Mithila Panchang

Mithila Panchang 2019

The Mithila Panchang festival list of the Maithil region. Festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

June 2019

La. Sam. 900

Ashadha – Jyeshtha – Shravana

Sun
Mon
Tue
Wed
Thu
Fri
Sat

Timings shown for New Delhi (IST) at sunrise - use the city box at the top to change it. Solar months begin by each tradition's own Sankranti rule (same-day, next-day, sunset or aparahna). Era years and lunar month names follow standard Vedic calculations and may differ slightly from regional almanacs around an Adhik Maas.

Mithila Panchang 2019 - festivals and vrats through the year

The Mithila Panchang lists 29 dates in 2019, opening with Makar Sankranti (Tila Sankranti) on 15 January and closing with Vivah Panchami on 1 December. Of these, 2 are vrats (fasting observances). September is the fullest month with 5 dates. The year runs through La. Sam. 899 – 900.

January 2019 Magha – Pausha – Phalguna

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
15 Jan Tue Makar Sankranti (Tila Sankranti)

The Sun's entry into Makara, kept with til and chuda-dahi.

Shukla Navami

February 2019 Phalguna – Magha – Chaitra

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
9 Feb Sat Saraswati Puja (Vasant Panchami)

The worship of Goddess Saraswati on Magha Shukla Panchami.

Shukla Chaturthi

March 2019 Chaitra – Phalguna – Vaishakha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
4 Mar Mon Maha Shivaratri

The great night of Lord Shiva.

Krishna Trayodashi
21 Mar Thu Holi (Phagua)

The festival of colours, the day after the Phalguna full moon.

Shukla Purnima

April 2019 Vaishakha – Chaitra – Jyeshtha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
6 Apr Sat Chaitra Navratri / Basanti Puja

The spring nine nights of Devi worship in Mithila.

Shukla Pratipada
13 Apr Sat Ram Navami

The birth of Lord Rama on Chaitra Shukla Navami.

Shukla Ashtami
14 Apr Sun Jur Sital (Maithili New Year)

The Maithili new year (Mesha Sankranti / Satuani), when elders sprinkle cooling water as blessings.

Shukla Navami

May 2019 Jyeshtha – Vaishakha – Ashadha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
7 May Tue Akshaya Tritiya

An auspicious day for new beginnings on Vaishakha Shukla Tritiya.

Shukla Tritiya
13 May Mon Janaki Navami (Sita Navami)

The appearance of Goddess Sita on Vaishakha Shukla Navami.

Shukla Navami

June 2019 Ashadha – Jyeshtha – Shravana

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
12 Jun Wed Ganga Dussehra

The descent of the Ganga, on Jyeshtha Shukla Dashami.

Shukla Dashami
15 Jun Sat Mithun Sankranti

The Sun's entry into Mithuna.

Shukla Trayodashi

July 2019 Shravana – Ashadha – Bhadrapada

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
16 Jul Tue Guru Purnima

The full moon of Ashadha honouring teachers and sage Veda Vyasa.

Shukla Purnima

August 2019 Bhadrapada – Shravana – Ashwina

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
5 Aug Mon Nag Panchami

Serpent deities are worshipped on Shravana Shukla Panchami.

Shukla Panchami
15 Aug Thu Raksha Bandhan

Shravana Purnima — sisters tie the rakhi on their brothers' wrists.

Shukla Purnima
24 Aug Sat Krishna Janmashtami

The midnight birth of Lord Krishna.

Krishna Ashtami

September 2019 Bhadrapada – Ashwina – Kartika

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 Sep Sun Haritalika Teej Vrat Shukla Dwitiya
2 Sep Mon Chaurchan (Chaturchandra)

Mithila worships the moon and Ganesha on Bhadrapada Shukla Chaturthi, taking the moon's sight as a blessing.

Shukla Chaturthi
12 Sep Thu Anant Chaturdashi Vrat Shukla Chaturdashi
15 Sep Sun Pitru Paksha (Shradh)

The fortnight of offerings to the ancestors.

Krishna Pratipada
28 Sep Sat Mahalaya

The new moon closing Pitru Paksha and ushering in Durga Puja.

Krishna Amavasya

October 2019 Ashwina – Kartika – Margashirsha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
5 Oct Sat Durga Puja (Dashain)

The great autumn worship of Goddess Durga.

Shukla Saptami
13 Oct Sun Kojagara (Lakshmi Puja)

The Kojagari full moon worship of Goddess Lakshmi, special to newlyweds in Mithila.

Shukla Purnima
25 Oct Fri Dhanteras

The worship of Dhanvantari and the buying of metal on Kartika Krishna Trayodashi.

Krishna Dwadashi
27 Oct Sun Diwali (Sukhraatri)

The festival of lights and worship of Goddess Lakshmi, kept in Mithila as Sukhraatri.

Krishna Chaturdashi
29 Oct Tue Bhardutiya (Bhai Dooj)

Sisters honour their brothers two days after Diwali.

Shukla Dwitiya

November 2019 Kartika – Margashirsha – Pausha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
2 Nov Sat Chhath Puja

A four-day vrat thanking the Sun God (Surya) and Chhathi Maiya, with offerings at the river.

Shukla Shashthi
4 Nov Mon Gopashtami

The worship of cows and Krishna the cowherd on Kartika Shukla Ashtami.

Shukla Ashtami
12 Nov Tue Sama Chakeva

A Maithili folk festival of the bond between brother and sister, culminating on the Kartik full moon.

Shukla Purnima

December 2019 Margashirsha – Pausha – Magha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 Dec Sun Vivah Panchami

The wedding anniversary of Lord Rama and Goddess Sita on Margashirsha Shukla Panchami, celebrated grandly in Janakpur and Ayodhya.

Shukla Panchami

Months of the Mithila Panchang in 2019

The Mithila Panchang does not begin its year on 1 January, so each of its months straddles two Gregorian ones. These are the months that ran through 2019, covering La. Sam. 899 – 900. A month marked part is one the Gregorian year cuts short at its own start or end.

Month Begins Ends Days
Magha part 1 Jan 2019 5 Jan 2019 5
Pausha 6 Jan 2019 14 Jan 2019 9
Magha 15 Jan 2019 21 Jan 2019 7
Phalguna 22 Jan 2019 4 Feb 2019 14
Magha 5 Feb 2019 13 Feb 2019 9
Phalguna 14 Feb 2019 19 Feb 2019 6
Chaitra 20 Feb 2019 6 Mar 2019 15
Phalguna 7 Mar 2019 14 Mar 2019 8
Chaitra 15 Mar 2019 21 Mar 2019 7
Vaishakha 22 Mar 2019 5 Apr 2019 15
Chaitra 6 Apr 2019 14 Apr 2019 9
Vaishakha 15 Apr 2019 19 Apr 2019 5
Jyeshtha 20 Apr 2019 4 May 2019 15
Vaishakha 5 May 2019 15 May 2019 11
Jyeshtha 16 May 2019 18 May 2019 3
Ashadha 19 May 2019 3 Jun 2019 16
Jyeshtha 4 Jun 2019 15 Jun 2019 12
Ashadha 16 Jun 2019 17 Jun 2019 2
Shravana 18 Jun 2019 2 Jul 2019 15
Ashadha 3 Jul 2019 16 Jul 2019 14
Bhadrapada 17 Jul 2019 1 Aug 2019 16
Shravana 2 Aug 2019 15 Aug 2019 14
Bhadrapada 16 Aug 2019 17 Aug 2019 2
Ashwina 18 Aug 2019 30 Aug 2019 13
Bhadrapada 31 Aug 2019 14 Sep 2019 15
Ashwina 15 Sep 2019 17 Sep 2019 3
Kartika 18 Sep 2019 28 Sep 2019 11
Ashwina 29 Sep 2019 13 Oct 2019 15
Kartika 14 Oct 2019 17 Oct 2019 4
Margashirsha 18 Oct 2019 28 Oct 2019 11
Kartika 29 Oct 2019 12 Nov 2019 15
Margashirsha 13 Nov 2019 16 Nov 2019 4
Pausha 17 Nov 2019 26 Nov 2019 10
Margashirsha 27 Nov 2019 12 Dec 2019 16
Pausha 13 Dec 2019 16 Dec 2019 4
Magha 17 Dec 2019 26 Dec 2019 10
Pausha part 27 Dec 2019 31 Dec 2019 5

What happened in the sky in 2019

Beyond the dates the Mithila Panchang lists, 2019 brought 5 eclipses - 3 solar and 2 lunar - of which 2 were above the horizon somewhere in India. Makar Sankranti (Tila Sankranti) fell on 15 January, 1 day later in the year than in 2018 - a lunar year runs about eleven days short of a solar one.

Eclipses of 2019

Date (IST) Eclipse Mithila date Seen from India
6 Jan 7:11 AM Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Pausha Shukla Pratipada Not visible
21 Jan 10:42 AM Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Magha Purnima Not visible
3 Jul 12:52 AM Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Ashadha Shukla Pratipada Not visible
17 Jul 3:00 AM Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) 1 day after Guru Purnima Bhadrapada Krishna Pratipada Yes - Sutak observed
26 Dec 10:47 AM Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Magha Amavasya Yes - Sutak observed

Sutak Kaal was observed for 2 of these.

Guru and Shani in 2019

Date Graha Sign change
29 Mar 8:10 PM Guru (Jupiter) Vrishchika → Dhanu
23 Apr 1:20 AM Guru (Jupiter) Dhanu → Vrishchika re-entry while retrograde
5 Nov 5:20 AM Guru (Jupiter) Vrishchika → Dhanu

Jupiter takes about a year to cross a sign, Saturn about two and a half. Rahu entered Mithuna on 7 March 2019, carrying the eclipse axis with it.

Frequently asked questions about the Mithila Panchang 2019

How many festivals and vrats does the Mithila Panchang list in 2019?

The Mithila Panchang lists 29 dates in 2019, of which 2 are vrats. The first is Makar Sankranti (Tila Sankranti) on Tuesday, 15 January 2019, and the last is Vivah Panchami on Sunday, 1 December 2019.

What are the main festival dates in the Mithila Panchang for 2019?

The first major observances of 2019 are:

  • Makar Sankranti (Tila Sankranti) - Tuesday, 15 January 2019
  • Saraswati Puja (Vasant Panchami) - Saturday, 9 February 2019
  • Maha Shivaratri - Monday, 4 March 2019
  • Holi (Phagua) - Thursday, 21 March 2019
  • Chaitra Navratri / Basanti Puja - Saturday, 6 April 2019
  • Ram Navami - Saturday, 13 April 2019
Which month of 2019 has the most observances in the Mithila Panchang?

September 2019 is the fullest month with 5 dates, including Haritalika Teej, Chaurchan (Chaturchandra), Anant Chaturdashi, Pitru Paksha (Shradh), Mahalaya.

Which traditional year does 2019 correspond to in the Mithila Panchang?

The Gregorian year 2019 spans La. Sam. 899 – 900. The traditional year does not begin on 1 January, so one Gregorian year usually covers the end of one era year and the start of the next.

Did 2019 have an Adhik Maas?

No. 2019 had twelve lunar months with no Adhik Maas, so its festival dates fall in their usual Gregorian window rather than being pushed later by an intercalary month.

Were there any eclipses in 2019?

2019 had 5 eclipses:

  • 6 January 2019 - Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 21 January 2019 - Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), not visible from India
  • 3 July 2019 - Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 17 July 2019 - Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 26 December 2019 - Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed

Sutak Kaal is observed only for an eclipse actually visible where you are, so 2 of these were kept in India.

Did Guru or Shani change sign in 2019?

Yes - 3 sign changes among the slow grahas in 2019:

  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Dhanu on 29 March 2019
  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Vrishchika on 23 April 2019, moving retrograde
  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Dhanu on 5 November 2019

Jupiter takes about a year to cross one sign and Saturn about two and a half, so these transits colour the whole year rather than a single week.

How do I see the tithi and nakshatra for a specific date in 2019?

Use the month grid above: pick a month from the selector, then tap any day to open its full panchang - tithi with start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Set your city in the box at the top first, because these timings are sunrise-based and shift with location. The Mithila Panchang opens on the current month.

About the Mithila Panchang

The Mithila Panchang festival list of the Maithil region. Festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

Each day lists its tithi and paksha, the nakshatra, the weekday (vaar) and any festivals or vrats. Tap any day to see the full panchang for that date - tithi start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Use the month and year selectors to browse any year in the archive or plan ahead into the coming years.

This calendar names the tithi and festivals for each day. For sunrise, Rahu Kalam and muhurat windows on a chosen date, open the Panchang. Other regional calendars are on the Calendars index. Fast stories live under Vrat Katha.

Get your Daily Tarot Readings Draw Today's card