Jain Calendar

Jain Calendar 2029

A month-by-month list of the significant Jain festivals and fasting (upvas) days - Paryushan and Samvatsari, Mahavir Jayanti, the twelve Rohini Vrats, the Ashtahnika and Navpad Oli parvas, the Chaumasi Chaudas, Varshi Tap and Mahavir Nirvana - with the date and tithi of each.

The Jain Calendar lists 45 dates in 2029, from Parshvanath Janma Kalyanak on 9 January through Rohini Vrat on 19 December. November holds the most with 9 dates. The year runs through Vikram Samvat 2085 – 2086. 2029 carries an Adhik Maas (Chaitra (Adhik)), the extra lunar month that pushes several dates later than usual. Mahavir Jayanti falls on 26 April, Paryushan begins on 4 September, Samvatsari falls on 11 September and Mahavir Nirvana falls on 5 November.

Jain Festivals & Fasting Days

January 2029 Pausha – Magha

  • Parshvanath Janma Kalyanak

    Tuesday, 9 January 2029 Krishna Dashami

    Tithi 4:00 AM 2:14 AM, Jan 10

    The birth anniversary (Janma Kalyanak) of Bhagwan Parshvanatha, the 23rd Tirthankara, on Pausha Krishna Dashami - kept with the Uvasaggaharam Stotra jaap and fasting.

  • Meru Trayodashi

    Friday, 12 January 2029 Krishna Trayodashi

    Tithi 11:49 PM, Jan 11 11:01 PM

    The nirvana (moksha) day of the first Tirthankara, Bhagwan Rishabhadeva (Adinatha), venerated with worship of the sacred Mount Meru.

  • Rohini Vrat Vrat

    Friday, 26 January 2029 Shukla Ekadashi

    Tithi 4:58 PM, Jan 25 5:17 PM

    A fasting day observed when the Rohini nakshatra prevails - kept mainly by Jain women for the long life and well-being of their husbands. There are twelve Rohini fasting days in a year.

February 2029 Magha – Phalguna

  • Phalguna Ashtahnika Begins Vrat

    Tuesday, 20 February 2029 Shukla Saptami

    Tithi 5:47 AM 8:02 AM, Feb 21

    The eight-day Ashtahnika Parva preceding the Chaumasi, when the Jains venerate the eternal (shashvata) Jina images with collective worship.

  • Rohini Vrat Vrat

    Thursday, 22 February 2029 Shukla Ashtami

    Tithi 8:06 AM, Feb 21 9:20 AM

    A fasting day observed when the Rohini nakshatra prevails - kept mainly by Jain women for the long life and well-being of their husbands. There are twelve Rohini fasting days in a year.

  • Phalguna Chaumasi Chaudas Vrat

    Tuesday, 27 February 2029 Shukla Chaturdashi

    Tithi 5:05 AM 2:18 AM, Feb 28

    The Chaturmasic Chaudas closing one of the three four-month periods, marked by Pratikraman, fasting and penance.

  • Phalguna Ashtahnika Ends Vrat

    Wednesday, 28 February 2029 Shukla Purnima

    Tithi 2:05 AM 10:46 PM

    The eight-day Ashtahnika Parva preceding the Chaumasi, when the Jains venerate the eternal (shashvata) Jina images with collective worship.

March 2029 Phalguna – Chaitra – Chaitra (Adhik)

  • Varshitapa Arambha Vrat

    Wednesday, 7 March 2029 Krishna Ashtami

    Tithi 1:51 AM 12:47 AM, Mar 8

    The beginning of Varshi Tap - a year-long penance of alternate-day fasting commemorating Bhagwan Rishabhadeva's long fast before his first alms.

  • Rohini Vrat Vrat

    Wednesday, 21 March 2029 Shukla Shashthi

    Tithi 9:49 PM, Mar 20 11:40 PM

    A fasting day observed when the Rohini nakshatra prevails - kept mainly by Jain women for the long life and well-being of their husbands. There are twelve Rohini fasting days in a year.

  • Rohini Vrat Vrat

    Thursday, 22 March 2029 Shukla Saptami

    Tithi 11:34 PM, Mar 21 12:54 AM, Mar 23

    A fasting day observed when the Rohini nakshatra prevails - kept mainly by Jain women for the long life and well-being of their husbands. There are twelve Rohini fasting days in a year.

April 2029 Chaitra (Adhik) – Vaishakha

  • Rohini Vrat Vrat

    Wednesday, 18 April 2029 Shukla Chaturthi

    Tithi 9:56 AM, Apr 17 11:32 AM

    A fasting day observed when the Rohini nakshatra prevails - kept mainly by Jain women for the long life and well-being of their husbands. There are twelve Rohini fasting days in a year.

  • Chaitra Navapada Oli Begins Vrat

    Saturday, 21 April 2029 Shukla Saptami

    Tithi 1:40 PM, Apr 20 1:36 PM

    The nine-day Ayambil (Navpad) Oli - a semi-fast venerating the nine supreme entities (Navpad), observed twice a year in Chaitra and Ashwin.

  • Mahavir Swami Jayanti

    Thursday, 26 April 2029 Shukla Trayodashi

    Tithi 3:22 AM 11:51 PM

    The birth anniversary of Bhagwan Mahavira, the 24th Tirthankara, on Chaitra Shukla Trayodashi - celebrated with processions, abhishek and charity.

  • Chaitra Navapada Oli Ends Vrat

    Saturday, 28 April 2029 Shukla Purnima

    Tithi 7:55 PM, Apr 27 4:05 PM

    The nine-day Ayambil (Navpad) Oli - a semi-fast venerating the nine supreme entities (Navpad), observed twice a year in Chaitra and Ashwin.

May 2029 Vaishakha – Jyeshtha

  • Rohini Vrat Vrat

    Tuesday, 15 May 2029 Shukla Dwitiya

    Tithi 8:57 PM, May 14 10:25 PM

    A fasting day observed when the Rohini nakshatra prevails - kept mainly by Jain women for the long life and well-being of their husbands. There are twelve Rohini fasting days in a year.

  • Varshitapa Parana

    Wednesday, 16 May 2029 Shukla Tritiya

    Tithi 10:21 PM, May 15 11:27 PM

    The breaking (parana) of the year-long Varshi Tap with sugarcane juice on Akshaya Tritiya, as Bhagwan Rishabhadeva broke his fast.

  • Mahavira Swami Kevalagyan

    Wednesday, 23 May 2029 Shukla Dashami

    Tithi 6:49 PM, May 22 4:12 PM

    The day Bhagwan Mahavira attained Kevala Jnana - infinite knowledge and omniscience.

June 2029 Jyeshtha – Ashadha

  • Rohini Vrat Vrat

    Monday, 11 June 2029 Krishna Chaturdashi

    Tithi 6:58 AM, Jun 10 8:17 AM

    A fasting day observed when the Rohini nakshatra prevails - kept mainly by Jain women for the long life and well-being of their husbands. There are twelve Rohini fasting days in a year.

  • Shruta Panchami

    Sunday, 17 June 2029 Shukla Panchami

    Tithi 9:09 AM, Jun 16 7:50 AM

    The Digambara festival venerating the Jain scriptures (Shruta) on Jyeshtha Shukla Panchami - commemorating the day the Shatkhandagama was first written down.

July 2029 Ashadha – Shravana

  • Rohini Vrat Vrat

    Monday, 9 July 2029 Krishna Trayodashi

    Tithi 8:33 PM, Jul 8 9:30 PM

    A fasting day observed when the Rohini nakshatra prevails - kept mainly by Jain women for the long life and well-being of their husbands. There are twelve Rohini fasting days in a year.

  • Ashadha Ashtahnika Begins Vrat

    Wednesday, 18 July 2029 Shukla Saptami

    Tithi 11:12 AM, Jul 17 8:53 AM

    The eight-day Ashtahnika Parva preceding the Chaumasi, when the Jains venerate the eternal (shashvata) Jina images with collective worship.

  • Ashadha Chaumasi Chaudas Vrat

    Tuesday, 24 July 2029 Shukla Chaturdashi

    Tithi 8:58 PM, Jul 23 7:46 PM

    The Chaturmasic Chaudas closing one of the three four-month periods, marked by Pratikraman, fasting and penance.

  • Ashadha Ashtahnika Ends Vrat

    Wednesday, 25 July 2029 Shukla Purnima

    Tithi 7:48 PM, Jul 24 7:01 PM

    The eight-day Ashtahnika Parva preceding the Chaumasi, when the Jains venerate the eternal (shashvata) Jina images with collective worship.

August 2029 Shravana – Bhadrapada

  • Rohini Vrat Vrat

    Sunday, 5 August 2029 Krishna Dashami

    Tithi 8:11 AM, Aug 4 9:35 AM

    A fasting day observed when the Rohini nakshatra prevails - kept mainly by Jain women for the long life and well-being of their husbands. There are twelve Rohini fasting days in a year.

September 2029 Bhadrapada – Ashwina

  • Rohini Vrat Vrat

    Saturday, 1 September 2029 Krishna Ashtami

    Tithi 9:02 PM, Aug 31 11:03 PM

    A fasting day observed when the Rohini nakshatra prevails - kept mainly by Jain women for the long life and well-being of their husbands. There are twelve Rohini fasting days in a year.

  • Paryushana Parvarambha

    Tuesday, 4 September 2029 Krishna Ekadashi

    Tithi 12:52 AM 12:52 AM, Sep 5

    The start of Paryushan - the holiest eight-day festival of the Jains - of fasting, scriptural study, penance and forgiveness.

  • Samvatsari Parva

    Tuesday, 11 September 2029 Shukla Tritiya

    Tithi 9:28 AM, Sep 10 6:09 AM

    The final and holiest day of Paryushan - of Pratikraman and Michhami Dukkadam, seeking forgiveness from every living being.

  • Das Lakshana Parva Begins

    Wednesday, 12 September 2029 Shukla Panchami

    Tithi 2:57 AM 11:57 PM

    The ten-day Digambara festival of the ten supreme virtues (dharma), from Bhadrapada Shukla Panchami to Chaturdashi - the Digambara counterpart of Paryushan.

  • Anant Chaturdashi Vrat

    Friday, 21 September 2029 Shukla Chaturdashi

    Tithi 6:55 PM, Sep 20 8:15 PM

    The closing day of Das Lakshana, when the fourteen-knot thread of Ananta is worshipped and the Ananta Vrat is observed on Bhadrapada Shukla Chaturdashi.

  • Kshamavani Parva

    Saturday, 22 September 2029 Shukla Purnima

    Tithi 8:16 PM, Sep 21 9:55 PM

    The Digambara day of universal forgiveness, the day after Das Lakshana - Jains seek and grant pardon with the words Uttam Kshama and Michhami Dukkadam.

  • Rohini Vrat Vrat

    Saturday, 29 September 2029 Krishna Shashthi

    Tithi 9:57 AM, Sep 28 12:05 PM

    A fasting day observed when the Rohini nakshatra prevails - kept mainly by Jain women for the long life and well-being of their husbands. There are twelve Rohini fasting days in a year.

October 2029 Ashwina – Kartika

  • Ashwina Navapada Oli Begins Vrat

    Saturday, 13 October 2029 Shukla Saptami

    Tithi 6:11 AM 4:38 AM, Oct 14

    The nine-day Ayambil (Navpad) Oli - a semi-fast venerating the nine supreme entities (Navpad), observed twice a year in Chaitra and Ashwin.

  • Ashwina Navapada Oli Ends Vrat

    Monday, 22 October 2029 Shukla Purnima

    Tithi 12:30 PM, Oct 21 2:57 PM

    The nine-day Ayambil (Navpad) Oli - a semi-fast venerating the nine supreme entities (Navpad), observed twice a year in Chaitra and Ashwin.

  • Rohini Vrat Vrat

    Friday, 26 October 2029 Krishna Chaturthi

    Tithi 10:35 PM, Oct 25 12:57 AM, Oct 27

    A fasting day observed when the Rohini nakshatra prevails - kept mainly by Jain women for the long life and well-being of their husbands. There are twelve Rohini fasting days in a year.

November 2029 Kartika – Margashirsha

  • Mahavir Nirvana (Diwali)

    Monday, 5 November 2029 Krishna Chaturdashi

    Tithi 5:32 PM, Nov 4 1:45 PM

    Diwali marks the nirvana (final liberation) of Bhagwan Mahavira at Pavapuri; Jains keep it with fasting, the Nirvana Laddu and recitation of his last sermon.

  • Jain New Year (Vira Nirvana Samvat)

    Tuesday, 6 November 2029 Krishna Amavasya

    Tithi 1:45 PM, Nov 5 9:54 AM

    The first day of the Jain Vira Nirvana Samvat year - the morning after Mahavira's nirvana, also the day Gautam Swami attained Kevala Jnana.

  • Bhai Dooj (Bhratri Dwitiya)

    Wednesday, 7 November 2029 Shukla Dwitiya

    Tithi 6:08 AM 2:28 AM, Nov 8

    Sisters honour their brothers on Kartika Shukla Dwitiya, the day Gautam Swami is said to have visited his sister, closing the Diwali observances.

  • Jnan Panchami (Labh Panchami)

    Saturday, 10 November 2029 Shukla Panchami

    Tithi 8:59 PM, Nov 9 7:07 PM

    Knowledge (Jnan) Panchami - Jain scriptures and the gift of knowledge are venerated; in Gujarat it is also kept as Labh Panchami.

  • Kartika Ashtahnika Begins Vrat

    Monday, 12 November 2029 Shukla Saptami

    Tithi 6:05 PM, Nov 11 5:50 PM

    The eight-day Ashtahnika Parva preceding the Chaumasi, when the Jains venerate the eternal (shashvata) Jina images with collective worship.

  • Kartika Chaumasi Chaudas Vrat

    Tuesday, 20 November 2029 Shukla Chaturdashi

    Tithi 4:29 AM, Nov 19 7:02 AM

    The Chaturmasic Chaudas closing one of the three four-month periods, marked by Pratikraman, fasting and penance.

  • Kartika Ratha Yatra

    Wednesday, 21 November 2029 Shukla Purnima

    Tithi 7:05 AM, Nov 20 9:33 AM

    The Kartik Purnima chariot procession (Ratha Yatra) and the great pilgrimage to Shatrunjaya (Palitana), reopened after the Chaturmas.

  • Kartika Ashtahnika Ends Vrat

    Wednesday, 21 November 2029 Shukla Purnima

    Tithi 7:05 AM, Nov 20 9:33 AM

    The eight-day Ashtahnika Parva preceding the Chaumasi, when the Jains venerate the eternal (shashvata) Jina images with collective worship.

  • Rohini Vrat Vrat

    Thursday, 22 November 2029 Krishna Pratipada

    Tithi 9:37 AM, Nov 21 11:53 AM

    A fasting day observed when the Rohini nakshatra prevails - kept mainly by Jain women for the long life and well-being of their husbands. There are twelve Rohini fasting days in a year.

December 2029 Margashirsha – Pausha

  • Maun Ekadashi Vrat

    Sunday, 16 December 2029 Shukla Ekadashi

    Tithi 4:39 PM, Dec 15 7:17 PM

    The great silent (Maun) fast of Margashirsha Shukla Ekadashi, on which 150 Kalyanaks of the Tirthankaras are commemorated - kept with silence, fasting and Posaha.

  • Rohini Vrat Vrat

    Wednesday, 19 December 2029 Shukla Chaturdashi

    Tithi 12:22 AM 2:36 AM, Dec 20

    A fasting day observed when the Rohini nakshatra prevails - kept mainly by Jain women for the long life and well-being of their husbands. There are twelve Rohini fasting days in a year.

Tithi start and end times are shown in your local time. Festival dates follow the standard Indian (sunrise) calendar and may vary by a day in other regions, and may differ slightly from regional almanacs (especially around an Adhik Maas).

What the sky brings in 2029

Beyond the dates the Jain Calendar lists, 2029 brings 6 eclipses - 4 solar and 2 lunar - of which 1 is above the horizon somewhere in India. The year also carries an Adhik Maas, the extra lunar month of Chaitra, running from 16 March 2029 to 13 April 2029. Jain New Year (Vira Nirvana Samvat) falls on 6 November, 18 days later in the year than in 2028 - a lunar year runs about eleven days short of a solar one.

Eclipses of 2029

Date (IST) Eclipse Hindu date Seen from India
14 Jan 10:42 PM Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) 2 days after Meru Trayodashi Pausha Amavasya Not visible
12 Jun 9:34 AM Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Jyeshtha Amavasya Not visible
26 Jun 8:52 AM Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Ashadha Purnima Not visible
11 Jul 9:06 PM Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Ashadha Amavasya Not visible
5 Dec 8:32 PM Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Margashirsha Amavasya Not visible
21 Dec 4:12 AM Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Pausha Krishna Pratipada Yes - Sutak observed

Sutak Kaal is observed for 1 of these.

Guru and Shani in 2029

Date Graha Sign change
29 Mar 2:40 PM Guru (Jupiter) Tula → Kanya re-entry while retrograde
8 Aug 12:40 PM Shani (Saturn) Mesha → Vrishabha
25 Aug 1:10 AM Guru (Jupiter) Kanya → Tula
5 Oct 5:00 PM Shani (Saturn) Vrishabha → Mesha re-entry while retrograde

Jupiter takes about a year to cross a sign, Saturn about two and a half.

Frequently asked questions about the Jain Calendar 2029

How many festivals and vrats does the Jain Calendar list in 2029?

The Jain Calendar lists 45 dates in 2029, of which 30 are vrats. The first is Parshvanath Janma Kalyanak on Tuesday, 9 January 2029, and the last is Rohini Vrat on Wednesday, 19 December 2029.

When is Paryushan in 2029?

Paryushan begins on Tuesday, 4 September 2029 and closes on Samvatsari, Tuesday, 11 September 2029.

The Digambara Das Lakshana Parva begins on Wednesday, 12 September 2029.

When is Mahavir Jayanti in 2029?

Mahavir Swami Jayanti falls on Thursday, 26 April 2029 (Chaitra Shukla Trayodashi), the birth anniversary of Bhagwan Mahavira.

When is Mahavir Nirvana in 2029?

Mahavir Nirvana is observed on Monday, 5 November 2029, the same day as Diwali.

The Jain New Year (Vira Nirvana Samvat) begins the next morning, Tuesday, 6 November 2029.

What are the main festival dates in the Jain Calendar for 2029?

The main observances in 2029 are:

  • Mahavir Jayanti - Thursday, 26 April 2029
  • Paryushan - Tuesday, 4 September 2029
  • Samvatsari - Tuesday, 11 September 2029
  • Mahavir Nirvana - Monday, 5 November 2029
Which month of 2029 has the most observances in the Jain Calendar?

November 2029 is the fullest month with 9 dates, including Mahavir Nirvana (Diwali), Jain New Year (Vira Nirvana Samvat), Bhai Dooj (Bhratri Dwitiya), Jnan Panchami (Labh Panchami), Kartika Ashtahnika Begins, Kartika Chaumasi Chaudas, Kartika Ashtahnika Ends, Kartika Ratha Yatra.

Which traditional year does 2029 correspond to in the Jain Calendar?

The Gregorian year 2029 spans Vikram Samvat 2085 – 2086. The traditional year does not begin on 1 January, so one Gregorian year usually covers the end of one era year and the start of the next.

Will there be an Adhik Maas in 2029?

Yes. 2029 carries an Adhik Maas (Chaitra (Adhik)), the extra lunar month inserted roughly every third year to keep the lunar calendar in step with the solar one. Festivals falling after it shift later in the Gregorian year, which is why 2029 dates can look out of place beside a neighbouring year.

Will there be any eclipses in 2029?

2029 has 6 eclipses:

  • 14 January 2029 - Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 12 June 2029 - Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 26 June 2029 - Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), not visible from India
  • 11 July 2029 - Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 5 December 2029 - Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 21 December 2029 - Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal will be observed

Sutak Kaal is observed only for an eclipse actually visible where you are, so 1 of these will be kept in India.

Will Guru or Shani change sign in 2029?

Yes - 4 sign changes among the slow grahas in 2029:

  • Guru (Jupiter) enters Kanya on 29 March 2029, moving retrograde
  • Shani (Saturn) enters Vrishabha on 8 August 2029
  • Guru (Jupiter) enters Tula on 25 August 2029
  • Shani (Saturn) enters Mesha on 5 October 2029, moving retrograde

Jupiter takes about a year to cross one sign and Saturn about two and a half, so these transits colour the whole year rather than a single week.

Are these 2029 dates the same everywhere?

The dates follow the standard Indian sunrise-based calendar. Because a tithi begins and ends at a fixed moment rather than at midnight, an observance can fall a day earlier or later where sunrise differs - most noticeably outside India. Set your city in the box at the top to see the start and end times in your own local time, and check the daily Panchang for the exact window on the day.

About the Jain Calendar

A month-by-month list of the significant Jain festivals and fasting (upvas) days - Paryushan and Samvatsari, Mahavir Jayanti, the twelve Rohini Vrats, the Ashtahnika and Navpad Oli parvas, the Chaumasi Chaudas, Varshi Tap and Mahavir Nirvana - with the date and tithi of each.

Each entry lists the festival or vrat with its date, the prevailing tithi, and a short note on the observance. Use the year links to plan ahead into the coming years or to look up a date from the archive.

This list is the festival dates, not the daily five limbs. For sunrise, Rahu Kalam and the day's yoga, open the Panchang. Other calendars are on the Calendars index. The story of a fast is under Vrat Katha.

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