Shardiya Navratri Calendar

Shardiya Navratri Calendar 1981

The Shardiya (autumn) Navratri festival calendar - the nine nights of Devi worship in Ashwin, from Ghatasthapana to Vijayadashami, with the tithi for each day.

The Shardiya Navratri Calendar lists 7 dates in 1981, from Sharad Navratri Begins (Ghatasthapana) on 29 September through Dussehra / Dasara (Vijayadashami) on 8 October. October holds the most with 6 dates. The year runs through Vikram Samvat 2037 – 2038.

September 1981

  • Sharad Navratri Begins (Ghatasthapana)

    Tuesday, 29 September 1981 Shukla Pratipada

    Tithi 9:28 AM, Sep 28 10:47 AM, Sep 29

    Nine nights of worship of Goddess Durga begin on Ashwin Shukla Pratipada, opened by the Ghatasthapana (kalash) ritual in Maharashtra and the garba and dandiya-raas nights of Gujarat; in Rajasthan the Karni Mata fair at Deshnok and the Jeen Mata fair draw great crowds.

October 1981

  • Durga Puja — Maha Shashthi

    Sunday, 4 October 1981 Shukla Shashthi

    Tithi 7:19 PM, Oct 3 9:54 PM, Oct 4

    Bodhon and Kalparambha — the formal welcome of Goddess Durga that opens the puja.

  • Durga Puja — Maha Saptami

    Monday, 5 October 1981 Shukla Saptami

    Tithi 9:53 PM, Oct 4 12:18 AM, Oct 6

    Nabapatrika is bathed and Goddess Durga is worshipped on the seventh day of the puja.

  • Durga Puja — Maha Ashtami

    Tuesday, 6 October 1981 Shukla Ashtami

    Tithi 12:14 AM, Oct 6 2:17 AM, Oct 7

    The grandest day of Durga Puja, with Kumari Puja and the Sandhi Puja at dusk.

  • Durga Puja — Maha Navami

    Wednesday, 7 October 1981 Shukla Navami

    Tithi 2:08 AM, Oct 7 3:37 AM, Oct 8

    The ninth day of Durga Puja, marked by Navami Homa and the final grand worship.

  • Dussehra / Dasara (Vijayadashami)

    Thursday, 8 October 1981 Shukla Dashami

    Tithi 3:22 AM, Oct 8 4:08 AM, Oct 9

    The victory of good over evil — effigies of Ravana are burnt and Durga is bid farewell.

  • Ayudha Puja / Saraswati Puja

    Thursday, 8 October 1981 Shukla Dashami

    Tithi 3:22 AM, Oct 8 4:08 AM, Oct 9

    Tools, instruments and books are placed before Goddess Saraswati and worshipped on Vijayadashami.

Tithi start and end times are shown in your local time. Festival dates follow the standard Indian (sunrise) calendar and may vary by a day in other regions, and may differ slightly from regional almanacs (especially around an Adhik Maas).

What happened in the sky in 1981

Beyond the dates the Shardiya Navratri Calendar lists, 1981 brought 4 eclipses - 2 solar and 2 lunar - of which 1 was above the horizon somewhere in India. Sharad Navratri Begins (Ghatasthapana) fell on 29 September, 12 days earlier in the year than in 1980 - a lunar year runs about eleven days short of a solar one.

Eclipses of 1981

Date (IST) Eclipse Hindu date Seen from India
20 Jan 1:19 PM Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Magha Purnima Not visible
5 Feb 3:38 AM Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Magha Shukla Pratipada Not visible
17 Jul 10:16 AM Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Shravana Purnima Not visible
31 Jul 9:15 AM Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Shravana Amavasya Yes - Sutak observed

Sutak Kaal was observed for 1 of these.

Guru and Shani in 1981

Date Graha Sign change
27 Oct 1:30 PM Guru (Jupiter) Kanya → Tula

Jupiter takes about a year to cross a sign, Saturn about two and a half. Rahu entered Mithuna on 24 December 1981, carrying the eclipse axis with it.

Frequently asked questions about the Shardiya Navratri Calendar 1981

How many festivals and vrats does the Shardiya Navratri Calendar list in 1981?

The Shardiya Navratri Calendar lists 7 dates in 1981. The first is Sharad Navratri Begins (Ghatasthapana) on Tuesday, 29 September 1981, and the last is Dussehra / Dasara (Vijayadashami) on Thursday, 8 October 1981.

What are the main festival dates in the Shardiya Navratri Calendar for 1981?

The first major observances of 1981 are:

  • Sharad Navratri Begins (Ghatasthapana) - Tuesday, 29 September 1981
  • Durga Puja — Maha Shashthi - Sunday, 4 October 1981
  • Durga Puja — Maha Saptami - Monday, 5 October 1981
  • Durga Puja — Maha Ashtami - Tuesday, 6 October 1981
  • Durga Puja — Maha Navami - Wednesday, 7 October 1981
  • Ayudha Puja / Saraswati Puja - Thursday, 8 October 1981
Which month of 1981 has the most observances in the Shardiya Navratri Calendar?

October 1981 is the fullest month with 6 dates, including Durga Puja — Maha Shashthi, Durga Puja — Maha Saptami, Durga Puja — Maha Ashtami, Durga Puja — Maha Navami, Ayudha Puja / Saraswati Puja, Dussehra / Dasara (Vijayadashami).

Which traditional year does 1981 correspond to in the Shardiya Navratri Calendar?

The Gregorian year 1981 spans Vikram Samvat 2037 – 2038. The traditional year does not begin on 1 January, so one Gregorian year usually covers the end of one era year and the start of the next.

Did 1981 have an Adhik Maas?

No. 1981 had twelve lunar months with no Adhik Maas, so its festival dates fall in their usual Gregorian window rather than being pushed later by an intercalary month.

Were there any eclipses in 1981?

1981 had 4 eclipses:

  • 20 January 1981 - Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), not visible from India
  • 5 February 1981 - Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 17 July 1981 - Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), not visible from India
  • 31 July 1981 - Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed

Sutak Kaal is observed only for an eclipse actually visible where you are, so 1 of these was kept in India.

Did Guru or Shani change sign in 1981?

Yes - 1 sign change among the slow grahas in 1981:

  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Tula on 27 October 1981

Jupiter takes about a year to cross one sign and Saturn about two and a half, so these transits colour the whole year rather than a single week.

Are these 1981 dates the same everywhere?

The dates follow the standard Indian sunrise-based calendar. Because a tithi begins and ends at a fixed moment rather than at midnight, an observance can fall a day earlier or later where sunrise differs - most noticeably outside India. Set your city in the box at the top to see the start and end times in your own local time, and check the daily Panchang for the exact window on the day.

About the Shardiya Navratri Calendar

The Shardiya (autumn) Navratri festival calendar - the nine nights of Devi worship in Ashwin, from Ghatasthapana to Vijayadashami, with the tithi for each day.

Each entry lists the festival or vrat with its date, the prevailing tithi, and a short note on the observance. Use the year links to plan ahead into the coming years or to look up a date from the archive.

This list is the festival dates, not the daily five limbs. For sunrise, Rahu Kalam and the day's yoga, open the Panchang. Other calendars are on the Calendars index. The story of a fast is under Vrat Katha.

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