Mithila Panchang

Mithila Panchang 1972

The Mithila Panchang festival list of the Maithil region. Festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

December 1972

La. Sam. 853

Pausha – Margashirsha – Magha

Sun
Mon
Tue
Wed
Thu
Fri
Sat

Timings shown for New Delhi (IST) at sunrise - use the city box at the top to change it. Solar months begin by each tradition's own Sankranti rule (same-day, next-day, sunset or aparahna). Era years and lunar month names follow standard Vedic calculations and may differ slightly from regional almanacs around an Adhik Maas.

Mithila Panchang 1972 - festivals and vrats through the year

The Mithila Panchang lists 29 dates in 1972, opening with Makar Sankranti (Tila Sankranti) on 15 January and closing with Vivah Panchami on 11 December. Of these, 2 are vrats (fasting observances). November is the fullest month with 6 dates. The year runs through La. Sam. 852 – 853. 1972 carries an Adhik Maas (Vaishakha (Adhik)), the extra lunar month that pushes several festivals later than usual.

January 1972 Magha – Phalguna

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
15 Jan Sat Makar Sankranti (Tila Sankranti)

The Sun's entry into Makara, kept with til and chuda-dahi.

Krishna Chaturdashi
20 Jan Thu Saraswati Puja (Vasant Panchami)

The worship of Goddess Saraswati on Magha Shukla Panchami.

Shukla Chaturthi

February 1972 Phalguna – Chaitra

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
13 Feb Sun Maha Shivaratri

The great night of Lord Shiva.

Krishna Trayodashi

March 1972 Chaitra – Vaishakha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 Mar Wed Holi (Phagua)

The festival of colours, the day after the Phalguna full moon.

Krishna Pratipada
16 Mar Thu Chaitra Navratri / Basanti Puja

The spring nine nights of Devi worship in Mithila.

Shukla Pratipada
23 Mar Thu Ram Navami

The birth of Lord Rama on Chaitra Shukla Navami.

Shukla Navami

April 1972 Vaishakha – Vaishakha (Adhik)

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
13 Apr Thu Jur Sital (Maithili New Year)

The Maithili new year (Mesha Sankranti / Satuani), when elders sprinkle cooling water as blessings.

Krishna Amavasya

May 1972 Vaishakha (Adhik) – Vaishakha – Jyeshtha – Ashadha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
15 May Mon Akshaya Tritiya

An auspicious day for new beginnings on Vaishakha Shukla Tritiya.

Shukla Tritiya
21 May Sun Janaki Navami (Sita Navami)

The appearance of Goddess Sita on Vaishakha Shukla Navami.

Shukla Navami

June 1972 Ashadha – Jyeshtha – Shravana

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
14 Jun Wed Mithun Sankranti

The Sun's entry into Mithuna.

Shukla Tritiya
21 Jun Wed Ganga Dussehra

The descent of the Ganga, on Jyeshtha Shukla Dashami.

Shukla Dashami

July 1972 Shravana – Ashadha – Bhadrapada

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
26 Jul Wed Guru Purnima

The full moon of Ashadha honouring teachers and sage Veda Vyasa.

Shukla Purnima

August 1972 Bhadrapada – Shravana – Ashwina

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
14 Aug Mon Nag Panchami

Serpent deities are worshipped on Shravana Shukla Panchami.

Shukla Panchami
24 Aug Thu Raksha Bandhan

Shravana Purnima — sisters tie the rakhi on their brothers' wrists.

Shukla Purnima
31 Aug Thu Krishna Janmashtami

The midnight birth of Lord Krishna.

Krishna Saptami

September 1972 Ashwina – Bhadrapada – Kartika

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
10 Sep Sun Haritalika Teej Vrat Shukla Tritiya
11 Sep Mon Chaurchan (Chaturchandra)

Mithila worships the moon and Ganesha on Bhadrapada Shukla Chaturthi, taking the moon's sight as a blessing.

Shukla Chaturthi
22 Sep Fri Anant Chaturdashi Vrat Shukla Chaturdashi
24 Sep Sun Pitru Paksha (Shradh)

The fortnight of offerings to the ancestors.

Krishna Pratipada

October 1972 Kartika – Ashwina – Margashirsha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
6 Oct Fri Mahalaya

The new moon closing Pitru Paksha and ushering in Durga Puja.

Krishna Chaturdashi
15 Oct Sun Durga Puja (Dashain)

The great autumn worship of Goddess Durga.

Shukla Ashtami
21 Oct Sat Kojagara (Lakshmi Puja)

The Kojagari full moon worship of Goddess Lakshmi, special to newlyweds in Mithila.

Shukla Chaturdashi

November 1972 Margashirsha – Kartika – Pausha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
3 Nov Fri Dhanteras

The worship of Dhanvantari and the buying of metal on Kartika Krishna Trayodashi.

Krishna Trayodashi
5 Nov Sun Diwali (Sukhraatri)

The festival of lights and worship of Goddess Lakshmi, kept in Mithila as Sukhraatri.

Krishna Amavasya
8 Nov Wed Bhardutiya (Bhai Dooj)

Sisters honour their brothers two days after Diwali.

Shukla Dwitiya
12 Nov Sun Chhath Puja

A four-day vrat thanking the Sun God (Surya) and Chhathi Maiya, with offerings at the river.

Shukla Shashthi
14 Nov Tue Gopashtami

The worship of cows and Krishna the cowherd on Kartika Shukla Ashtami.

Shukla Ashtami
20 Nov Mon Kartik Purnima

The full moon of Kartika, when Sama Chakeva figures are immersed.

Shukla Chaturdashi

December 1972 Pausha – Margashirsha – Magha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
11 Dec Mon Vivah Panchami

The wedding anniversary of Lord Rama and Goddess Sita on Margashirsha Shukla Panchami, celebrated grandly in Janakpur and Ayodhya.

Shukla Panchami

Months of the Mithila Panchang in 1972

The Mithila Panchang does not begin its year on 1 January, so each of its months straddles two Gregorian ones. These are the months that ran through 1972, covering La. Sam. 852 – 853. A month marked part is one the Gregorian year cuts short at its own start or end.

Month Begins Ends Days
Magha part 1 Jan 1972 14 Jan 1972 14
Phalguna 15 Jan 1972 16 Jan 1972 2
Magha 17 Jan 1972 30 Jan 1972 14
Phalguna 31 Jan 1972 13 Feb 1972 14
Chaitra 14 Feb 1972 14 Feb 1972 1
Phalguna 15 Feb 1972 29 Feb 1972 15
Chaitra 1 Mar 1972 13 Mar 1972 13
Vaishakha 14 Mar 1972 15 Mar 1972 2
Chaitra 16 Mar 1972 29 Mar 1972 14
Vaishakha 30 Mar 1972 13 Apr 1972 15
Vaishakha (Adhik) 14 Apr 1972 13 May 1972 30
Vaishakha 14 May 1972 14 May 1972 1
Jyeshtha 15 May 1972 28 May 1972 14
Ashadha 29 May 1972 11 Jun 1972 14
Jyeshtha 12 Jun 1972 14 Jun 1972 3
Ashadha 15 Jun 1972 26 Jun 1972 12
Shravana 27 Jun 1972 10 Jul 1972 14
Ashadha 11 Jul 1972 15 Jul 1972 5
Shravana 16 Jul 1972 26 Jul 1972 11
Bhadrapada 27 Jul 1972 9 Aug 1972 14
Shravana 10 Aug 1972 16 Aug 1972 7
Bhadrapada 17 Aug 1972 24 Aug 1972 8
Ashwina 25 Aug 1972 7 Sep 1972 14
Bhadrapada 8 Sep 1972 16 Sep 1972 9
Ashwina 17 Sep 1972 23 Sep 1972 7
Kartika 24 Sep 1972 7 Oct 1972 14
Ashwina 8 Oct 1972 16 Oct 1972 9
Kartika 17 Oct 1972 22 Oct 1972 6
Margashirsha 23 Oct 1972 6 Nov 1972 15
Kartika 7 Nov 1972 15 Nov 1972 9
Margashirsha 16 Nov 1972 20 Nov 1972 5
Pausha 21 Nov 1972 5 Dec 1972 15
Margashirsha 6 Dec 1972 15 Dec 1972 10
Pausha 16 Dec 1972 20 Dec 1972 5
Magha part 21 Dec 1972 31 Dec 1972 11

What happened in the sky in 1972

Beyond the dates the Mithila Panchang lists, 1972 brought 4 eclipses - 2 solar and 2 lunar - of which 1 was above the horizon somewhere in India. The year also carried an Adhik Maas, the extra lunar month of Vaishakha, running from 14 April 1972 to 13 May 1972. Makar Sankranti (Tila Sankranti) fell on 15 January, 1 day later in the year than in 1971 - a lunar year runs about eleven days short of a solar one.

Eclipses of 1972

Date (IST) Eclipse Mithila date Seen from India
16 Jan 4:32 PM Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) 1 day after Makar Sankranti (Tila Sankranti) Phalguna Amavasya Not visible
30 Jan 4:23 PM Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Magha Purnima Yes - Sutak observed
11 Jul 1:15 AM Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Ashadha Shukla Pratipada Not visible
26 Jul 12:45 PM Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) on Guru Purnima Shravana Purnima Not visible

Sutak Kaal was observed for 1 of these.

Guru and Shani in 1972

Date Graha Sign change
6 Jan 7:30 AM Guru (Jupiter) Vrishchika → Dhanu

Jupiter takes about a year to cross a sign, Saturn about two and a half. Rahu entered Dhanu on 5 September 1972, carrying the eclipse axis with it.

Frequently asked questions about the Mithila Panchang 1972

How many festivals and vrats does the Mithila Panchang list in 1972?

The Mithila Panchang lists 29 dates in 1972, of which 2 are vrats. The first is Makar Sankranti (Tila Sankranti) on Saturday, 15 January 1972, and the last is Vivah Panchami on Monday, 11 December 1972.

What are the main festival dates in the Mithila Panchang for 1972?

The first major observances of 1972 are:

  • Makar Sankranti (Tila Sankranti) - Saturday, 15 January 1972
  • Saraswati Puja (Vasant Panchami) - Thursday, 20 January 1972
  • Maha Shivaratri - Sunday, 13 February 1972
  • Holi (Phagua) - Wednesday, 1 March 1972
  • Chaitra Navratri / Basanti Puja - Thursday, 16 March 1972
  • Ram Navami - Thursday, 23 March 1972
Which month of 1972 has the most observances in the Mithila Panchang?

November 1972 is the fullest month with 6 dates, including Dhanteras, Diwali (Sukhraatri), Bhardutiya (Bhai Dooj), Chhath Puja, Gopashtami, Kartik Purnima.

Which traditional year does 1972 correspond to in the Mithila Panchang?

The Gregorian year 1972 spans La. Sam. 852 – 853. The traditional year does not begin on 1 January, so one Gregorian year usually covers the end of one era year and the start of the next.

Did 1972 have an Adhik Maas?

Yes. 1972 carried an Adhik Maas (Vaishakha (Adhik)), the extra lunar month inserted roughly every third year to keep the lunar calendar in step with the solar one. Festivals falling after it shift later in the Gregorian year, which is why 1972 dates can look out of place beside a neighbouring year.

Were there any eclipses in 1972?

1972 had 4 eclipses:

  • 16 January 1972 - Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 30 January 1972 - Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 11 July 1972 - Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 26 July 1972 - Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), not visible from India

Sutak Kaal is observed only for an eclipse actually visible where you are, so 1 of these was kept in India.

Did Guru or Shani change sign in 1972?

Yes - 1 sign change among the slow grahas in 1972:

  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Dhanu on 6 January 1972

Jupiter takes about a year to cross one sign and Saturn about two and a half, so these transits colour the whole year rather than a single week.

How do I see the tithi and nakshatra for a specific date in 1972?

Use the month grid above: pick a month from the selector, then tap any day to open its full panchang - tithi with start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Set your city in the box at the top first, because these timings are sunrise-based and shift with location. The Mithila Panchang opens on the current month.

About the Mithila Panchang

The Mithila Panchang festival list of the Maithil region. Festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

Each day lists its tithi and paksha, the nakshatra, the weekday (vaar) and any festivals or vrats. Tap any day to see the full panchang for that date - tithi start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Use the month and year selectors to browse any year in the archive or plan ahead into the coming years.

This calendar names the tithi and festivals for each day. For sunrise, Rahu Kalam and muhurat windows on a chosen date, open the Panchang. Other regional calendars are on the Calendars index. Fast stories live under Vrat Katha.

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