Mithila Panchang 2025
The Mithila Panchang festival list of the Maithil region. Festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.
May 2025
La. Sam. 906
Vaishakha – Jyeshtha – Ashadha
Timings shown for New Delhi (IST) at sunrise - use the city box at the top to change it. Solar months begin by each tradition's own Sankranti rule (same-day, next-day, sunset or aparahna). Era years and lunar month names follow standard Vedic calculations and may differ slightly from regional almanacs around an Adhik Maas.
Mithila Panchang 2025 - festivals and vrats through the year
The Mithila Panchang lists 29 dates in 2025, opening with Makar Sankranti (Tila Sankranti) on 14 January and closing with Vivah Panchami on 25 November. Of these, 2 are vrats (fasting observances). October is the fullest month with 6 dates. The year runs through La. Sam. 905 – 906.
January 2025 Pausha – Magha – Phalguna
| Date | Day | Festival / Vrat | Tithi |
|---|---|---|---|
| 14 Jan | Tue |
Makar Sankranti (Tila Sankranti) The Sun's entry into Makara, kept with til and chuda-dahi. |
Krishna Pratipada |
February 2025 Magha – Chaitra – Phalguna
| Date | Day | Festival / Vrat | Tithi |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2 Feb | Sun |
Saraswati Puja (Vasant Panchami)
The worship of Goddess Saraswati on Magha Shukla Panchami. |
Shukla Chaturthi |
| 26 Feb | Wed |
Maha Shivaratri
The great night of Lord Shiva. |
Krishna Trayodashi |
March 2025 Phalguna – Vaishakha – Chaitra
| Date | Day | Festival / Vrat | Tithi |
|---|---|---|---|
| 15 Mar | Sat |
Holi (Phagua) The festival of colours, the day after the Phalguna full moon. |
Krishna Pratipada |
| 30 Mar | Sun |
Chaitra Navratri / Basanti Puja
The spring nine nights of Devi worship in Mithila. |
Shukla Pratipada |
April 2025 Chaitra – Vaishakha – Jyeshtha
| Date | Day | Festival / Vrat | Tithi |
|---|---|---|---|
| 6 Apr | Sun |
Ram Navami The birth of Lord Rama on Chaitra Shukla Navami. |
Shukla Navami |
| 14 Apr | Mon |
Jur Sital (Maithili New Year) The Maithili new year (Mesha Sankranti / Satuani), when elders sprinkle cooling water as blessings. |
Krishna Pratipada |
| 30 Apr | Wed |
Akshaya Tritiya An auspicious day for new beginnings on Vaishakha Shukla Tritiya. |
Shukla Tritiya |
May 2025 Vaishakha – Jyeshtha – Ashadha
| Date | Day | Festival / Vrat | Tithi |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5 May | Mon |
Janaki Navami (Sita Navami) The appearance of Goddess Sita on Vaishakha Shukla Navami. |
Shukla Ashtami |
June 2025 Jyeshtha – Ashadha – Shravana
| Date | Day | Festival / Vrat | Tithi |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5 Jun | Thu |
Ganga Dussehra The descent of the Ganga, on Jyeshtha Shukla Dashami. |
Shukla Dashami |
| 15 Jun | Sun |
Mithun Sankranti
The Sun's entry into Mithuna. |
Krishna Chaturthi |
July 2025 Ashadha – Shravana – Bhadrapada
| Date | Day | Festival / Vrat | Tithi |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 Jul | Thu |
Guru Purnima The full moon of Ashadha honouring teachers and sage Veda Vyasa. |
Shukla Purnima |
| 29 Jul | Tue |
Nag Panchami Serpent deities are worshipped on Shravana Shukla Panchami. |
Shukla Panchami |
August 2025 Shravana – Bhadrapada – Ashwina
| Date | Day | Festival / Vrat | Tithi |
|---|---|---|---|
| 9 Aug | Sat |
Raksha Bandhan Shravana Purnima — sisters tie the rakhi on their brothers' wrists. |
Shukla Purnima |
| 16 Aug | Sat |
Krishna Janmashtami
The midnight birth of Lord Krishna. |
Krishna Ashtami |
| 26 Aug | Tue | Haritalika Teej Vrat | Shukla Tritiya |
| 27 Aug | Wed |
Chaurchan (Chaturchandra) Mithila worships the moon and Ganesha on Bhadrapada Shukla Chaturthi, taking the moon's sight as a blessing. |
Shukla Chaturthi |
September 2025 Bhadrapada – Ashwina – Kartika
| Date | Day | Festival / Vrat | Tithi |
|---|---|---|---|
| 6 Sep | Sat | Anant Chaturdashi Vrat | Shukla Chaturdashi |
| 8 Sep | Mon |
Pitru Paksha (Shradh) The fortnight of offerings to the ancestors. |
Krishna Pratipada |
| 21 Sep | Sun |
Mahalaya The new moon closing Pitru Paksha and ushering in Durga Puja. |
Krishna Amavasya |
| 30 Sep | Tue |
Durga Puja (Dashain)
The great autumn worship of Goddess Durga. |
Shukla Ashtami |
October 2025 Ashwina – Kartika – Margashirsha
| Date | Day | Festival / Vrat | Tithi |
|---|---|---|---|
| 6 Oct | Mon |
Kojagara (Lakshmi Puja)
The Kojagari full moon worship of Goddess Lakshmi, special to newlyweds in Mithila. |
Shukla Chaturdashi |
| 18 Oct | Sat |
Dhanteras The worship of Dhanvantari and the buying of metal on Kartika Krishna Trayodashi. |
Krishna Dwadashi |
| 20 Oct | Mon |
Diwali (Sukhraatri) The festival of lights and worship of Goddess Lakshmi, kept in Mithila as Sukhraatri. |
Krishna Chaturdashi |
| 23 Oct | Thu |
Bhardutiya (Bhai Dooj)
Sisters honour their brothers two days after Diwali. |
Shukla Dwitiya |
| 27 Oct | Mon |
Chhath Puja
A four-day vrat thanking the Sun God (Surya) and Chhathi Maiya, with offerings at the river. |
Shukla Shashthi |
| 30 Oct | Thu |
Gopashtami The worship of cows and Krishna the cowherd on Kartika Shukla Ashtami. |
Shukla Ashtami |
November 2025 Kartika – Margashirsha – Pausha
| Date | Day | Festival / Vrat | Tithi |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5 Nov | Wed |
Sama Chakeva A Maithili folk festival of the bond between brother and sister, culminating on the Kartik full moon. |
Shukla Purnima |
| 25 Nov | Tue |
Vivah Panchami The wedding anniversary of Lord Rama and Goddess Sita on Margashirsha Shukla Panchami, celebrated grandly in Janakpur and Ayodhya. |
Shukla Panchami |
Months of the Mithila Panchang in 2025
The Mithila Panchang does not begin its year on 1 January, so each of its months straddles two Gregorian ones. These are the months that ran through 2025, covering La. Sam. 905 – 906. A month marked part is one the Gregorian year cuts short at its own start or end.
| Month | Begins | Ends | Days |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pausha part | 1 Jan 2025 | 13 Jan 2025 | 13 |
| Magha | 14 Jan 2025 | 14 Jan 2025 | 1 |
| Phalguna | 15 Jan 2025 | 29 Jan 2025 | 15 |
| Magha | 30 Jan 2025 | 12 Feb 2025 | 14 |
| Chaitra | 13 Feb 2025 | 27 Feb 2025 | 15 |
| Phalguna | 28 Feb 2025 | 14 Mar 2025 | 15 |
| Vaishakha | 15 Mar 2025 | 29 Mar 2025 | 15 |
| Chaitra | 30 Mar 2025 | 12 Apr 2025 | 14 |
| Vaishakha | 13 Apr 2025 | 13 Apr 2025 | 1 |
| Jyeshtha | 14 Apr 2025 | 27 Apr 2025 | 14 |
| Vaishakha | 28 Apr 2025 | 12 May 2025 | 15 |
| Jyeshtha | 13 May 2025 | 14 May 2025 | 2 |
| Ashadha | 15 May 2025 | 27 May 2025 | 13 |
| Jyeshtha | 28 May 2025 | 11 Jun 2025 | 15 |
| Ashadha | 12 Jun 2025 | 15 Jun 2025 | 4 |
| Shravana | 16 Jun 2025 | 25 Jun 2025 | 10 |
| Ashadha | 26 Jun 2025 | 10 Jul 2025 | 15 |
| Shravana | 11 Jul 2025 | 16 Jul 2025 | 6 |
| Bhadrapada | 17 Jul 2025 | 24 Jul 2025 | 8 |
| Shravana | 25 Jul 2025 | 9 Aug 2025 | 16 |
| Bhadrapada | 10 Aug 2025 | 16 Aug 2025 | 7 |
| Ashwina | 17 Aug 2025 | 23 Aug 2025 | 7 |
| Bhadrapada | 24 Aug 2025 | 7 Sep 2025 | 15 |
| Ashwina | 8 Sep 2025 | 16 Sep 2025 | 9 |
| Kartika | 17 Sep 2025 | 21 Sep 2025 | 5 |
| Ashwina | 22 Sep 2025 | 7 Oct 2025 | 16 |
| Kartika | 8 Oct 2025 | 17 Oct 2025 | 10 |
| Margashirsha | 18 Oct 2025 | 21 Oct 2025 | 4 |
| Kartika | 22 Oct 2025 | 5 Nov 2025 | 15 |
| Margashirsha | 6 Nov 2025 | 16 Nov 2025 | 11 |
| Pausha | 17 Nov 2025 | 20 Nov 2025 | 4 |
| Margashirsha | 21 Nov 2025 | 4 Dec 2025 | 14 |
| Pausha | 5 Dec 2025 | 15 Dec 2025 | 11 |
| Magha | 16 Dec 2025 | 20 Dec 2025 | 5 |
| Pausha part | 21 Dec 2025 | 31 Dec 2025 | 11 |
What happened in the sky in 2025
Beyond the dates the Mithila Panchang lists, 2025 brought 4 eclipses - 2 solar and 2 lunar - of which 1 was above the horizon somewhere in India. Makar Sankranti (Tila Sankranti) fell on 14 January, 1 day earlier in the year than in 2024 - a lunar year runs about eleven days short of a solar one.
Eclipses of 2025
| Date (IST) | Eclipse | Mithila date | Seen from India |
|---|---|---|---|
| 14 Mar 12:28 PM | Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) 1 day before Holi (Phagua) | Phalguna Purnima | Not visible |
| 29 Mar 4:17 PM | Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) 1 day before Chaitra Navratri / Basanti Puja | Vaishakha Amavasya | Not visible |
| 7 Sep 11:41 PM | Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) 1 day before Pitru Paksha (Shradh) | Bhadrapada Purnima | Yes - Sutak observed |
| 22 Sep 1:11 AM | Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) 1 day after Mahalaya | Ashwina Shukla Pratipada | Not visible |
Sutak Kaal was observed for 1 of these.
Guru and Shani in 2025
| Date | Graha | Sign change |
|---|---|---|
| 29 Mar 9:50 PM | Shani (Saturn) | Kumbha → Meena |
| 14 May 10:40 PM | Guru (Jupiter) | Vrishabha → Mithuna |
| 18 Oct 8:00 PM | Guru (Jupiter) | Mithuna → Karka |
| 5 Dec 5:30 PM | Guru (Jupiter) | Karka → Mithuna re-entry while retrograde |
Jupiter takes about a year to cross a sign, Saturn about two and a half. Rahu entered Kumbha on 18 May 2025, carrying the eclipse axis with it.
Related Calculators
Frequently asked questions about the Mithila Panchang 2025
How many festivals and vrats does the Mithila Panchang list in 2025?
The Mithila Panchang lists 29 dates in 2025, of which 2 are vrats. The first is Makar Sankranti (Tila Sankranti) on Tuesday, 14 January 2025, and the last is Vivah Panchami on Tuesday, 25 November 2025.
What are the main festival dates in the Mithila Panchang for 2025?
The first major observances of 2025 are:
- Makar Sankranti (Tila Sankranti) - Tuesday, 14 January 2025
- Saraswati Puja (Vasant Panchami) - Sunday, 2 February 2025
- Maha Shivaratri - Wednesday, 26 February 2025
- Holi (Phagua) - Saturday, 15 March 2025
- Chaitra Navratri / Basanti Puja - Sunday, 30 March 2025
- Ram Navami - Sunday, 6 April 2025
Which month of 2025 has the most observances in the Mithila Panchang?
October 2025 is the fullest month with 6 dates, including Kojagara (Lakshmi Puja), Dhanteras, Diwali (Sukhraatri), Bhardutiya (Bhai Dooj), Chhath Puja, Gopashtami.
Which traditional year does 2025 correspond to in the Mithila Panchang?
The Gregorian year 2025 spans La. Sam. 905 – 906. The traditional year does not begin on 1 January, so one Gregorian year usually covers the end of one era year and the start of the next.
Did 2025 have an Adhik Maas?
No. 2025 had twelve lunar months with no Adhik Maas, so its festival dates fall in their usual Gregorian window rather than being pushed later by an intercalary month.
Were there any eclipses in 2025?
2025 had 4 eclipses:
- 14 March 2025 - Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), not visible from India
- 29 March 2025 - Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
- 7 September 2025 - Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
- 22 September 2025 - Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
Sutak Kaal is observed only for an eclipse actually visible where you are, so 1 of these was kept in India.
Did Guru or Shani change sign in 2025?
Yes - 4 sign changes among the slow grahas in 2025:
- Shani (Saturn) entered Meena on 29 March 2025
- Guru (Jupiter) entered Mithuna on 14 May 2025
- Guru (Jupiter) entered Karka on 18 October 2025
- Guru (Jupiter) entered Mithuna on 5 December 2025, moving retrograde
Jupiter takes about a year to cross one sign and Saturn about two and a half, so these transits colour the whole year rather than a single week.
How do I see the tithi and nakshatra for a specific date in 2025?
Use the month grid above: pick a month from the selector, then tap any day to open its full panchang - tithi with start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Set your city in the box at the top first, because these timings are sunrise-based and shift with location. The Mithila Panchang opens on the current month.
About the Mithila Panchang
The Mithila Panchang festival list of the Maithil region. Festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.
Each day lists its tithi and paksha, the nakshatra, the weekday (vaar) and any festivals or vrats. Tap any day to see the full panchang for that date - tithi start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Use the month and year selectors to browse any year in the archive or plan ahead into the coming years.
This calendar names the tithi and festivals for each day. For sunrise, Rahu Kalam and muhurat windows on a chosen date, open the Panchang. Other regional calendars are on the Calendars index. Fast stories live under Vrat Katha.
