Shardiya Navratri Calendar

Shardiya Navratri Calendar 1974

The Shardiya (autumn) Navratri festival calendar - the nine nights of Devi worship in Ashwin, from Ghatasthapana to Vijayadashami, with the tithi for each day.

The Shardiya Navratri Calendar lists 7 dates in 1974, from Sharad Navratri Begins (Ghatasthapana) on 16 October through Dussehra / Dasara (Vijayadashami) on 25 October. October holds the most with 7 dates. The year runs through Vikram Samvat 2030 – 2031. 1974 carries an Adhik Maas (Bhadrapada (Adhik)), the extra lunar month that pushes several dates later than usual.

October 1974

  • Sharad Navratri Begins (Ghatasthapana)

    Wednesday, 16 October 1974 Shukla Pratipada

    Tithi 5:49 PM, Oct 15 3:51 PM, Oct 16

    Nine nights of worship of Goddess Durga begin on Ashwin Shukla Pratipada, opened by the Ghatasthapana (kalash) ritual in Maharashtra and the garba and dandiya-raas nights of Gujarat; in Rajasthan the Karni Mata fair at Deshnok and the Jeen Mata fair draw great crowds.

  • Durga Puja — Maha Shashthi

    Monday, 21 October 1974 Shukla Shashthi

    Tithi 2:30 PM, Oct 20 4:06 PM, Oct 21

    Bodhon and Kalparambha — the formal welcome of Goddess Durga that opens the puja.

  • Durga Puja — Maha Saptami

    Tuesday, 22 October 1974 Shukla Saptami

    Tithi 4:04 PM, Oct 21 6:10 PM, Oct 22

    Nabapatrika is bathed and Goddess Durga is worshipped on the seventh day of the puja.

  • Durga Puja — Maha Ashtami

    Wednesday, 23 October 1974 Shukla Ashtami

    Tithi 6:10 PM, Oct 22 8:35 PM, Oct 23

    The grandest day of Durga Puja, with Kumari Puja and the Sandhi Puja at dusk.

  • Durga Puja — Maha Navami

    Thursday, 24 October 1974 Shukla Navami

    Tithi 8:36 PM, Oct 23 11:08 PM, Oct 24

    The ninth day of Durga Puja, marked by Navami Homa and the final grand worship.

  • Dussehra / Dasara (Vijayadashami)

    Friday, 25 October 1974 Shukla Dashami

    Tithi 11:08 PM, Oct 24 1:34 AM, Oct 26

    The victory of good over evil — effigies of Ravana are burnt and Durga is bid farewell.

  • Ayudha Puja / Saraswati Puja

    Friday, 25 October 1974 Shukla Dashami

    Tithi 11:08 PM, Oct 24 1:34 AM, Oct 26

    Tools, instruments and books are placed before Goddess Saraswati and worshipped on Vijayadashami.

Tithi start and end times are shown in your local time. Festival dates follow the standard Indian (sunrise) calendar and may vary by a day in other regions, and may differ slightly from regional almanacs (especially around an Adhik Maas).

What happened in the sky in 1974

Beyond the dates the Shardiya Navratri Calendar lists, 1974 brought 4 eclipses - 2 solar and 2 lunar - of which 2 were above the horizon somewhere in India. The year also carried an Adhik Maas, the extra lunar month of Bhadrapada, running from 18 August 1974 to 16 September 1974. Sharad Navratri Begins (Ghatasthapana) fell on 16 October, 19 days later in the year than in 1973 - a lunar year runs about eleven days short of a solar one.

Eclipses of 1974

Date (IST) Eclipse Hindu date Seen from India
5 Jun 3:45 AM Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Jyeshtha Krishna Pratipada Yes - Sutak observed
20 Jun 10:17 AM Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Ashadha Amavasya Not visible
29 Nov 8:43 PM Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Margashirsha Purnima Yes - Sutak observed
13 Dec 9:42 PM Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Margashirsha Amavasya Not visible

Sutak Kaal was observed for 2 of these.

Guru and Shani in 1974

Date Graha Sign change
9 Feb 10:40 AM Guru (Jupiter) Makara → Kumbha

Jupiter takes about a year to cross a sign, Saturn about two and a half. Rahu entered Vrishchika on 25 March 1974, carrying the eclipse axis with it.

Frequently asked questions about the Shardiya Navratri Calendar 1974

How many festivals and vrats does the Shardiya Navratri Calendar list in 1974?

The Shardiya Navratri Calendar lists 7 dates in 1974. The first is Sharad Navratri Begins (Ghatasthapana) on Wednesday, 16 October 1974, and the last is Dussehra / Dasara (Vijayadashami) on Friday, 25 October 1974.

What are the main festival dates in the Shardiya Navratri Calendar for 1974?

The first major observances of 1974 are:

  • Sharad Navratri Begins (Ghatasthapana) - Wednesday, 16 October 1974
  • Durga Puja — Maha Shashthi - Monday, 21 October 1974
  • Durga Puja — Maha Saptami - Tuesday, 22 October 1974
  • Durga Puja — Maha Ashtami - Wednesday, 23 October 1974
  • Durga Puja — Maha Navami - Thursday, 24 October 1974
  • Ayudha Puja / Saraswati Puja - Friday, 25 October 1974
Which month of 1974 has the most observances in the Shardiya Navratri Calendar?

October 1974 is the fullest month with 7 dates, including Sharad Navratri Begins (Ghatasthapana), Durga Puja — Maha Shashthi, Durga Puja — Maha Saptami, Durga Puja — Maha Ashtami, Durga Puja — Maha Navami, Ayudha Puja / Saraswati Puja, Dussehra / Dasara (Vijayadashami).

Which traditional year does 1974 correspond to in the Shardiya Navratri Calendar?

The Gregorian year 1974 spans Vikram Samvat 2030 – 2031. The traditional year does not begin on 1 January, so one Gregorian year usually covers the end of one era year and the start of the next.

Did 1974 have an Adhik Maas?

Yes. 1974 carried an Adhik Maas (Bhadrapada (Adhik)), the extra lunar month inserted roughly every third year to keep the lunar calendar in step with the solar one. Festivals falling after it shift later in the Gregorian year, which is why 1974 dates can look out of place beside a neighbouring year.

Were there any eclipses in 1974?

1974 had 4 eclipses:

  • 5 June 1974 - Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 20 June 1974 - Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 29 November 1974 - Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 13 December 1974 - Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India

Sutak Kaal is observed only for an eclipse actually visible where you are, so 2 of these were kept in India.

Did Guru or Shani change sign in 1974?

Yes - 1 sign change among the slow grahas in 1974:

  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Kumbha on 9 February 1974

Jupiter takes about a year to cross one sign and Saturn about two and a half, so these transits colour the whole year rather than a single week.

Are these 1974 dates the same everywhere?

The dates follow the standard Indian sunrise-based calendar. Because a tithi begins and ends at a fixed moment rather than at midnight, an observance can fall a day earlier or later where sunrise differs - most noticeably outside India. Set your city in the box at the top to see the start and end times in your own local time, and check the daily Panchang for the exact window on the day.

About the Shardiya Navratri Calendar

The Shardiya (autumn) Navratri festival calendar - the nine nights of Devi worship in Ashwin, from Ghatasthapana to Vijayadashami, with the tithi for each day.

Each entry lists the festival or vrat with its date, the prevailing tithi, and a short note on the observance. Use the year links to plan ahead into the coming years or to look up a date from the archive.

This list is the festival dates, not the daily five limbs. For sunrise, Rahu Kalam and the day's yoga, open the Panchang. Other calendars are on the Calendars index. The story of a fast is under Vrat Katha.

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