada
15 Oct Sat Mahalaya

The new moon closing Pitru Paksha and ushering in Durga Puja.

Krishna Amavasya
24 Oct Mon Durga Puja (Dashain)

The great autumn worship of Goddess Durga.

Shukla Ashtami
30 Oct Sun Kojagara (Lakshmi Puja)

The Kojagari full moon worship of Goddess Lakshmi, special to newlyweds in Mithila.

Shukla Chaturdashi

November 1955 Margashirsha – Kartika – Pausha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
11 Nov Fri Dhanteras

The worship of Dhanvantari and the buying of metal on Kartika Krishna Trayodashi.

Krishna Dwadashi
13 Nov Sun Diwali (Sukhraatri)

The festival of lights and worship of Goddess Lakshmi, kept in Mithila as Sukhraatri.

Krishna Chaturdashi
16 Nov Wed Bhardutiya (Bhai Dooj)

Sisters honour their brothers two days after Diwali.

Shukla Dwitiya
20 Nov Sun Chhath Puja

A four-day vrat thanking the Sun God (Surya) and Chhathi Maiya, with offerings at the river.

Shukla Shashthi
23 Nov Wed Gopashtami

The worship of cows and Krishna the cowherd on Kartika Shukla Ashtami.

Shukla Ashtami
29 Nov Tue Sama Chakeva

A Maithili folk festival of the bond between brother and sister, culminating on the Kartik full moon.

Shukla Purnima

December 1955 Pausha – Margashirsha – Magha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
19 Dec Mon Vivah Panchami

The wedding anniversary of Lord Rama and Goddess Sita on Margashirsha Shukla Panchami, celebrated grandly in Janakpur and Ayodhya.

Shukla Panchami

Months of the Mithila Panchang in 1955

The Mithila Panchang does not begin its year on 1 January, so each of its months straddles two Gregorian ones. These are the months that ran through 1955, covering La. Sam. 835 – 836. A month marked part is one the Gregorian year cuts short at its own start or end.

Month Begins Ends Days
Pausha part 1 Jan 1955 8 Jan 1955 8
Magha 9 Jan 1955 14 Jan 1955 6
Phalguna 15 Jan 1955 23 Jan 1955 9
Magha 24 Jan 1955 7 Feb 1955 15
Phalguna 8 Feb 1955 12 Feb 1955 5
Chaitra 13 Feb 1955 22 Feb 1955 10
Phalguna 23 Feb 1955 8 Mar 1955 14
Chaitra 9 Mar 1955 14 Mar 1955 6
Vaishakha 15 Mar 1955 24 Mar 1955 10
Chaitra 25 Mar 1955 7 Apr 1955 14
Vaishakha 8 Apr 1955 13 Apr 1955 6
Jyeshtha 14 Apr 1955 22 Apr 1955 9
Vaishakha 23 Apr 1955 6 May 1955 14
Jyeshtha 7 May 1955 14 May 1955 8
Ashadha 15 May 1955 21 May 1955 7
Jyeshtha 22 May 1955 5 Jun 1955 15
Ashadha 6 Jun 1955 15 Jun 1955 10
Shravana 16 Jun 1955 20 Jun 1955 5
Ashadha 21 Jun 1955 5 Jul 1955 15
Shravana 6 Jul 1955 16 Jul 1955 11
Bhadrapada 17 Jul 1955 19 Jul 1955 3
Shravana 20 Jul 1955 3 Aug 1955 15
Bhadrapada 4 Aug 1955 16 Aug 1955 13
Ashwina 17 Aug 1955 17 Aug 1955 1
Bhadrapada (Adhik) 18 Aug 1955 16 Sep 1955 30
Ashwina 17 Sep 1955 1 Oct 1955 15
Kartika 2 Oct 1955 15 Oct 1955 14
Ashwina 16 Oct 1955 17 Oct 1955 2
Kartika 18 Oct 1955 31 Oct 1955 14
Margashirsha 1 Nov 1955 14 Nov 1955 14
Kartika 15 Nov 1955 16 Nov 1955 2
Margashirsha 17 Nov 1955 29 Nov 1955 13
Pausha 30 Nov 1955 14 Dec 1955 15
Margashirsha 15 Dec 1955 15 Dec 1955 1
Pausha 16 Dec 1955 29 Dec 1955 14
Magha part 30 Dec 1955 31 Dec 1955 2

What happened in the sky in 1955

Beyond the dates the Mithila Panchang lists, 1955 brought 5 eclipses - 2 solar and 3 lunar - of which 5 were above the horizon somewhere in India. The year also carried an Adhik Maas, the extra lunar month of Bhadrapada, running from 18 August 1955 to 16 September 1955. Saraswati Puja (Vasant Panchami) fell on 28 January, 10 days earlier in the year than in 1954 - a lunar year runs about eleven days short of a solar one.

Eclipses of 1955

Date (IST) Eclipse Mithila date Seen from India
8 Jan 6:02 PM Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Pausha Purnima Penumbral only
5 Jun 7:52 PM Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Jyeshtha Purnima Penumbral only
20 Jun 9:40 AM Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Shravana Amavasya Yes - Sutak observed
29 Nov 10:29 PM Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) on Sama Chakeva Margashirsha Purnima Yes - Sutak observed
14 Dec 12:31 PM Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Pausha Amavasya Yes - Sutak observed

Sutak Kaal was observed for 3 of these. A penumbral (Upachhaya) eclipse is not counted as a grahan.

Guru and Shani in 1955

Date Graha Sign change
28 Jan 6:00 PM Guru (Jupiter) Karka → Mithuna re-entry while retrograde
3 May 4:20 PM Guru (Jupiter) Mithuna → Karka
1 Oct 5:30 PM Guru (Jupiter) Karka → Simha
12 Nov 12:10 PM Shani (Saturn) Tula → Vrishchika

Jupiter takes about a year to cross a sign, Saturn about two and a half. Rahu entered Vrishchika on 19 August 1955, carrying the eclipse axis with it.

Frequently asked questions about the Mithila Panchang 1955

How many festivals and vrats does the Mithila Panchang list in 1955?

The Mithila Panchang lists 29 dates in 1955, of which 2 are vrats. The first is Makar Sankranti (Tila Sankranti) on Friday, 14 January 1955, and the last is Vivah Panchami on Monday, 19 December 1955.

What are the main festival dates in the Mithila Panchang for 1955?

The first major observances of 1955 are:

  • Makar Sankranti (Tila Sankranti) - Friday, 14 January 1955
  • Saraswati Puja (Vasant Panchami) - Friday, 28 January 1955
  • Maha Shivaratri - Sunday, 20 February 1955
  • Holi (Phagua) - Wednesday, 9 March 1955
  • Chaitra Navratri / Basanti Puja - Friday, 25 March 1955
  • Ram Navami - Friday, 1 April 1955
Which month of 1955 has the most observances in the Mithila Panchang?

November 1955 is the fullest month with 6 dates, including Dhanteras, Diwali (Sukhraatri), Bhardutiya (Bhai Dooj), Chhath Puja, Gopashtami, Sama Chakeva.

Which traditional year does 1955 correspond to in the Mithila Panchang?

The Gregorian year 1955 spans La. Sam. 835 – 836. The traditional year does not begin on 1 January, so one Gregorian year usually covers the end of one era year and the start of the next.

Did 1955 have an Adhik Maas?

Yes. 1955 carried an Adhik Maas (Bhadrapada (Adhik)), the extra lunar month inserted roughly every third year to keep the lunar calendar in step with the solar one. Festivals falling after it shift later in the Gregorian year, which is why 1955 dates can look out of place beside a neighbouring year.

Were there any eclipses in 1955?

1955 had 5 eclipses:

  • 8 January 1955 - Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), penumbral only, so no Sutak was observed
  • 5 June 1955 - Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), penumbral only, so no Sutak was observed
  • 20 June 1955 - Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 29 November 1955 - Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 14 December 1955 - Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed

Sutak Kaal is observed only for an eclipse actually visible where you are, so 3 of these were kept in India.

Did Guru or Shani change sign in 1955?

Yes - 4 sign changes among the slow grahas in 1955:

  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Mithuna on 28 January 1955, moving retrograde
  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Karka on 3 May 1955
  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Simha on 1 October 1955
  • Shani (Saturn) entered Vrishchika on 12 November 1955

Jupiter takes about a year to cross one sign and Saturn about two and a half, so these transits colour the whole year rather than a single week.

How do I see the tithi and nakshatra for a specific date in 1955?

Use the month grid above: pick a month from the selector, then tap any day to open its full panchang - tithi with start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Set your city in the box at the top first, because these timings are sunrise-based and shift with location. The Mithila Panchang opens on the current month.

About the Mithila Panchang

The Mithila Panchang festival list of the Maithil region. Festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

Each day lists its tithi and paksha, the nakshatra, the weekday (vaar) and any festivals or vrats. Tap any day to see the full panchang for that date - tithi start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Use the month and year selectors to browse any year in the archive or plan ahead into the coming years.

This calendar names the tithi and festivals for each day. For sunrise, Rahu Kalam and muhurat windows on a chosen date, open the Panchang. Other regional calendars are on the Calendars index. Fast stories live under Vrat Katha.

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