Mithila Panchang

Mithila Panchang 1989

The Mithila Panchang festival list of the Maithil region. Festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

March 1989

La. Sam. 869

Chaitra – Phalguna – Vaishakha

Sun
Mon
Tue
Wed
Thu
Fri
Sat

Timings shown for New Delhi (IST) at sunrise - use the city box at the top to change it. Solar months begin by each tradition's own Sankranti rule (same-day, next-day, sunset or aparahna). Era years and lunar month names follow standard Vedic calculations and may differ slightly from regional almanacs around an Adhik Maas.

Mithila Panchang 1989 - festivals and vrats through the year

The Mithila Panchang lists 28 dates in 1989, opening with Makar Sankranti (Tila Sankranti) on 14 January and closing with Vivah Panchami on 3 December. Of these, 2 are vrats (fasting observances). September is the fullest month with 5 dates. The year runs through La. Sam. 869 – 870.

January 1989 Magha – Pausha – Phalguna

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
14 Jan Sat Makar Sankranti (Tila Sankranti)

The Sun's entry into Makara, kept with til and chuda-dahi.

Shukla Saptami

February 1989 Phalguna – Magha – Chaitra

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
10 Feb Fri Saraswati Puja (Vasant Panchami)

The worship of Goddess Saraswati on Magha Shukla Panchami.

Shukla Panchami

March 1989 Chaitra – Phalguna – Vaishakha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
6 Mar Mon Maha Shivaratri

The great night of Lord Shiva.

Krishna Chaturdashi
23 Mar Thu Holi (Phagua)

The festival of colours, the day after the Phalguna full moon.

Krishna Pratipada

April 1989 Vaishakha – Chaitra – Jyeshtha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
6 Apr Thu Chaitra Navratri / Basanti Puja

The spring nine nights of Devi worship in Mithila.

Krishna Amavasya
14 Apr Fri Jur Sital (Maithili New Year)

The Maithili new year (Mesha Sankranti / Satuani), when elders sprinkle cooling water as blessings.

Shukla Navami

May 1989 Jyeshtha – Vaishakha – Ashadha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
7 May Sun Akshaya Tritiya

An auspicious day for new beginnings on Vaishakha Shukla Tritiya.

Shukla Dwitiya
13 May Sat Janaki Navami (Sita Navami)

The appearance of Goddess Sita on Vaishakha Shukla Navami.

Shukla Ashtami

June 1989 Ashadha – Jyeshtha – Shravana

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
13 Jun Tue Ganga Dussehra

The descent of the Ganga, on Jyeshtha Shukla Dashami.

Shukla Dashami
15 Jun Thu Mithun Sankranti

The Sun's entry into Mithuna.

Shukla Ekadashi

July 1989 Shravana – Ashadha – Bhadrapada

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
18 Jul Tue Guru Purnima

The full moon of Ashadha honouring teachers and sage Veda Vyasa.

Shukla Purnima

August 1989 Bhadrapada – Shravana – Ashwina

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
6 Aug Sun Nag Panchami

Serpent deities are worshipped on Shravana Shukla Panchami.

Shukla Panchami
17 Aug Thu Raksha Bandhan

Shravana Purnima — sisters tie the rakhi on their brothers' wrists.

Shukla Purnima
24 Aug Thu Krishna Janmashtami

The midnight birth of Lord Krishna.

Krishna Ashtami

September 1989 Bhadrapada – Ashwina – Kartika

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
3 Sep Sun Haritalika Teej Vrat Shukla Tritiya
4 Sep Mon Chaurchan (Chaturchandra)

Mithila worships the moon and Ganesha on Bhadrapada Shukla Chaturthi, taking the moon's sight as a blessing.

Shukla Chaturthi
14 Sep Thu Anant Chaturdashi Vrat Shukla Chaturdashi
16 Sep Sat Pitru Paksha (Shradh)

The fortnight of offerings to the ancestors.

Krishna Pratipada
29 Sep Fri Mahalaya

The new moon closing Pitru Paksha and ushering in Durga Puja.

Krishna Amavasya

October 1989 Ashwina – Kartika – Margashirsha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
8 Oct Sun Durga Puja (Dashain)

The great autumn worship of Goddess Durga.

Shukla Ashtami
14 Oct Sat Kojagara (Lakshmi Puja)

The Kojagari full moon worship of Goddess Lakshmi, special to newlyweds in Mithila.

Shukla Purnima
26 Oct Thu Dhanteras

The worship of Dhanvantari and the buying of metal on Kartika Krishna Trayodashi.

Krishna Dwadashi
29 Oct Sun Diwali (Sukhraatri)

The festival of lights and worship of Goddess Lakshmi, kept in Mithila as Sukhraatri.

Krishna Amavasya
31 Oct Tue Bhardutiya (Bhai Dooj)

Sisters honour their brothers two days after Diwali.

Shukla Dwitiya

November 1989 Kartika – Margashirsha – Pausha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
5 Nov Sun Chhath Puja

A four-day vrat thanking the Sun God (Surya) and Chhathi Maiya, with offerings at the river.

Shukla Shashthi
7 Nov Tue Gopashtami

The worship of cows and Krishna the cowherd on Kartika Shukla Ashtami.

Shukla Ashtami
13 Nov Mon Sama Chakeva

A Maithili folk festival of the bond between brother and sister, culminating on the Kartik full moon.

Shukla Purnima

December 1989 Margashirsha – Pausha – Magha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
3 Dec Sun Vivah Panchami

The wedding anniversary of Lord Rama and Goddess Sita on Margashirsha Shukla Panchami, celebrated grandly in Janakpur and Ayodhya.

Shukla Panchami

Months of the Mithila Panchang in 1989

The Mithila Panchang does not begin its year on 1 January, so each of its months straddles two Gregorian ones. These are the months that ran through 1989, covering La. Sam. 869 – 870. A month marked part is one the Gregorian year cuts short at its own start or end.

Month Begins Ends Days
Magha part 1 Jan 1989 7 Jan 1989 7
Pausha 8 Jan 1989 13 Jan 1989 6
Magha 14 Jan 1989 21 Jan 1989 8
Phalguna 22 Jan 1989 6 Feb 1989 16
Magha 7 Feb 1989 12 Feb 1989 6
Phalguna 13 Feb 1989 20 Feb 1989 8
Chaitra 21 Feb 1989 7 Mar 1989 15
Phalguna 8 Mar 1989 14 Mar 1989 7
Chaitra 15 Mar 1989 22 Mar 1989 8
Vaishakha 23 Mar 1989 6 Apr 1989 15
Chaitra 7 Apr 1989 13 Apr 1989 7
Vaishakha 14 Apr 1989 21 Apr 1989 8
Jyeshtha 22 Apr 1989 5 May 1989 14
Vaishakha 6 May 1989 14 May 1989 9
Jyeshtha 15 May 1989 20 May 1989 6
Ashadha 21 May 1989 3 Jun 1989 14
Jyeshtha 4 Jun 1989 14 Jun 1989 11
Ashadha 15 Jun 1989 19 Jun 1989 5
Shravana 20 Jun 1989 3 Jul 1989 14
Ashadha 4 Jul 1989 16 Jul 1989 13
Shravana 17 Jul 1989 18 Jul 1989 2
Bhadrapada 19 Jul 1989 1 Aug 1989 14
Shravana 2 Aug 1989 16 Aug 1989 15
Bhadrapada 17 Aug 1989 17 Aug 1989 1
Ashwina 18 Aug 1989 31 Aug 1989 14
Bhadrapada 1 Sep 1989 15 Sep 1989 15
Ashwina 16 Sep 1989 16 Sep 1989 1
Kartika 17 Sep 1989 29 Sep 1989 13
Ashwina 30 Sep 1989 14 Oct 1989 15
Kartika 15 Oct 1989 17 Oct 1989 3
Margashirsha 18 Oct 1989 29 Oct 1989 12
Kartika 30 Oct 1989 13 Nov 1989 15
Margashirsha 14 Nov 1989 16 Nov 1989 3
Pausha 17 Nov 1989 28 Nov 1989 12
Margashirsha 29 Nov 1989 12 Dec 1989 14
Pausha 13 Dec 1989 15 Dec 1989 3
Magha 16 Dec 1989 28 Dec 1989 13
Pausha part 29 Dec 1989 31 Dec 1989 3

What happened in the sky in 1989

Beyond the dates the Mithila Panchang lists, 1989 brought 4 eclipses - 2 solar and 2 lunar - of which 2 were above the horizon somewhere in India. Makar Sankranti (Tila Sankranti) fell on 14 January, 1 day earlier in the year than in 1988 - a lunar year runs about eleven days short of a solar one.

Eclipses of 1989

Date (IST) Eclipse Mithila date Seen from India
20 Feb 9:05 PM Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Phalguna Purnima Yes - Sutak observed
7 Mar 11:37 PM Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) 1 day after Maha Shivaratri Chaitra Amavasya Not visible
17 Aug 8:38 AM Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) on Raksha Bandhan Bhadrapada Purnima Yes - Sutak observed
31 Aug 11:00 AM Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Ashwina Amavasya Not visible

Sutak Kaal was observed for 2 of these.

Guru and Shani in 1989

Date Graha Sign change
2 Jul 5:40 AM Guru (Jupiter) Vrishabha → Mithuna

Jupiter takes about a year to cross a sign, Saturn about two and a half. Rahu entered Makara on 23 September 1989, carrying the eclipse axis with it.

Frequently asked questions about the Mithila Panchang 1989

How many festivals and vrats does the Mithila Panchang list in 1989?

The Mithila Panchang lists 28 dates in 1989, of which 2 are vrats. The first is Makar Sankranti (Tila Sankranti) on Saturday, 14 January 1989, and the last is Vivah Panchami on Sunday, 3 December 1989.

What are the main festival dates in the Mithila Panchang for 1989?

The first major observances of 1989 are:

  • Makar Sankranti (Tila Sankranti) - Saturday, 14 January 1989
  • Saraswati Puja (Vasant Panchami) - Friday, 10 February 1989
  • Maha Shivaratri - Monday, 6 March 1989
  • Holi (Phagua) - Thursday, 23 March 1989
  • Chaitra Navratri / Basanti Puja - Thursday, 6 April 1989
  • Jur Sital (Maithili New Year) - Friday, 14 April 1989
Which month of 1989 has the most observances in the Mithila Panchang?

September 1989 is the fullest month with 5 dates, including Haritalika Teej, Chaurchan (Chaturchandra), Anant Chaturdashi, Pitru Paksha (Shradh), Mahalaya.

Which traditional year does 1989 correspond to in the Mithila Panchang?

The Gregorian year 1989 spans La. Sam. 869 – 870. The traditional year does not begin on 1 January, so one Gregorian year usually covers the end of one era year and the start of the next.

Did 1989 have an Adhik Maas?

No. 1989 had twelve lunar months with no Adhik Maas, so its festival dates fall in their usual Gregorian window rather than being pushed later by an intercalary month.

Were there any eclipses in 1989?

1989 had 4 eclipses:

  • 20 February 1989 - Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 7 March 1989 - Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 17 August 1989 - Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 31 August 1989 - Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India

Sutak Kaal is observed only for an eclipse actually visible where you are, so 2 of these were kept in India.

Did Guru or Shani change sign in 1989?

Yes - 1 sign change among the slow grahas in 1989:

  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Mithuna on 2 July 1989

Jupiter takes about a year to cross one sign and Saturn about two and a half, so these transits colour the whole year rather than a single week.

How do I see the tithi and nakshatra for a specific date in 1989?

Use the month grid above: pick a month from the selector, then tap any day to open its full panchang - tithi with start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Set your city in the box at the top first, because these timings are sunrise-based and shift with location. The Mithila Panchang opens on the current month.

About the Mithila Panchang

The Mithila Panchang festival list of the Maithil region. Festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

Each day lists its tithi and paksha, the nakshatra, the weekday (vaar) and any festivals or vrats. Tap any day to see the full panchang for that date - tithi start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Use the month and year selectors to browse any year in the archive or plan ahead into the coming years.

This calendar names the tithi and festivals for each day. For sunrise, Rahu Kalam and muhurat windows on a chosen date, open the Panchang. Other regional calendars are on the Calendars index. Fast stories live under Vrat Katha.

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