Shardiya Navratri Calendar

Shardiya Navratri Calendar 1953

The Shardiya (autumn) Navratri festival calendar - the nine nights of Devi worship in Ashwin, from Ghatasthapana to Vijayadashami, with the tithi for each day.

The Shardiya Navratri Calendar lists 7 dates in 1953, from Sharad Navratri Begins (Ghatasthapana) on 8 October through Dussehra / Dasara (Vijayadashami) on 18 October. October holds the most with 7 dates. The year runs through Vikram Samvat 2009 – 2010. 1953 carries an Adhik Maas (Vaishakha (Adhik)), the extra lunar month that pushes several dates later than usual.

October 1953

  • Sharad Navratri Begins (Ghatasthapana)

    Thursday, 8 October 1953 Shukla Pratipada

    Tithi 6:10 AM, Oct 8 8:34 AM, Oct 9

    Nine nights of worship of Goddess Durga begin on Ashwin Shukla Pratipada, opened by the Ghatasthapana (kalash) ritual in Maharashtra and the garba and dandiya-raas nights of Gujarat; in Rajasthan the Karni Mata fair at Deshnok and the Jeen Mata fair draw great crowds.

  • Durga Puja — Maha Shashthi

    Wednesday, 14 October 1953 Shukla Shashthi

    Tithi 3:04 PM, Oct 13 3:34 PM, Oct 14

    Bodhon and Kalparambha — the formal welcome of Goddess Durga that opens the puja.

  • Durga Puja — Maha Saptami

    Thursday, 15 October 1953 Shukla Saptami

    Tithi 3:39 PM, Oct 14 3:32 PM, Oct 15

    Nabapatrika is bathed and Goddess Durga is worshipped on the seventh day of the puja.

  • Durga Puja — Maha Ashtami

    Friday, 16 October 1953 Shukla Ashtami

    Tithi 3:38 PM, Oct 15 2:51 PM, Oct 16

    The grandest day of Durga Puja, with Kumari Puja and the Sandhi Puja at dusk.

  • Durga Puja — Maha Navami

    Saturday, 17 October 1953 Shukla Navami

    Tithi 2:58 PM, Oct 16 1:27 PM, Oct 17

    The ninth day of Durga Puja, marked by Navami Homa and the final grand worship.

  • Dussehra / Dasara (Vijayadashami)

    Sunday, 18 October 1953 Shukla Dashami

    Tithi 1:36 PM, Oct 17 11:22 AM, Oct 18

    The victory of good over evil — effigies of Ravana are burnt and Durga is bid farewell.

  • Ayudha Puja / Saraswati Puja

    Sunday, 18 October 1953 Shukla Dashami

    Tithi 1:36 PM, Oct 17 11:22 AM, Oct 18

    Tools, instruments and books are placed before Goddess Saraswati and worshipped on Vijayadashami.

Tithi start and end times are shown in your local time. Festival dates follow the standard Indian (sunrise) calendar and may vary by a day in other regions, and may differ slightly from regional almanacs (especially around an Adhik Maas).

What happened in the sky in 1953

Beyond the dates the Shardiya Navratri Calendar lists, 1953 brought 5 eclipses - 3 solar and 2 lunar - of which 3 were above the horizon somewhere in India. The year also carried an Adhik Maas, the extra lunar month of Vaishakha, running from 14 April 1953 to 13 May 1953. Sharad Navratri Begins (Ghatasthapana) fell on 8 October, 17 days later in the year than in 1952 - a lunar year runs about eleven days short of a solar one.

Eclipses of 1953

Date (IST) Eclipse Hindu date Seen from India
30 Jan 5:17 AM Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Magha Krishna Pratipada Yes - Sutak observed
14 Feb 6:28 AM Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Phalguna Shukla Pratipada Yes - Sutak observed
11 Jul 8:13 AM Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Ashadha Amavasya Not visible
26 Jul 5:50 PM Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Shravana Purnima Yes - Sutak observed
9 Aug 9:24 PM Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Shravana Amavasya Not visible

Sutak Kaal was observed for 3 of these.

Guru and Shani in 1953

Date Graha Sign change
9 Apr 7:40 PM Guru (Jupiter) Mesha → Vrishabha
24 Apr 10:20 AM Shani (Saturn) Tula → Kanya re-entry while retrograde
21 Aug 12:00 PM Shani (Saturn) Kanya → Tula
30 Aug 9:50 AM Guru (Jupiter) Vrishabha → Mithuna
30 Nov 6:50 AM Guru (Jupiter) Mithuna → Vrishabha re-entry while retrograde

Jupiter takes about a year to cross a sign, Saturn about two and a half.

Frequently asked questions about the Shardiya Navratri Calendar 1953

How many festivals and vrats does the Shardiya Navratri Calendar list in 1953?

The Shardiya Navratri Calendar lists 7 dates in 1953. The first is Sharad Navratri Begins (Ghatasthapana) on Thursday, 8 October 1953, and the last is Dussehra / Dasara (Vijayadashami) on Sunday, 18 October 1953.

What are the main festival dates in the Shardiya Navratri Calendar for 1953?

The first major observances of 1953 are:

  • Sharad Navratri Begins (Ghatasthapana) - Thursday, 8 October 1953
  • Durga Puja — Maha Shashthi - Wednesday, 14 October 1953
  • Durga Puja — Maha Saptami - Thursday, 15 October 1953
  • Durga Puja — Maha Ashtami - Friday, 16 October 1953
  • Durga Puja — Maha Navami - Saturday, 17 October 1953
  • Ayudha Puja / Saraswati Puja - Sunday, 18 October 1953
Which month of 1953 has the most observances in the Shardiya Navratri Calendar?

October 1953 is the fullest month with 7 dates, including Sharad Navratri Begins (Ghatasthapana), Durga Puja — Maha Shashthi, Durga Puja — Maha Saptami, Durga Puja — Maha Ashtami, Durga Puja — Maha Navami, Ayudha Puja / Saraswati Puja, Dussehra / Dasara (Vijayadashami).

Which traditional year does 1953 correspond to in the Shardiya Navratri Calendar?

The Gregorian year 1953 spans Vikram Samvat 2009 – 2010. The traditional year does not begin on 1 January, so one Gregorian year usually covers the end of one era year and the start of the next.

Did 1953 have an Adhik Maas?

Yes. 1953 carried an Adhik Maas (Vaishakha (Adhik)), the extra lunar month inserted roughly every third year to keep the lunar calendar in step with the solar one. Festivals falling after it shift later in the Gregorian year, which is why 1953 dates can look out of place beside a neighbouring year.

Were there any eclipses in 1953?

1953 had 5 eclipses:

  • 30 January 1953 - Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 14 February 1953 - Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 11 July 1953 - Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 26 July 1953 - Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 9 August 1953 - Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India

Sutak Kaal is observed only for an eclipse actually visible where you are, so 3 of these were kept in India.

Did Guru or Shani change sign in 1953?

Yes - 5 sign changes among the slow grahas in 1953:

  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Vrishabha on 9 April 1953
  • Shani (Saturn) entered Kanya on 24 April 1953, moving retrograde
  • Shani (Saturn) entered Tula on 21 August 1953
  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Mithuna on 30 August 1953
  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Vrishabha on 30 November 1953, moving retrograde

Jupiter takes about a year to cross one sign and Saturn about two and a half, so these transits colour the whole year rather than a single week.

Are these 1953 dates the same everywhere?

The dates follow the standard Indian sunrise-based calendar. Because a tithi begins and ends at a fixed moment rather than at midnight, an observance can fall a day earlier or later where sunrise differs - most noticeably outside India. Set your city in the box at the top to see the start and end times in your own local time, and check the daily Panchang for the exact window on the day.

About the Shardiya Navratri Calendar

The Shardiya (autumn) Navratri festival calendar - the nine nights of Devi worship in Ashwin, from Ghatasthapana to Vijayadashami, with the tithi for each day.

Each entry lists the festival or vrat with its date, the prevailing tithi, and a short note on the observance. Use the year links to plan ahead into the coming years or to look up a date from the archive.

This list is the festival dates, not the daily five limbs. For sunrise, Rahu Kalam and the day's yoga, open the Panchang. Other calendars are on the Calendars index. The story of a fast is under Vrat Katha.

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