Jain Calendar

Jain Calendar 2027

A month-by-month list of the significant Jain festivals and fasting (upvas) days - Paryushan and Samvatsari, Mahavir Jayanti, the twelve Rohini Vrats, the Ashtahnika and Navpad Oli parvas, the Chaumasi Chaudas, Varshi Tap and Mahavir Nirvana - with the date and tithi of each.

The Jain Calendar lists 45 dates in 2027, from Rohini Vrat on 19 January through Rohini Vrat on 13 December. September holds the most with 6 dates. The year runs through Vikram Samvat 2083 – 2084. Mahavir Jayanti falls on 19 April, Paryushan begins on 28 August, Samvatsari falls on 4 September and Mahavir Nirvana falls on 29 October.

Jain Festivals & Fasting Days

January 2027 Pausha – Magha

  • Rohini Vrat Vrat

    Tuesday, 19 January 2027 Shukla Ekadashi

    Tithi 10:43 AM, Jan 18 7:50 AM

    A fasting day observed when the Rohini nakshatra prevails - kept mainly by Jain women for the long life and well-being of their husbands. There are twelve Rohini fasting days in a year.

  • Parshvanath Janma Kalyanak

    Sunday, 31 January 2027 Krishna Dashami

    Tithi 6:34 AM 8:28 AM, Feb 1

    The birth anniversary (Janma Kalyanak) of Bhagwan Parshvanatha, the 23rd Tirthankara, on Pausha Krishna Dashami - kept with the Uvasaggaharam Stotra jaap and fasting.

February 2027 Magha – Phalguna

  • Meru Trayodashi

    Thursday, 4 February 2027 Krishna Trayodashi

    Tithi 1:51 PM, Feb 3 4:32 PM

    The nirvana (moksha) day of the first Tirthankara, Bhagwan Rishabhadeva (Adinatha), venerated with worship of the sacred Mount Meru.

  • Rohini Vrat Vrat

    Monday, 15 February 2027 Shukla Navami

    Tithi 12:42 AM 10:52 PM

    A fasting day observed when the Rohini nakshatra prevails - kept mainly by Jain women for the long life and well-being of their husbands. There are twelve Rohini fasting days in a year.

March 2027 Phalguna – Chaitra

  • Phalguna Ashtahnika Begins Vrat

    Monday, 15 March 2027 Shukla Saptami

    Tithi 12:37 PM, Mar 14 10:52 AM

    The eight-day Ashtahnika Parva preceding the Chaumasi, when the Jains venerate the eternal (shashvata) Jina images with collective worship.

  • Rohini Vrat Vrat

    Monday, 15 March 2027 Shukla Saptami

    Tithi 12:37 PM, Mar 14 10:52 AM

    A fasting day observed when the Rohini nakshatra prevails - kept mainly by Jain women for the long life and well-being of their husbands. There are twelve Rohini fasting days in a year.

  • Phalguna Chaumasi Chaudas Vrat

    Sunday, 21 March 2027 Shukla Chaturdashi

    Tithi 8:44 PM, Mar 20 6:20 PM

    The Chaturmasic Chaudas closing one of the three four-month periods, marked by Pratikraman, fasting and penance.

  • Phalguna Ashtahnika Ends Vrat

    Monday, 22 March 2027 Shukla Purnima

    Tithi 6:19 PM, Mar 21 4:11 PM

    The eight-day Ashtahnika Parva preceding the Chaumasi, when the Jains venerate the eternal (shashvata) Jina images with collective worship.

  • Varshitapa Arambha Vrat

    Tuesday, 30 March 2027 Krishna Ashtami

    Tithi 5:09 PM, Mar 29 7:38 PM

    The beginning of Varshi Tap - a year-long penance of alternate-day fasting commemorating Bhagwan Rishabhadeva's long fast before his first alms.

April 2027 Chaitra – Vaishakha

  • Rohini Vrat Vrat

    Sunday, 11 April 2027 Shukla Panchami

    Tithi 11:40 PM, Apr 10 9:41 PM

    A fasting day observed when the Rohini nakshatra prevails - kept mainly by Jain women for the long life and well-being of their husbands. There are twelve Rohini fasting days in a year.

  • Chaitra Navapada Oli Begins Vrat

    Tuesday, 13 April 2027 Shukla Saptami

    Tithi 7:35 PM, Apr 12 5:29 PM

    The nine-day Ayambil (Navpad) Oli - a semi-fast venerating the nine supreme entities (Navpad), observed twice a year in Chaitra and Ashwin.

  • Mahavir Swami Jayanti

    Monday, 19 April 2027 Shukla Trayodashi

    Tithi 7:35 AM, Apr 18 6:08 AM

    The birth anniversary of Bhagwan Mahavira, the 24th Tirthankara, on Chaitra Shukla Trayodashi - celebrated with processions, abhishek and charity.

  • Chaitra Navapada Oli Ends Vrat

    Tuesday, 20 April 2027 Shukla Purnima

    Tithi 4:51 AM 3:45 AM, Apr 21

    The nine-day Ayambil (Navpad) Oli - a semi-fast venerating the nine supreme entities (Navpad), observed twice a year in Chaitra and Ashwin.

May 2027 Vaishakha – Jyeshtha

  • Rohini Vrat Vrat

    Saturday, 8 May 2027 Shukla Dwitiya

    Tithi 2:17 PM, May 7 11:43 AM

    A fasting day observed when the Rohini nakshatra prevails - kept mainly by Jain women for the long life and well-being of their husbands. There are twelve Rohini fasting days in a year.

  • Varshitapa Parana

    Sunday, 9 May 2027 Shukla Tritiya

    Tithi 11:44 AM, May 8 9:03 AM

    The breaking (parana) of the year-long Varshi Tap with sugarcane juice on Akshaya Tritiya, as Bhagwan Rishabhadeva broke his fast.

  • Mahavira Swami Kevalagyan

    Saturday, 15 May 2027 Shukla Dashami

    Tithi 7:38 PM, May 14 6:15 PM

    The day Bhagwan Mahavira attained Kevala Jnana - infinite knowledge and omniscience.

June 2027 Jyeshtha – Ashadha

  • Rohini Vrat Vrat

    Saturday, 5 June 2027 Shukla Pratipada

    Tithi 1:10 AM 10:02 PM

    A fasting day observed when the Rohini nakshatra prevails - kept mainly by Jain women for the long life and well-being of their husbands. There are twelve Rohini fasting days in a year.

  • Shruta Panchami

    Wednesday, 9 June 2027 Shukla Panchami

    Tithi 12:15 PM, Jun 8 9:35 AM

    The Digambara festival venerating the Jain scriptures (Shruta) on Jyeshtha Shukla Panchami - commemorating the day the Shatkhandagama was first written down.

July 2027 Ashadha – Shravana

  • Rohini Vrat Vrat

    Friday, 2 July 2027 Krishna Trayodashi

    Tithi 6:19 PM, Jul 1 3:27 PM

    A fasting day observed when the Rohini nakshatra prevails - kept mainly by Jain women for the long life and well-being of their husbands. There are twelve Rohini fasting days in a year.

  • Ashadha Ashtahnika Begins Vrat

    Saturday, 10 July 2027 Shukla Saptami

    Tithi 1:55 PM, Jul 9 12:35 PM

    The eight-day Ashtahnika Parva preceding the Chaumasi, when the Jains venerate the eternal (shashvata) Jina images with collective worship.

  • Ashadha Chaumasi Chaudas Vrat

    Saturday, 17 July 2027 Shukla Chaturdashi

    Tithi 4:33 PM, Jul 16 6:46 PM

    The Chaturmasic Chaudas closing one of the three four-month periods, marked by Pratikraman, fasting and penance.

  • Ashadha Ashtahnika Ends Vrat

    Sunday, 18 July 2027 Shukla Purnima

    Tithi 6:47 PM, Jul 17 9:13 PM

    The eight-day Ashtahnika Parva preceding the Chaumasi, when the Jains venerate the eternal (shashvata) Jina images with collective worship.

  • Rohini Vrat Vrat

    Thursday, 29 July 2027 Krishna Dashami

    Tithi 9:33 AM, Jul 28 7:34 AM

    A fasting day observed when the Rohini nakshatra prevails - kept mainly by Jain women for the long life and well-being of their husbands. There are twelve Rohini fasting days in a year.

August 2027 Shravana – Bhadrapada

  • Rohini Vrat Vrat

    Thursday, 26 August 2027 Krishna Navami

    Tithi 7:24 PM, Aug 25 5:44 PM

    A fasting day observed when the Rohini nakshatra prevails - kept mainly by Jain women for the long life and well-being of their husbands. There are twelve Rohini fasting days in a year.

  • Paryushana Parvarambha

    Saturday, 28 August 2027 Krishna Ekadashi

    Tithi 3:32 PM, Aug 27 12:43 PM

    The start of Paryushan - the holiest eight-day festival of the Jains - of fasting, scriptural study, penance and forgiveness.

September 2027 Bhadrapada – Ashwina

  • Agastya Arghya

    Saturday, 4 September 2027 Shukla Chaturthi

    Tithi 2:08 PM, Sep 3 12:24 PM

    The heliacal rising of the star Agastya (Canopus), after which arghya (water offerings) to the star are made - an astronomy-based observance.

  • Samvatsari Parva

    Saturday, 4 September 2027 Shukla Chaturthi

    Tithi 2:08 PM, Sep 3 12:24 PM

    The final and holiest day of Paryushan - of Pratikraman and Michhami Dukkadam, seeking forgiveness from every living being.

  • Das Lakshana Parva Begins

    Sunday, 5 September 2027 Shukla Panchami

    Tithi 12:12 PM, Sep 4 11:16 AM

    The ten-day Digambara festival of the ten supreme virtues (dharma), from Bhadrapada Shukla Panchami to Chaturdashi - the Digambara counterpart of Paryushan.

  • Anant Chaturdashi Vrat

    Tuesday, 14 September 2027 Shukla Chaturdashi

    Tithi 12:40 AM 2:55 AM, Sep 15

    The closing day of Das Lakshana, when the fourteen-knot thread of Ananta is worshipped and the Ananta Vrat is observed on Bhadrapada Shukla Chaturdashi.

  • Kshamavani Parva

    Wednesday, 15 September 2027 Shukla Purnima

    Tithi 2:48 AM 4:43 AM, Sep 16

    The Digambara day of universal forgiveness, the day after Das Lakshana - Jains seek and grant pardon with the words Uttam Kshama and Michhami Dukkadam.

  • Rohini Vrat Vrat

    Wednesday, 22 September 2027 Krishna Saptami

    Tithi 5:52 AM 4:49 AM, Sep 23

    A fasting day observed when the Rohini nakshatra prevails - kept mainly by Jain women for the long life and well-being of their husbands. There are twelve Rohini fasting days in a year.

October 2027 Ashwina – Kartika

  • Ashwina Navapada Oli Begins Vrat

    Wednesday, 6 October 2027 Shukla Saptami

    Tithi 2:32 AM 3:58 AM, Oct 7

    The nine-day Ayambil (Navpad) Oli - a semi-fast venerating the nine supreme entities (Navpad), observed twice a year in Chaitra and Ashwin.

  • Ashwina Navapada Oli Ends Vrat

    Friday, 15 October 2027 Shukla Purnima

    Tithi 6:53 PM, Oct 14 7:21 PM

    The nine-day Ayambil (Navpad) Oli - a semi-fast venerating the nine supreme entities (Navpad), observed twice a year in Chaitra and Ashwin.

  • Rohini Vrat Vrat

    Tuesday, 19 October 2027 Krishna Chaturthi

    Tithi 5:54 PM, Oct 18 4:44 PM

    A fasting day observed when the Rohini nakshatra prevails - kept mainly by Jain women for the long life and well-being of their husbands. There are twelve Rohini fasting days in a year.

  • Mahavir Nirvana (Diwali)

    Friday, 29 October 2027 Krishna Amavasya

    Tithi 8:46 PM, Oct 28 7:02 PM

    Diwali marks the nirvana (final liberation) of Bhagwan Mahavira at Pavapuri; Jains keep it with fasting, the Nirvana Laddu and recitation of his last sermon.

  • Jain New Year (Vira Nirvana Samvat)

    Saturday, 30 October 2027 Shukla Pratipada

    Tithi 7:02 PM, Oct 29 5:48 PM

    The first day of the Jain Vira Nirvana Samvat year - the morning after Mahavira's nirvana, also the day Gautam Swami attained Kevala Jnana.

  • Bhai Dooj (Bhratri Dwitiya)

    Sunday, 31 October 2027 Shukla Dwitiya

    Tithi 5:46 PM, Oct 30 5:09 PM

    Sisters honour their brothers on Kartika Shukla Dwitiya, the day Gautam Swami is said to have visited his sister, closing the Diwali observances.

November 2027 Kartika – Margashirsha

  • Jnan Panchami (Labh Panchami)

    Wednesday, 3 November 2027 Shukla Panchami

    Tithi 5:57 PM, Nov 2 7:27 PM

    Knowledge (Jnan) Panchami - Jain scriptures and the gift of knowledge are venerated; in Gujarat it is also kept as Labh Panchami.

  • Kartika Ashtahnika Begins Vrat

    Friday, 5 November 2027 Shukla Saptami

    Tithi 9:37 PM, Nov 4 12:06 AM, Nov 6

    The eight-day Ashtahnika Parva preceding the Chaumasi, when the Jains venerate the eternal (shashvata) Jina images with collective worship.

  • Kartika Chaumasi Chaudas Vrat

    Saturday, 13 November 2027 Shukla Chaturdashi

    Tithi 10:35 AM, Nov 12 9:56 AM

    The Chaturmasic Chaudas closing one of the three four-month periods, marked by Pratikraman, fasting and penance.

  • Kartika Ratha Yatra

    Sunday, 14 November 2027 Shukla Purnima

    Tithi 10:08 AM, Nov 13 8:56 AM

    The Kartik Purnima chariot procession (Ratha Yatra) and the great pilgrimage to Shatrunjaya (Palitana), reopened after the Chaturmas.

  • Kartika Ashtahnika Ends Vrat

    Sunday, 14 November 2027 Shukla Purnima

    Tithi 10:08 AM, Nov 13 8:56 AM

    The eight-day Ashtahnika Parva preceding the Chaumasi, when the Jains venerate the eternal (shashvata) Jina images with collective worship.

  • Rohini Vrat Vrat

    Monday, 15 November 2027 Krishna Pratipada

    Tithi 9:06 AM, Nov 14 7:28 AM

    A fasting day observed when the Rohini nakshatra prevails - kept mainly by Jain women for the long life and well-being of their husbands. There are twelve Rohini fasting days in a year.

December 2027 Margashirsha – Pausha

  • Maun Ekadashi Vrat

    Thursday, 9 December 2027 Shukla Ekadashi

    Tithi 3:00 AM 3:37 AM, Dec 10

    The great silent (Maun) fast of Margashirsha Shukla Ekadashi, on which 150 Kalyanaks of the Tirthankaras are commemorated - kept with silence, fasting and Posaha.

  • Rohini Vrat Vrat

    Monday, 13 December 2027 Shukla Purnima

    Tithi 11:57 PM, Dec 12 9:44 PM

    A fasting day observed when the Rohini nakshatra prevails - kept mainly by Jain women for the long life and well-being of their husbands. There are twelve Rohini fasting days in a year.

Tithi start and end times are shown in your local time. Festival dates follow the standard Indian (sunrise) calendar and may vary by a day in other regions, and may differ slightly from regional almanacs (especially around an Adhik Maas).

What the sky brings in 2027

Beyond the dates the Jain Calendar lists, 2027 brings 5 eclipses - 2 solar and 3 lunar - of which 3 are above the horizon somewhere in India. Jain New Year (Vira Nirvana Samvat) falls on 30 October, 11 days earlier in the year than in 2026 - a lunar year runs about eleven days short of a solar one.

Eclipses of 2027

Date (IST) Eclipse Hindu date Seen from India
6 Feb 9:29 PM Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) 2 days after Meru Trayodashi Magha Amavasya Not visible
21 Feb 4:42 AM Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Phalguna Krishna Pratipada Penumbral only
18 Jul 9:33 PM Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Shravana Purnima Penumbral only
2 Aug 3:36 PM Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Shravana Amavasya Yes - Sutak observed
17 Aug 12:43 PM Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Shravana Purnima Not visible

Sutak Kaal is observed for 1 of these. A penumbral (Upachhaya) eclipse is not counted as a grahan.

Guru and Shani in 2027

Date Graha Sign change
25 Jan 1:40 AM Guru (Jupiter) Simha → Karka re-entry while retrograde
3 Jun 5:30 AM Shani (Saturn) Meena → Mesha
26 Jun 5:30 AM Guru (Jupiter) Karka → Simha
20 Oct 7:20 AM Shani (Saturn) Mesha → Meena re-entry while retrograde
26 Nov 6:50 PM Guru (Jupiter) Simha → Kanya

Jupiter takes about a year to cross a sign, Saturn about two and a half.

Frequently asked questions about the Jain Calendar 2027

How many festivals and vrats does the Jain Calendar list in 2027?

The Jain Calendar lists 45 dates in 2027, of which 29 are vrats. The first is Rohini Vrat on Tuesday, 19 January 2027, and the last is Rohini Vrat on Monday, 13 December 2027.

When is Paryushan in 2027?

Paryushan begins on Saturday, 28 August 2027 and closes on Samvatsari, Saturday, 4 September 2027.

The Digambara Das Lakshana Parva begins on Sunday, 5 September 2027.

When is Mahavir Jayanti in 2027?

Mahavir Swami Jayanti falls on Monday, 19 April 2027 (Chaitra Shukla Trayodashi), the birth anniversary of Bhagwan Mahavira.

When is Mahavir Nirvana in 2027?

Mahavir Nirvana is observed on Friday, 29 October 2027, the same day as Diwali.

The Jain New Year (Vira Nirvana Samvat) begins the next morning, Saturday, 30 October 2027.

What are the main festival dates in the Jain Calendar for 2027?

The main observances in 2027 are:

  • Mahavir Jayanti - Monday, 19 April 2027
  • Paryushan - Saturday, 28 August 2027
  • Samvatsari - Saturday, 4 September 2027
  • Mahavir Nirvana - Friday, 29 October 2027
Which month of 2027 has the most observances in the Jain Calendar?

September 2027 is the fullest month with 6 dates, including Agastya Arghya, Samvatsari Parva, Das Lakshana Parva Begins, Anant Chaturdashi, Kshamavani Parva, Rohini Vrat.

Which traditional year does 2027 correspond to in the Jain Calendar?

The Gregorian year 2027 spans Vikram Samvat 2083 – 2084. The traditional year does not begin on 1 January, so one Gregorian year usually covers the end of one era year and the start of the next.

Will there be an Adhik Maas in 2027?

No. 2027 has twelve lunar months with no Adhik Maas, so its festival dates fall in their usual Gregorian window rather than being pushed later by an intercalary month.

Will there be any eclipses in 2027?

2027 has 5 eclipses:

  • 6 February 2027 - Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 21 February 2027 - Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), penumbral only, so no Sutak will be observed
  • 18 July 2027 - Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), penumbral only, so no Sutak will be observed
  • 2 August 2027 - Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal will be observed
  • 17 August 2027 - Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), not visible from India

Sutak Kaal is observed only for an eclipse actually visible where you are, so 1 of these will be kept in India.

Will Guru or Shani change sign in 2027?

Yes - 5 sign changes among the slow grahas in 2027:

  • Guru (Jupiter) enters Karka on 25 January 2027, moving retrograde
  • Shani (Saturn) enters Mesha on 3 June 2027
  • Guru (Jupiter) enters Simha on 26 June 2027
  • Shani (Saturn) enters Meena on 20 October 2027, moving retrograde
  • Guru (Jupiter) enters Kanya on 26 November 2027

Jupiter takes about a year to cross one sign and Saturn about two and a half, so these transits colour the whole year rather than a single week.

Are these 2027 dates the same everywhere?

The dates follow the standard Indian sunrise-based calendar. Because a tithi begins and ends at a fixed moment rather than at midnight, an observance can fall a day earlier or later where sunrise differs - most noticeably outside India. Set your city in the box at the top to see the start and end times in your own local time, and check the daily Panchang for the exact window on the day.

About the Jain Calendar

A month-by-month list of the significant Jain festivals and fasting (upvas) days - Paryushan and Samvatsari, Mahavir Jayanti, the twelve Rohini Vrats, the Ashtahnika and Navpad Oli parvas, the Chaumasi Chaudas, Varshi Tap and Mahavir Nirvana - with the date and tithi of each.

Each entry lists the festival or vrat with its date, the prevailing tithi, and a short note on the observance. Use the year links to plan ahead into the coming years or to look up a date from the archive.

This list is the festival dates, not the daily five limbs. For sunrise, Rahu Kalam and the day's yoga, open the Panchang. Other calendars are on the Calendars index. The story of a fast is under Vrat Katha.

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