Mithila Panchang

Mithila Panchang 2011

The Mithila Panchang festival list of the Maithil region. Festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

May 2011

La. Sam. 892

Jyeshtha – Vaishakha – Ashadha

Sun
Mon
Tue
Wed
Thu
Fri
Sat

Timings shown for New Delhi (IST) at sunrise - use the city box at the top to change it. Solar months begin by each tradition's own Sankranti rule (same-day, next-day, sunset or aparahna). Era years and lunar month names follow standard Vedic calculations and may differ slightly from regional almanacs around an Adhik Maas.

Mithila Panchang 2011 - festivals and vrats through the year

The Mithila Panchang lists 29 dates in 2011, opening with Makar Sankranti (Tila Sankranti) on 15 January and closing with Vivah Panchami on 29 November. Of these, 2 are vrats (fasting observances). October is the fullest month with 5 dates. The year runs through La. Sam. 891 – 892.

January 2011 Magha – Pausha – Phalguna

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
15 Jan Sat Makar Sankranti (Tila Sankranti)

The Sun's entry into Makara, kept with til and chuda-dahi.

Shukla Dashami

February 2011 Phalguna – Magha – Chaitra

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
8 Feb Tue Saraswati Puja (Vasant Panchami)

The worship of Goddess Saraswati on Magha Shukla Panchami.

Shukla Panchami

March 2011 Chaitra – Phalguna – Vaishakha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
2 Mar Wed Maha Shivaratri

The great night of Lord Shiva.

Krishna Trayodashi
20 Mar Sun Holi (Phagua)

The festival of colours, the day after the Phalguna full moon.

Krishna Pratipada

April 2011 Vaishakha – Chaitra – Jyeshtha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
4 Apr Mon Chaitra Navratri / Basanti Puja

The spring nine nights of Devi worship in Mithila.

Shukla Pratipada
12 Apr Tue Ram Navami

The birth of Lord Rama on Chaitra Shukla Navami.

Shukla Navami
14 Apr Thu Jur Sital (Maithili New Year)

The Maithili new year (Mesha Sankranti / Satuani), when elders sprinkle cooling water as blessings.

Shukla Ekadashi

May 2011 Jyeshtha – Vaishakha – Ashadha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
6 May Fri Akshaya Tritiya

An auspicious day for new beginnings on Vaishakha Shukla Tritiya.

Shukla Tritiya
12 May Thu Janaki Navami (Sita Navami)

The appearance of Goddess Sita on Vaishakha Shukla Navami.

Shukla Navami

June 2011 Ashadha – Jyeshtha – Shravana

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
11 Jun Sat Ganga Dussehra

The descent of the Ganga, on Jyeshtha Shukla Dashami.

Shukla Dashami
15 Jun Wed Mithun Sankranti

The Sun's entry into Mithuna.

Shukla Purnima

July 2011 Shravana – Ashadha – Bhadrapada

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
15 Jul Fri Guru Purnima

The full moon of Ashadha honouring teachers and sage Veda Vyasa.

Shukla Purnima

August 2011 Shravana – Bhadrapada – Ashwina

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
4 Aug Thu Nag Panchami

Serpent deities are worshipped on Shravana Shukla Panchami.

Shukla Panchami
13 Aug Sat Raksha Bandhan

Shravana Purnima — sisters tie the rakhi on their brothers' wrists.

Shukla Purnima
22 Aug Mon Krishna Janmashtami

The midnight birth of Lord Krishna.

Krishna Ashtami
31 Aug Wed Haritalika Teej Vrat Shukla Tritiya

September 2011 Bhadrapada – Ashwina – Kartika

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 Sep Thu Chaurchan (Chaturchandra)

Mithila worships the moon and Ganesha on Bhadrapada Shukla Chaturthi, taking the moon's sight as a blessing.

Shukla Chaturthi
11 Sep Sun Anant Chaturdashi Vrat Shukla Chaturdashi
13 Sep Tue Pitru Paksha (Shradh)

The fortnight of offerings to the ancestors.

Krishna Pratipada
27 Sep Tue Mahalaya

The new moon closing Pitru Paksha and ushering in Durga Puja.

Krishna Amavasya

October 2011 Ashwina – Kartika – Margashirsha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
4 Oct Tue Durga Puja (Dashain)

The great autumn worship of Goddess Durga.

Shukla Ashtami
11 Oct Tue Kojagara (Lakshmi Puja)

The Kojagari full moon worship of Goddess Lakshmi, special to newlyweds in Mithila.

Shukla Purnima
24 Oct Mon Dhanteras

The worship of Dhanvantari and the buying of metal on Kartika Krishna Trayodashi.

Krishna Dwadashi
26 Oct Wed Diwali (Sukhraatri)

The festival of lights and worship of Goddess Lakshmi, kept in Mithila as Sukhraatri.

Krishna Amavasya
28 Oct Fri Bhardutiya (Bhai Dooj)

Sisters honour their brothers two days after Diwali.

Shukla Dwitiya

November 2011 Kartika – Margashirsha – Pausha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 Nov Tue Chhath Puja

A four-day vrat thanking the Sun God (Surya) and Chhathi Maiya, with offerings at the river.

Shukla Shashthi
3 Nov Thu Gopashtami

The worship of cows and Krishna the cowherd on Kartika Shukla Ashtami.

Shukla Ashtami
10 Nov Thu Sama Chakeva

A Maithili folk festival of the bond between brother and sister, culminating on the Kartik full moon.

Shukla Purnima
29 Nov Tue Vivah Panchami

The wedding anniversary of Lord Rama and Goddess Sita on Margashirsha Shukla Panchami, celebrated grandly in Janakpur and Ayodhya.

Shukla Panchami

Months of the Mithila Panchang in 2011

The Mithila Panchang does not begin its year on 1 January, so each of its months straddles two Gregorian ones. These are the months that ran through 2011, covering La. Sam. 891 – 892. A month marked part is one the Gregorian year cuts short at its own start or end.

Month Begins Ends Days
Magha part 1 Jan 2011 4 Jan 2011 4
Pausha 5 Jan 2011 14 Jan 2011 10
Magha 15 Jan 2011 19 Jan 2011 5
Phalguna 20 Jan 2011 3 Feb 2011 15
Magha 4 Feb 2011 13 Feb 2011 10
Phalguna 14 Feb 2011 18 Feb 2011 5
Chaitra 19 Feb 2011 4 Mar 2011 14
Phalguna 5 Mar 2011 14 Mar 2011 10
Chaitra 15 Mar 2011 19 Mar 2011 5
Vaishakha 20 Mar 2011 3 Apr 2011 15
Chaitra 4 Apr 2011 14 Apr 2011 11
Vaishakha 15 Apr 2011 18 Apr 2011 4
Jyeshtha 19 Apr 2011 3 May 2011 15
Vaishakha 4 May 2011 15 May 2011 12
Jyeshtha 16 May 2011 17 May 2011 2
Ashadha 18 May 2011 1 Jun 2011 15
Jyeshtha 2 Jun 2011 15 Jun 2011 14
Shravana 16 Jun 2011 1 Jul 2011 16
Ashadha 2 Jul 2011 15 Jul 2011 14
Shravana 16 Jul 2011 16 Jul 2011 1
Bhadrapada 17 Jul 2011 30 Jul 2011 14
Shravana 31 Jul 2011 13 Aug 2011 14
Bhadrapada 14 Aug 2011 17 Aug 2011 4
Ashwina 18 Aug 2011 29 Aug 2011 12
Bhadrapada 30 Aug 2011 12 Sep 2011 14
Ashwina 13 Sep 2011 17 Sep 2011 5
Kartika 18 Sep 2011 27 Sep 2011 10
Ashwina 28 Sep 2011 12 Oct 2011 15
Kartika 13 Oct 2011 17 Oct 2011 5
Margashirsha 18 Oct 2011 26 Oct 2011 9
Kartika 27 Oct 2011 10 Nov 2011 15
Margashirsha 11 Nov 2011 16 Nov 2011 6
Pausha 17 Nov 2011 25 Nov 2011 9
Margashirsha 26 Nov 2011 10 Dec 2011 15
Pausha 11 Dec 2011 16 Dec 2011 6
Magha 17 Dec 2011 24 Dec 2011 8
Pausha part 25 Dec 2011 31 Dec 2011 7

What happened in the sky in 2011

Beyond the dates the Mithila Panchang lists, 2011 brought 6 eclipses - 4 solar and 2 lunar - of which 3 were above the horizon somewhere in India. Makar Sankranti (Tila Sankranti) fell on 15 January, 1 day later in the year than in 2010 - a lunar year runs about eleven days short of a solar one.

Eclipses of 2011

Date (IST) Eclipse Mithila date Seen from India
4 Jan 2:20 PM Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Magha Amavasya Yes - Sutak observed
2 Jun 2:46 AM Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Jyeshtha Shukla Pratipada Not visible
16 Jun 1:42 AM Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) 1 day after Mithun Sankranti Shravana Krishna Pratipada Yes - Sutak observed
1 Jul 2:08 PM Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Shravana Amavasya Not visible
25 Nov 11:50 AM Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Pausha Amavasya Not visible
10 Dec 8:01 PM Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Margashirsha Purnima Yes - Sutak observed

Sutak Kaal was observed for 3 of these.

Guru and Shani in 2011

Date Graha Sign change
8 May 2:20 PM Guru (Jupiter) Meena → Mesha
15 Nov 10:20 AM Shani (Saturn) Kanya → Tula

Jupiter takes about a year to cross a sign, Saturn about two and a half. Rahu entered Vrishchika on 6 June 2011, carrying the eclipse axis with it.

Frequently asked questions about the Mithila Panchang 2011

How many festivals and vrats does the Mithila Panchang list in 2011?

The Mithila Panchang lists 29 dates in 2011, of which 2 are vrats. The first is Makar Sankranti (Tila Sankranti) on Saturday, 15 January 2011, and the last is Vivah Panchami on Tuesday, 29 November 2011.

What are the main festival dates in the Mithila Panchang for 2011?

The first major observances of 2011 are:

  • Makar Sankranti (Tila Sankranti) - Saturday, 15 January 2011
  • Saraswati Puja (Vasant Panchami) - Tuesday, 8 February 2011
  • Maha Shivaratri - Wednesday, 2 March 2011
  • Holi (Phagua) - Sunday, 20 March 2011
  • Chaitra Navratri / Basanti Puja - Monday, 4 April 2011
  • Ram Navami - Tuesday, 12 April 2011
Which month of 2011 has the most observances in the Mithila Panchang?

October 2011 is the fullest month with 5 dates, including Durga Puja (Dashain), Kojagara (Lakshmi Puja), Dhanteras, Diwali (Sukhraatri), Bhardutiya (Bhai Dooj).

Which traditional year does 2011 correspond to in the Mithila Panchang?

The Gregorian year 2011 spans La. Sam. 891 – 892. The traditional year does not begin on 1 January, so one Gregorian year usually covers the end of one era year and the start of the next.

Did 2011 have an Adhik Maas?

No. 2011 had twelve lunar months with no Adhik Maas, so its festival dates fall in their usual Gregorian window rather than being pushed later by an intercalary month.

Were there any eclipses in 2011?

2011 had 6 eclipses:

  • 4 January 2011 - Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 2 June 2011 - Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 16 June 2011 - Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 1 July 2011 - Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 25 November 2011 - Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 10 December 2011 - Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed

Sutak Kaal is observed only for an eclipse actually visible where you are, so 3 of these were kept in India.

Did Guru or Shani change sign in 2011?

Yes - 2 sign changes among the slow grahas in 2011:

  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Mesha on 8 May 2011
  • Shani (Saturn) entered Tula on 15 November 2011

Jupiter takes about a year to cross one sign and Saturn about two and a half, so these transits colour the whole year rather than a single week.

How do I see the tithi and nakshatra for a specific date in 2011?

Use the month grid above: pick a month from the selector, then tap any day to open its full panchang - tithi with start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Set your city in the box at the top first, because these timings are sunrise-based and shift with location. The Mithila Panchang opens on the current month.

About the Mithila Panchang

The Mithila Panchang festival list of the Maithil region. Festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

Each day lists its tithi and paksha, the nakshatra, the weekday (vaar) and any festivals or vrats. Tap any day to see the full panchang for that date - tithi start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Use the month and year selectors to browse any year in the archive or plan ahead into the coming years.

This calendar names the tithi and festivals for each day. For sunrise, Rahu Kalam and muhurat windows on a chosen date, open the Panchang. Other regional calendars are on the Calendars index. Fast stories live under Vrat Katha.

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