The Tamil Panchangam. Each day shows its tithi, nakshatra and festivals, with the Tamil solar month and the Thiruvalluvar Aandu year. Positions follow the Thirukanitha (astronomical) method; traditional Vakya almanacs may differ slightly.
Tamil Panchangam 1948 opens in April during Shaka Samvat 1870 (Sarvadhari) of the Hindu calendar.
April 1948
Shaka Samvat 1870 (Sarvadhari)
Kaliyugam 5048 · Thiruvalluvar Aandu 1978 · Kaliyugam 5049 · Thiruvalluvar Aandu 1979
Panguni – Chithirai
Festivals & Vrats in April 1948
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Kalashtami Vrat
Tithi 2:59 AM, Apr 1 – 4:45 AM, Apr 2
A monthly day to worship Kala Bhairava, a fierce form of Lord Shiva.
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Papamochani Ekadashi Vrat
Tithi 9:47 AM, Apr 4 – 12:11 PM, Apr 5
The Ekadashi that "destroys sins", observed as the lunar year draws to a close.
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Bhaum Pradosh Vrat Vrat
Tithi 2:27 PM, Apr 6 – 4:18 PM, Apr 7
A twilight (pradosh) fast to Lord Shiva, observed on the thirteenth tithi.
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Masik Shivaratri Vrat
Tithi 4:20 PM, Apr 7 – 5:47 PM, Apr 8
The monthly night of Shiva, observed with fasting and night-long worship.
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Amavasya Vrat
Tithi 5:48 PM, Apr 8 – 6:50 PM, Apr 9
The new-moon day for honouring ancestors (tarpan) and worship.
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Darsha Amavasya Vrat
Tithi 5:48 PM, Apr 8 – 6:50 PM, Apr 9
The Darsha (Amavasya) day for offering tarpan and shradh to the ancestors, kept when the new moon prevails in the afternoon (aparahna).
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Anvadhan Vrat
Tithi 5:48 PM, Apr 8 – 6:50 PM, Apr 9
The preparatory rite of the Darsha-Purnamasa Yajna, when the sacred fire is kindled the day before the Ishti, observed by Vaishnavas on the new moon.
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Ugadi / Gudi Padwa / Chaitra Navratri
Tithi 6:49 PM, Apr 9 – 7:25 PM, Apr 10
The lunar new year of the Deccan and Maharashtra; the nine nights of Chaitra Navratri begin.
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Ishti Vrat
Tithi 6:49 PM, Apr 9 – 7:25 PM, Apr 10
The Darsha-Purnamasa Yajna performed the morning after Anvadhan, with oblations to Lord Vishnu and the deities.
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Swayambhuva Manvadi Vrat
Tithi 7:32 PM, Apr 11 – 7:16 PM, Apr 12
A Manvadi Tithi marking the start of the Swayambhuva Manvantara, observed for Shradh and charity, on Chaitra Shukla Tritiya.
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Puthandu (Tamil New Year)
Tithi 7:15 PM, Apr 12 – 6:34 PM, Apr 13
The Tamil solar new year begins as the Sun enters Mesha; homes are decorated with kolam and the Maruvilakku.
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Vinayaka Chaturthi Vrat
Tithi 7:15 PM, Apr 12 – 6:34 PM, Apr 13
A monthly Ganesha vrat observed on the bright fourth tithi.
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Skanda Shashthi Vrat
Tithi 5:30 PM, Apr 14 – 4:02 PM, Apr 15
A vrat dedicated to Lord Kartikeya (Murugan / Skanda).
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Rama Navami
Tithi 2:17 PM, Apr 16 – 12:07 PM, Apr 17
The birth of Lord Rama, celebrated with recitation of the Ramayana and temple processions.
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Masik Durgashtami Vrat
Tithi 2:17 PM, Apr 16 – 12:07 PM, Apr 17
A monthly fast and worship of Goddess Durga on the bright eighth tithi.
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Kamada Ekadashi Vrat
Tithi 7:12 AM, Apr 19 – 4:32 AM, Apr 20
The wish-fulfilling Ekadashi that opens the new lunar year and grants desires.
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Pradosh Vrat Vrat
Tithi 1:52 AM, Apr 21 – 11:15 PM, Apr 21
A twilight (pradosh) fast to Lord Shiva, observed on the thirteenth tithi.
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Hanuman Jayanti
Tithi 8:56 PM, Apr 22 – 6:53 PM, Apr 23
The birth anniversary of Lord Hanuman, marked with readings of the Hanuman Chalisa.
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Chithirai Thiruvizha
Tithi 8:56 PM, Apr 22 – 6:53 PM, Apr 23
Madurai's Chithirai festival peaks on the Chitra full moon of the Tamil month Chithirai with the celestial wedding of Goddess Meenakshi and Lord Sundareswarar.
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Chaitra Purnima Vrat Vrat
Tithi 8:56 PM, Apr 22 – 6:53 PM, Apr 23
The full-moon fast, kept with a day-long vrat, a vigil, Satyanarayan Puja and charity, culminating in the worship of the rising full moon.
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Anvadhan Vrat
Tithi 8:56 PM, Apr 22 – 6:53 PM, Apr 23
The preparatory rite of the Darsha-Purnamasa Yajna, when the sacred fire is kindled the day before the Ishti, observed by Vaishnavas on the full moon.
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Swarochisha Manvadi Vrat
Tithi 8:56 PM, Apr 22 – 6:53 PM, Apr 23
A Manvadi Tithi marking the start of the Swarochisha Manvantara, observed for Shradh and charity, on Chaitra Purnima.
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Ishti Vrat
Tithi 6:54 PM, Apr 23 – 5:21 PM, Apr 24
The Darsha-Purnamasa Yajna performed the morning after Anvadhan, with oblations to Lord Vishnu and the deities.
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Sankashti Chaturthi Vrat
Tithi 4:01 PM, Apr 26 – 4:24 PM, Apr 27
A Ganesha fast observed until the sight of the moon to remove obstacles.
Timings shown for New Delhi (IST) at sunrise — use the city box at the top to change it. Solar months begin by each tradition's own Sankranti rule (same-day, next-day, sunset or aparahna). Era years and lunar month names follow standard Vedic calculations and may differ slightly from regional almanacs around an Adhik Maas.
About the Tamil Panchangam (Vakya & Thirukanitha)
The Tamil Panchangam. Each day shows its tithi, nakshatra and festivals, with the Tamil solar month and the Thiruvalluvar Aandu year. Positions follow the Thirukanitha (astronomical) method; traditional Vakya almanacs may differ slightly.
Each day lists its tithi and paksha, the nakshatra, the weekday (vaar) and any festivals or vrats. Tap any day to see the full panchang for that date — tithi start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Use the month and year selectors to browse this year and the next.