Mithila Panchang

Mithila Panchang 1990

The Mithila Panchang festival list of the Maithil region. Festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

April 1990

La. Sam. 870 · La. Sam. 871

Chaitra – Vaishakha – Jyeshtha

Sun
Mon
Tue
Wed
Thu
Fri
Sat

Timings shown for New Delhi (IST) at sunrise - use the city box at the top to change it. Solar months begin by each tradition's own Sankranti rule (same-day, next-day, sunset or aparahna). Era years and lunar month names follow standard Vedic calculations and may differ slightly from regional almanacs around an Adhik Maas.

Mithila Panchang 1990 - festivals and vrats through the year

The Mithila Panchang lists 29 dates in 1990, opening with Makar Sankranti (Tila Sankranti) on 14 January and closing with Vivah Panchami on 22 November. Of these, 2 are vrats (fasting observances). October is the fullest month with 6 dates. The year runs through La. Sam. 870 – 871.

January 1990 Pausha – Magha – Phalguna

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
14 Jan Sun Makar Sankranti (Tila Sankranti)

The Sun's entry into Makara, kept with til and chuda-dahi.

Krishna Tritiya
31 Jan Wed Saraswati Puja (Vasant Panchami)

The worship of Goddess Saraswati on Magha Shukla Panchami.

Shukla Panchami

February 1990 Magha – Phalguna – Chaitra

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
23 Feb Fri Maha Shivaratri

The great night of Lord Shiva.

Krishna Trayodashi

March 1990 Phalguna – Chaitra – Vaishakha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
12 Mar Mon Holi (Phagua)

The festival of colours, the day after the Phalguna full moon.

Krishna Pratipada
27 Mar Tue Chaitra Navratri / Basanti Puja

The spring nine nights of Devi worship in Mithila.

Shukla Pratipada

April 1990 Chaitra – Vaishakha – Jyeshtha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
3 Apr Tue Ram Navami

The birth of Lord Rama on Chaitra Shukla Navami.

Shukla Navami
14 Apr Sat Jur Sital (Maithili New Year)

The Maithili new year (Mesha Sankranti / Satuani), when elders sprinkle cooling water as blessings.

Krishna Chaturthi
27 Apr Fri Akshaya Tritiya

An auspicious day for new beginnings on Vaishakha Shukla Tritiya.

Shukla Tritiya

May 1990 Vaishakha – Jyeshtha – Ashadha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
3 May Thu Janaki Navami (Sita Navami)

The appearance of Goddess Sita on Vaishakha Shukla Navami.

Shukla Navami

June 1990 Jyeshtha – Ashadha – Shravana

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
2 Jun Sat Ganga Dussehra

The descent of the Ganga, on Jyeshtha Shukla Dashami.

Shukla Dashami
15 Jun Fri Mithun Sankranti

The Sun's entry into Mithuna.

Krishna Saptami

July 1990 Ashadha – Shravana – Bhadrapada

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
7 Jul Sat Guru Purnima

The full moon of Ashadha honouring teachers and sage Veda Vyasa.

Shukla Purnima
26 Jul Thu Nag Panchami

Serpent deities are worshipped on Shravana Shukla Panchami.

Shukla Panchami

August 1990 Shravana – Bhadrapada – Ashwina

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
6 Aug Mon Raksha Bandhan

Shravana Purnima — sisters tie the rakhi on their brothers' wrists.

Shukla Purnima
14 Aug Tue Krishna Janmashtami

The midnight birth of Lord Krishna.

Krishna Ashtami
23 Aug Thu Haritalika Teej Vrat Shukla Tritiya
24 Aug Fri Chaurchan (Chaturchandra)

Mithila worships the moon and Ganesha on Bhadrapada Shukla Chaturthi, taking the moon's sight as a blessing.

Shukla Chaturthi

September 1990 Bhadrapada – Ashwina – Kartika

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
4 Sep Tue Anant Chaturdashi Vrat Shukla Chaturdashi
5 Sep Wed Pitru Paksha (Shradh)

The fortnight of offerings to the ancestors.

Shukla Purnima
18 Sep Tue Mahalaya

The new moon closing Pitru Paksha and ushering in Durga Puja.

Krishna Chaturdashi
27 Sep Thu Durga Puja (Dashain)

The great autumn worship of Goddess Durga.

Shukla Ashtami

October 1990 Ashwina – Kartika – Margashirsha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
3 Oct Wed Kojagara (Lakshmi Puja)

The Kojagari full moon worship of Goddess Lakshmi, special to newlyweds in Mithila.

Shukla Chaturdashi
15 Oct Mon Dhanteras

The worship of Dhanvantari and the buying of metal on Kartika Krishna Trayodashi.

Krishna Dwadashi
18 Oct Thu Diwali (Sukhraatri)

The festival of lights and worship of Goddess Lakshmi, kept in Mithila as Sukhraatri.

Krishna Amavasya
20 Oct Sat Bhardutiya (Bhai Dooj)

Sisters honour their brothers two days after Diwali.

Shukla Dwitiya
25 Oct Thu Chhath Puja

A four-day vrat thanking the Sun God (Surya) and Chhathi Maiya, with offerings at the river.

Shukla Shashthi
27 Oct Sat Gopashtami

The worship of cows and Krishna the cowherd on Kartika Shukla Ashtami.

Shukla Ashtami

November 1990 Kartika – Margashirsha – Pausha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
2 Nov Fri Kartik Purnima

The full moon of Kartika, when Sama Chakeva figures are immersed.

Shukla Chaturdashi
22 Nov Thu Vivah Panchami

The wedding anniversary of Lord Rama and Goddess Sita on Margashirsha Shukla Panchami, celebrated grandly in Janakpur and Ayodhya.

Shukla Panchami

Months of the Mithila Panchang in 1990

The Mithila Panchang does not begin its year on 1 January, so each of its months straddles two Gregorian ones. These are the months that ran through 1990, covering La. Sam. 870 – 871. A month marked part is one the Gregorian year cuts short at its own start or end.

Month Begins Ends Days
Pausha part 1 Jan 1990 11 Jan 1990 11
Magha 12 Jan 1990 14 Jan 1990 3
Phalguna 15 Jan 1990 26 Jan 1990 12
Magha 27 Jan 1990 9 Feb 1990 14
Phalguna 10 Feb 1990 12 Feb 1990 3
Chaitra 13 Feb 1990 25 Feb 1990 13
Phalguna 26 Feb 1990 11 Mar 1990 14
Chaitra 12 Mar 1990 14 Mar 1990 3
Vaishakha 15 Mar 1990 26 Mar 1990 12
Chaitra 27 Mar 1990 10 Apr 1990 15
Vaishakha 11 Apr 1990 13 Apr 1990 3
Jyeshtha 14 Apr 1990 25 Apr 1990 12
Vaishakha 26 Apr 1990 9 May 1990 14
Jyeshtha 10 May 1990 14 May 1990 5
Ashadha 15 May 1990 24 May 1990 10
Jyeshtha 25 May 1990 8 Jun 1990 15
Ashadha 9 Jun 1990 15 Jun 1990 7
Shravana 16 Jun 1990 22 Jun 1990 7
Ashadha 23 Jun 1990 8 Jul 1990 16
Shravana 9 Jul 1990 16 Jul 1990 8
Bhadrapada 17 Jul 1990 22 Jul 1990 6
Shravana 23 Jul 1990 6 Aug 1990 15
Bhadrapada 7 Aug 1990 16 Aug 1990 10
Ashwina 17 Aug 1990 20 Aug 1990 4
Bhadrapada 21 Aug 1990 5 Sep 1990 16
Ashwina 6 Sep 1990 16 Sep 1990 11
Kartika 17 Sep 1990 19 Sep 1990 3
Ashwina 20 Sep 1990 4 Oct 1990 15
Kartika 5 Oct 1990 17 Oct 1990 13
Margashirsha 18 Oct 1990 18 Oct 1990 1
Kartika 19 Oct 1990 2 Nov 1990 15
Margashirsha 3 Nov 1990 16 Nov 1990 14
Pausha 17 Nov 1990 17 Nov 1990 1
Margashirsha 18 Nov 1990 2 Dec 1990 15
Pausha 3 Dec 1990 15 Dec 1990 13
Magha 16 Dec 1990 17 Dec 1990 2
Pausha part 18 Dec 1990 31 Dec 1990 14

What happened in the sky in 1990

Beyond the dates the Mithila Panchang lists, 1990 brought 4 eclipses - 2 solar and 2 lunar - of which 3 were above the horizon somewhere in India. Saraswati Puja (Vasant Panchami) fell on 31 January, 10 days earlier in the year than in 1989 - a lunar year runs about eleven days short of a solar one.

Eclipses of 1990

Date (IST) Eclipse Mithila date Seen from India
27 Jan 1:00 AM Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Magha Shukla Pratipada Not visible
10 Feb 12:41 AM Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Phalguna Krishna Pratipada Yes - Sutak observed
22 Jul 8:32 AM Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Bhadrapada Amavasya Yes - Sutak observed
6 Aug 7:42 PM Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) on Raksha Bandhan Shravana Purnima Yes - Sutak observed

Sutak Kaal was observed for 3 of these.

Guru and Shani in 1990

Date Graha Sign change
21 Mar 2:10 AM Shani (Saturn) Dhanu → Makara
20 Jun 5:20 PM Shani (Saturn) Makara → Dhanu re-entry while retrograde
20 Jul 11:50 PM Guru (Jupiter) Mithuna → Karka
15 Dec 1:10 AM Shani (Saturn) Dhanu → Makara

Jupiter takes about a year to cross a sign, Saturn about two and a half.

Frequently asked questions about the Mithila Panchang 1990

How many festivals and vrats does the Mithila Panchang list in 1990?

The Mithila Panchang lists 29 dates in 1990, of which 2 are vrats. The first is Makar Sankranti (Tila Sankranti) on Sunday, 14 January 1990, and the last is Vivah Panchami on Thursday, 22 November 1990.

What are the main festival dates in the Mithila Panchang for 1990?

The first major observances of 1990 are:

  • Makar Sankranti (Tila Sankranti) - Sunday, 14 January 1990
  • Saraswati Puja (Vasant Panchami) - Wednesday, 31 January 1990
  • Maha Shivaratri - Friday, 23 February 1990
  • Holi (Phagua) - Monday, 12 March 1990
  • Chaitra Navratri / Basanti Puja - Tuesday, 27 March 1990
  • Ram Navami - Tuesday, 3 April 1990
Which month of 1990 has the most observances in the Mithila Panchang?

October 1990 is the fullest month with 6 dates, including Kojagara (Lakshmi Puja), Dhanteras, Diwali (Sukhraatri), Bhardutiya (Bhai Dooj), Chhath Puja, Gopashtami.

Which traditional year does 1990 correspond to in the Mithila Panchang?

The Gregorian year 1990 spans La. Sam. 870 – 871. The traditional year does not begin on 1 January, so one Gregorian year usually covers the end of one era year and the start of the next.

Did 1990 have an Adhik Maas?

No. 1990 had twelve lunar months with no Adhik Maas, so its festival dates fall in their usual Gregorian window rather than being pushed later by an intercalary month.

Were there any eclipses in 1990?

1990 had 4 eclipses:

  • 27 January 1990 - Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 10 February 1990 - Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 22 July 1990 - Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 6 August 1990 - Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed

Sutak Kaal is observed only for an eclipse actually visible where you are, so 3 of these were kept in India.

Did Guru or Shani change sign in 1990?

Yes - 4 sign changes among the slow grahas in 1990:

  • Shani (Saturn) entered Makara on 21 March 1990
  • Shani (Saturn) entered Dhanu on 20 June 1990, moving retrograde
  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Karka on 20 July 1990
  • Shani (Saturn) entered Makara on 15 December 1990

Jupiter takes about a year to cross one sign and Saturn about two and a half, so these transits colour the whole year rather than a single week.

How do I see the tithi and nakshatra for a specific date in 1990?

Use the month grid above: pick a month from the selector, then tap any day to open its full panchang - tithi with start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Set your city in the box at the top first, because these timings are sunrise-based and shift with location. The Mithila Panchang opens on the current month.

About the Mithila Panchang

The Mithila Panchang festival list of the Maithil region. Festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

Each day lists its tithi and paksha, the nakshatra, the weekday (vaar) and any festivals or vrats. Tap any day to see the full panchang for that date - tithi start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Use the month and year selectors to browse any year in the archive or plan ahead into the coming years.

This calendar names the tithi and festivals for each day. For sunrise, Rahu Kalam and muhurat windows on a chosen date, open the Panchang. Other regional calendars are on the Calendars index. Fast stories live under Vrat Katha.

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